NCT06866990

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to explore the effectiveness and safety of Lactobacillus johnsonii in improving ovarian function and perimenopausal symptoms in patients with premature ovarian insufficiency (POI). The main questions it aims to answer are: ① To explore the effectiveness and safety of Lactobacillus johnsonii in improving ovarian function and perimenopausal symptoms in patients with POI; ② To explore the potential mechanism of action of Lactobacillus johnsonii in improving ovarian function and perimenopausal symptoms in patients with POI. Participants who meet all the inclusion criteria will be enrolled in the study and randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to either the Lactobacillus johnsonii group or the placebo group.

Trial Health

65
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
15mo left

Started Mar 2025

Typical duration for not_applicable

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress49%
Mar 2025Aug 2027

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2025

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 5, 2025

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 10, 2025

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 1, 2026

Expected
9 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 1, 2027

Last Updated

March 10, 2025

Status Verified

January 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

1.7 years

First QC Date

March 5, 2025

Last Update Submit

March 5, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Ovarian function markers

    Changes in sex hormone levels (including follicle-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, estradiol, progesterone, testosterone, prolactin and anti-Müllerian hormone) and menstruation resumption.

    6 months

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Changes in antral follicle counts

    6 months

  • Changes in perimenopausal symptom

    6 months

  • Changes in mental and psychological status

    6 months

  • Achievement of pregnancy

    8 months

  • Changes in the gut microbiota.

    6 months

Study Arms (2)

Lactobacillus johnsonii

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants receive Lactobacillus johnsonii

Dietary Supplement: Lactobacillus johnsonii

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Participants receive placebo.

Other: Placebo

Interventions

Lactobacillus johnsoniiDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

The investigational product is a probiotic containing Lactobacillus johnsonii. It is recommended to be stored under refrigerated conditions at approximately 4°C. Participants are instructed to take one sachet twice daily, dissolved in warm water, with a total daily oral dose exceeding 1×10¹¹ colony-forming units (CFU).

Lactobacillus johnsonii
PlaceboOTHER

The placebo product contains the same excipients as the investigational product, except for the absence of Lactobacillus johnsonii. It is identical to the investigational product in appearance, color, weight, and taste. It is recommended to be stored under refrigerated conditions at approximately 4°C. The administration method is the same as that of the experimental group.

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age20 Years - 39 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Age between 20 and 39 years;
  • Irregular menstruation or amenorrhea for \> 4 months;
  • At least two serum baseline follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) levels \> 25 IU/L (with an interval of more than 4 weeks between measurements);
  • Willing to voluntarily participate in this study, sign the informed consent form, and comply with the investigation and follow-up;
  • Not having participated in other clinical trials within the past 3 months.

You may not qualify if:

  • Use of antibiotics or probiotics, prebiotics, and live bacterial preparations within the past month or during the intervention period;
  • Received hormone replacement therapy within the past 2 months;
  • Chromosomal abnormalities and genetic defects;
  • Iatrogenic premature ovarian insufficiency;
  • Stage IV endometriosis;
  • Uncontrolled endocrine diseases or autoimmune diseases;
  • Organic gastrointestinal diseases;
  • Infectious diseases of the reproductive, urinary, or digestive systems;
  • Severe cardiovascular, respiratory, renal, hematologic, endocrine, neurological, psychiatric, or other systemic diseases that the investigator believes may interfere with the study evaluation;
  • History of venous thromboembolism;
  • Allergic or intolerant to the components of the investigational probiotic product;
  • Allergic to two or more types of food/medications;
  • Refusal to provide written informed consent;
  • Other conditions deemed unsuitable for participation in the study by the investigator.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Primary Ovarian Insufficiency

Interventions

CbsT2 protein, Lactobacillus johnsonii

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Ovarian DiseasesAdnexal DiseasesGenital Diseases, FemaleFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesGenital DiseasesGonadal DisordersEndocrine System Diseases

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 5, 2025

First Posted

March 10, 2025

Study Start

March 1, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

November 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

August 1, 2027

Last Updated

March 10, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-01

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share