NCT06853535

Brief Summary

The objective of this clinical trial is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of platelet aggregation function - guided precision anti - platelet therapy in patients with acute cerebral infarction. The main question it aims to answer is: among the cerebral infarction patients with possible clopidogrel resistance detected by platelet aggregation function tests, what is the efficacy and safety of using ticagrelor to replace the clopidogrel treatment regimen.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
5,138

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_3

Timeline
20mo left

Started May 2025

Typical duration for phase_3

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress37%
May 2025Dec 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 18, 2025

Completed
13 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 3, 2025

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 23, 2025

Completed
2.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 30, 2027

Expected
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2027

Last Updated

January 21, 2026

Status Verified

February 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

2.1 years

First QC Date

February 18, 2025

Last Update Submit

January 16, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Recurrent stroke (including ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke) within 90 days

    within 90 days

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Recurrent ischemic stroke

    On the 7th day, at 30 days, and within 1 year

  • New-onset vascular events

    On the 7th day, at 30 days, at 90 days and within 1 year.

  • Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score

    at 30 days, 90 days, and 1 year

  • Recurrent stroke

    On the 7th day, the 30th day, the 90th day and within one year.

  • Worsening of nerve damage (an increase in the NIHSS score by ≥ 4 points compared to the baseline)

    At the 24th hour and on the 7th day

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

The ticagrelor

EXPERIMENTAL

Ticagrelor 90 mg should be administered as early as possible (within 12-24 hours after the loading dose). From Day 1 to Day 21 after enrollment: Patients shall receive dual antiplatelet therapy with oral ticagrelor 90 mg bid and aspirin 100 mg qd. From Day 22 to Day 90 after enrollment: Patients shall receive monotherapy with oral ticagrelor 90 mg bid.

Drug: The ticagrelor

The Clopidogrel

OTHER

From the 1st to the 21st day, the patient should receive dual anti - platelet therapy with clopidogrel 75mg once a day (qd) combined with aspirin 100mg once a day (qd). From the 22nd to the 90th day, the patient should be given clopidogrel 75mg qd for anti - platelet treatment.

Drug: The Clopidogrel

Interventions

Ticagrelor 90 mg should be administered as early as possible (within 12-24 hours after the loading dose). From Day 1 to Day 21 after enrollment: Patients shall receive dual antiplatelet therapy with oral ticagrelor 90 mg bid and aspirin 100 mg qd. From Day 22 to Day 90 after enrollment: Patients shall receive monotherapy with oral ticagrelor 90 mg bid.

The ticagrelor

From the 1st to the 21st day, the patient should receive dual anti - platelet therapy with clopidogrel 75mg once a day (qd) combined with aspirin 100mg once a day (qd). From the 22nd to the 90th day, the patient should be given clopidogrel 75mg qd for anti - platelet treatment.

The Clopidogrel

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age ≥ 18 years old.
  • Patients diagnosed with acute non-disabling ischaemic stroke or transient ischaemic attack (TIA) with moderate to high stroke risk in accordance with the WHO diagnostic criteria, defined as follows:
  • Acute non-disabling ischaemic stroke: NIHSS score ≤ 5 at enrollment;
  • TIA with moderate to high stroke risk: ABCD₂ score ≥ 4.
  • Time from symptom onset ≤ 48 hours. (Definition of symptom onset time: the interval from the last time the patient was observed in a normal state to the time of co-administration of clopidogrel 300 mg and aspirin 100 mg.)
  • MARADP ≥ 35% measured at 5-20 hours after the patient received antiplatelet therapy with co-administration of clopidogrel 300 mg and aspirin 100 mg within 48 hours of symptom onset.
  • Written informed consent signed by the patient or their legal representative.

