NCT06894719

Brief Summary

This is a prospective, double-blind, randomized controlled trial evaluating the efficacy of oral tranexamic acid (TXA) in total knee arthroplasty (TKA). The study will assess pain, function, and range of motion (ROM) over a 2-year period, with key evaluations at 6 weeks and 90 days postoperatively. Hypothesis: Patients receiving 1.95g oral TXA for 3 or 7 days post-op will show improved pain, function, and ROM at 6 weeks and 90 days, with similar blood loss and transfusion rates as the control group.

Trial Health

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Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
351

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_4

Timeline
11mo left

Started Jun 2026

Shorter than P25 for phase_4

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 18, 2025

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 25, 2025

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 1, 2026

Expected
6 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2026

5 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 1, 2027

Last Updated

February 23, 2026

Status Verified

February 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

6 months

First QC Date

March 18, 2025

Last Update Submit

February 20, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

tranexamic acidrange of motionpostoperative painpostoperative function

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Primary endpoint: knee range of motion

    Primary Endpoint: Knee ROM

    (flexion/extension) at 2 weeks and 6 weeks post op

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Secondary" VAS pain scores

    2 weeks, 6 weeks, and 3 months post op

  • Secondary: KOOS Jr

    2 weeks. 6 weeks, 3 months post op

  • secondary: EQ-5D-3L functional scores

    2 weeks, 6 weeks, and 3 months post op

  • Adverse events and complications

    3 months post op

Study Arms (3)

Oral-Short Arm: 1.95g TXA daily POD 1-3

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

1.95g TXA daily for post operative days 1-3

Drug: tranexamic acid Oral-Short Arm

Oral-Long Arm

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

1.95g TXA daily for post operative days 1-7

Drug: tranexamic acid Oral-Long Arm

Control Group: Placebo for 3 days post-op

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Placebo for 3 days post-op

Drug: Control group placebo

Interventions

1.95g Tranexamic acid daily for post op days 1 to 3

Oral-Short Arm: 1.95g TXA daily POD 1-3

1.95g tranexamic acid daily post op days 1-7

Oral-Long Arm

Placebo for 3 days post-op

Control Group: Placebo for 3 days post-op

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Any patient undergoing primary TKA at Rush main hospital or participating ASC
  • Willingness to undergo randomization to take medication potentially up to 7 days post op.
  • Willing to answer daily questions on pain, functionality and opioid consumption

You may not qualify if:

  • History of venous thromboembolism, MI, or stroke in the past year
  • Patients on any chronic anticoagulation medications besides Aspirin
  • Patients with Cancer
  • Patients with end stage renal disease that are on dialysis
  • Drug allergy to TXA
  • Taking oral birth control
  • Unable to provide consent

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Pain, Postoperative

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Postoperative ComplicationsPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsPainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Bailey Terhune, MD

    Rush University Medical Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Patients will be randomized via computer-generated assignment and remain blinded to treatment. Data collection includes ROM assessments at follow-ups, surveys, and chart reviews for complications. This study aims to optimize oral TXA dosing in TKA to improve recovery while maintaining safety and cost-effectiveness.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principle Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 18, 2025

First Posted

March 25, 2025

Study Start (Estimated)

June 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

May 1, 2027

Last Updated

February 23, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

At the conclusion of the study, once all participants have completed all parts of the study

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP
Time Frame
6 months following end of study and will last for a year
Access Criteria
unending