Comprehensive Management for Terminal Heart Failure Program:
COMFORT-HF
Feasibility and Effects of Comprehensive Management for Terminal Heart Failure (COMFORT-HF) Program: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
40
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
Advanced heart failure presents with various symptoms, including pain, dyspnea, functional decline, reduced quality of life, and physiological deterioration, which can ultimately lead to spiritual distress. The functional losses experienced by patients-encompassing physical, social, and mental aspects-place a significant burden on caregivers, impacting their physical, mental, and spiritual well-being. This burden is further intensified by the stress of making major medical decisions, highlighting the need for palliative care that extends beyond the patient. Addressing how to holistically support both patients and caregivers is a key focus of palliative care. Studies have shown that integrating palliative care with heart failure treatment significantly improves patients' quality of life, as well as their comfort and dignity at the end of life. Evidence from multiple studies demonstrates the benefits of palliative care for heart failure patients, including enhanced quality of life, reduced emergency department visits and hospitalizations, and increased participation in advance care planning discussions. Consequently, national guidelines in several countries, including the United States and Europe, recommend the early integration of specialist palliative care for heart failure patients. However, the optimal timing for intervention by palliative care specialists remains undetermined. This study aims to develop and assess the feasibility and effectiveness of the Comprehensive Management for Terminal Heart Failure (COMFORT-HF) program. Participants will be randomly assigned to either the experimental group, which will receive the COMFORT-HF model, or the control group, which will receive usual care. The implementation of the COMFORT-HF model involves heart failure case managers conducting screenings to identify patients for referral to a specialist palliative care team. Once the shared decision-making process is initiated and both the patient and the primary heart failure care team agree, palliative care specialists and shared care nurses will collaborate with the heart failure team to provide comprehensive, coordinated care, including regular visits. The study aim to validate that the COMFORT-HF model produces positive outcomes for patients with advanced heart failure, making it a promising approach for broader implementation and promotion.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable heart-failure
Started Apr 2025
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 10, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 25, 2025
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 1, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 1, 2027
March 27, 2025
November 1, 2024
1.6 years
March 10, 2025
March 24, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
EuroQol 5-Dimension 5-Level (EQ-5D-5L)
The EQ-5D-5L is a standardized instrument for measuring generic health-related quality of life. It consists of five dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has five levels of severity: no problems, slight problems, moderate problems, severe problems, and extreme problems. Scoring Range: The EQ-5D-5L utility score ranges from -0.594 to 1, where 1 represents full health, 0 represents death, and negative values represent health states worse than death. Interpretation: Higher scores indicate better health-related quality of life.
days 0, months 6, months 12
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire
Day 0, months 6, months 12
Quality of Dying Evaluation Form in the Hospice and Palliative Care Unit at National Taiwan University Hospital
During the intervention, If patient passed away
Spiritual well-being scale
Day 0, months 6, months 12
Study Arms (2)
supportive care
EXPERIMENTALsupportive care
Control
NO INTERVENTIONusual care
Interventions
shared decision making with patients and families to receive specialist palliative care
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Congestive heart failure at stage C or D
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Able to communicate in Chinese or Taiwanese
You may not qualify if:
- Pregnant women
- Patients who have previously received palliative care services
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE CARE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 10, 2025
First Posted
March 25, 2025
Study Start
April 1, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
November 1, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
May 1, 2027
Last Updated
March 27, 2025
Record last verified: 2024-11
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF
- Time Frame
- IPD will be available after acceptance of the submission to journal
- Access Criteria
- reasonable request to corresponding author
The data was available under reasonable request to responsible authors