You may not qualify if:

  • Imaging examinations suggestive of hemorrhagic stroke, hemorrhagic transformation, or other pathological cerebral disorders, such as vascular malformation, tumor, abscess, or other common non-ischemic cerebral diseases (e.g., multiple sclerosis).
  • Minor stroke/TIA induced by angioplasty or vascular surgery.
  • Routine electrocardiogram (ECG) suggestive of atrial fibrillation (AF), or physical examination findings of typical AF signs including completely irregular cardiac rhythm, variable intensity of the first heart sound, and pulse deficit.
  • Having definite indications for anticoagulant therapy (suspected cardiogenic embolism, e.g., atrial fibrillation, known artificial heart valve, suspected endocarditis, etc.).
  • Patients who have received intravenous thrombolysis, intra-arterial thrombolysis, mechanical thrombectomy, or any revascularization surgery after the current onset, or plan to receive such procedures within 90 days.
  • Use of antiplatelet agents other than aspirin and clopidogrel (e.g., ticagrelor, prasugrel) within 7 days.
  • History of gastrointestinal bleeding, intracranial hemorrhage, massive hemorrhage or blood transfusion in the recent period (excluding mild hemoptysis and mild abnormal vaginal bleeding), or history of other hemorrhagic diseases caused by coagulation dysfunction (e.g., purpura).
  • Having contraindications to or intolerance of clopidogrel, ticagrelor, or aspirin, including:
  • Known history of hypersensitivity;
  • Severe hepatic or renal insufficiency (definition of severe hepatic insufficiency: ALT \> 2× upper limit of normal \[ULN\] or AST \> 2× ULN; definition of severe renal insufficiency: creatinine \> 1.5× ULN);
  • Severe heart failure (NYHA Class Ⅲ or Ⅳ);
  • Coagulation disorders or history of systemic hemorrhage;
  • History of previous thrombocytopenia or neutropenia;
  • History of previous drug-induced hematological diseases or hepatic dysfunction.
  • Leukopenia (\< 2×10⁹/L) or thrombocytopenia (\< 100×10⁹/L).
  • +4 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital

Chengdu, Sichuan, 610072, China

RECRUITING

Related Publications (21)

  • Yang Y, Chen W, Pan Y, Yan H, Meng X, Liu L, Wang Y, Wang Y. Ticagrelor Is Superior to Clopidogrel in Inhibiting Platelet Reactivity in Patients With Minor Stroke or TIA. Front Neurol. 2020 Jun 10;11:534. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2020.00534. eCollection 2020.

    PMID: 32587571BACKGROUND
  • Savcic M, Hauert J, Bachmann F, Wyld PJ, Geudelin B, Cariou R. Clopidogrel loading dose regimens: kinetic profile of pharmacodynamic response in healthy subjects. Semin Thromb Hemost. 1999;25 Suppl 2:15-9.

    PMID: 10440417BACKGROUND
  • Wang Y, Chen W, Lin Y, Meng X, Chen G, Wang Z, Wu J, Wang D, Li J, Cao Y, Xu Y, Zhang G, Li X, Pan Y, Li H, Zhao X, Liu L, Lin J, Dong K, Jing J, Johnston SC, Wang D, Wang Y; PRINCE Protocol Steering Group. Ticagrelor plus aspirin versus clopidogrel plus aspirin for platelet reactivity in patients with minor stroke or transient ischaemic attack: open label, blinded endpoint, randomised controlled phase II trial. BMJ. 2019 Jun 6;365:l2211. doi: 10.1136/bmj.l2211.

    PMID: 31171523BACKGROUND
  • Zhu HC, Li Y, Guan SY, Li J, Wang XZ, Jing QM, Wang ZL, Han YL. Efficacy and safety of individually tailored antiplatelet therapy in patients with acute coronary syndrome after coronary stenting: a single center, randomized, feasibility study. J Geriatr Cardiol. 2015 Jan;12(1):23-9. doi: 10.11909/j.issn.1671-5411.2015.01.003.

    PMID: 25678901BACKGROUND
  • Cayla G, Cuisset T, Silvain J, Leclercq F, