NCT06892652

Brief Summary

Advanced heart failure presents with various symptoms, including pain, dyspnea, functional decline, reduced quality of life, and physiological deterioration, which can ultimately lead to spiritual distress. The functional losses experienced by patients-encompassing physical, social, and mental aspects-place a significant burden on caregivers, impacting their physical, mental, and spiritual well-being. This burden is further intensified by the stress of making major medical decisions, highlighting the need for palliative care that extends beyond the patient. Addressing how to holistically support both patients and caregivers is a key focus of palliative care. Studies have shown that integrating palliative care with heart failure treatment significantly improves patients' quality of life, as well as their comfort and dignity at the end of life. Evidence from multiple studies demonstrates the benefits of palliative care for heart failure patients, including enhanced quality of life, reduced emergency department visits and hospitalizations, and increased participation in advance care planning discussions. Consequently, national guidelines in several countries, including the United States and Europe, recommend the early integration of specialist palliative care for heart failure patients. However, the optimal timing for intervention by palliative care specialists remains undetermined. This study aims to develop and assess the feasibility and effectiveness of the Comprehensive Management for Terminal Heart Failure (COMFORT-HF) program. Participants will be randomly assigned to either the experimental group, which will receive the COMFORT-HF model, or the control group, which will receive usual care. The implementation of the COMFORT-HF model involves heart failure case managers conducting screenings to identify patients for referral to a specialist palliative care team. Once the shared decision-making process is initiated and both the patient and the primary heart failure care team agree, palliative care specialists and shared care nurses will collaborate with the heart failure team to provide comprehensive, coordinated care, including regular visits. The study aim to validate that the COMFORT-HF model produces positive outcomes for patients with advanced heart failure, making it a promising approach for broader implementation and promotion.

Trial Health

65
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
40

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable heart-failure

Timeline
12mo left

Started Apr 2025

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress53%
Apr 2025May 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 10, 2025

Completed
15 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 25, 2025

Completed
7 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2025

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 1, 2026

Expected
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 1, 2027

Last Updated

March 27, 2025

Status Verified

November 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

1.6 years

First QC Date

March 10, 2025

Last Update Submit

March 24, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

palliative careheart failure

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • EuroQol 5-Dimension 5-Level (EQ-5D-5L)

    The EQ-5D-5L is a standardized instrument for measuring generic health-related quality of life. It consists of five dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has five levels of severity: no problems, slight problems, moderate problems, severe problems, and extreme problems. Scoring Range: The EQ-5D-5L utility score ranges from -0.594 to 1, where 1 represents full health, 0 represents death, and negative values represent health states worse than death. Interpretation: Higher scores indicate better health-related quality of life.

    days 0, months 6, months 12

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire

    Day 0, months 6, months 12

  • Quality of Dying Evaluation Form in the Hospice and Palliative Care Unit at National Taiwan University Hospital

    During the intervention, If patient passed away

  • Spiritual well-being scale

    Day 0, months 6, months 12

Study Arms (2)

supportive care

EXPERIMENTAL

supportive care

Other: Supportive care measures

Control

NO INTERVENTION

usual care

Interventions

shared decision making with patients and families to receive specialist palliative care

supportive care

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Congestive heart failure at stage C or D
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Able to communicate in Chinese or Taiwanese

You may not qualify if:

  • Pregnant women
  • Patients who have previously received palliative care services

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Heart Failure

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Heart DiseasesCardiovascular Diseases

Central Study Contacts

Hsien-Liang Huang

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 10, 2025

First Posted

March 25, 2025

Study Start

April 1, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

November 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

May 1, 2027

Last Updated

March 27, 2025

Record last verified: 2024-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

The data was available under reasonable request to responsible authors

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF
Time Frame
IPD will be available after acceptance of the submission to journal
Access Criteria
reasonable request to corresponding author