Adaptive vs. Continuous Subthalamic Nucleus Deep Brain Stimulation in Parkinson's Disease
CLOSE-PD
Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Adaptive Versus Continuous Subthalamic Nucleus Deep Brain Stimulation in Parkinson's Disease
1 other identifier
interventional
130
2 countries
4
Brief Summary
The objective of the CLOSE-PD study is to compare the efficacy of adaptive deep brain stimulation (aDBS) with continue deep brain stimulation (cDBS) in patients with Parkinson's disease. The main question it aims to answer is: \- whether the change in daily mean ON time without troublesome dyskinesia in aDBS is greater than cDBS over a six-month follow-up period? Researchers will compare aDBS to regular continue deep brain stimulation (cDBS). Participants will:
- be set up to cDBS during the first programming visit (visit 2);
- be randomized 1:1 to aDBS or cDBS two weeks after visit 2;
- follow-up will be at three and six months after visit 2;
- complete PD Home diary at baseline, two weeks, three months and at six months after visit 2.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Jan 2026
4 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 10, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 3, 2025
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 27, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 1, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 1, 2027
January 29, 2026
January 1, 2026
1 year
March 10, 2025
January 28, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Home PD diary
The primary outcome is the comparison between the aDBS group and the cDBS group of the change from baseline to six months in mean daily ON time without troublesome dyskinesia. Daily ON time without troublesome dyskinesia is measured with the PD home diary. The PD home diary is a self-reported tool for tracking motor symptoms in Parkinson's patients every 30 minutes for three days within a one-week window
change from baseline to six months of DBS
Secondary Outcomes (26)
PD Home diary
during six months of follow-up
PD Home diary
during six months of follow-up
PD Home diary
during six months of follow-up
PD Home diary
during six months of follow-up
PD Home diary
during six months of follow-up
- +21 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
aDBS group
EXPERIMENTAL65 patients with Parkinson's disease will receive adaptive DBS.
cDBS group
ACTIVE COMPARATOR65 patients with Parkinson's disease will receive continue DBS.
Interventions
The Medtronic Percept device will be activated with the aDBS functionality. Participant will receive adaptive DBS.
The Medtronic Percept device will be equipped with aDBS functionality (to maintain the blinding of the allocation), but this functionality will remain inactive. Participant will receive continue DBS.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Diagnosis of idiopathic PD based on the UK Brain Bank criteria (Hughes et al. 1992);
- Age older than 18 years;
- Previous implantation of Medtronic PerceptTM PC/RC DBS electrodes bilateral targeting the STN;
- Optimal contact point compatible with aDBS in at least one STN;
- Reliable beta peak in at least one STN;
- Able to provide informed consent and comply with the study protocol;
- Understand the Dutch language.
You may not qualify if:
- Legally incompetent adults;
- Patients with ongoing participation in other clinical trials involving neurological interventions;
- Inability to recognize the difference between the motor ON or OFF state;
- Mild cognitive impairment or dementia;
- Pregnancy.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- HagaZiekenhuiscollaborator
- Maastricht University Medical Centercollaborator
- Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuvencollaborator
- Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA)lead
Study Sites (4)
UZ Leuven
Leuven, Belgium
Amsterdam UMC
Amsterdam, Netherlands
Maastricht UMC+
Maastricht, Netherlands
HagaZiekenhuis
The Hague, Netherlands
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Martijn Beudel, MD, PhD
Amsterdam UMC
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Masking Details
- double-blinded
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 10, 2025
First Posted
April 3, 2025
Study Start
January 27, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
February 1, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
February 1, 2027
Last Updated
January 29, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-01
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, CSR
- Time Frame
- It will be available two years after the results are published.
Upon request, IPD will be shared through restricted access via a secure online database.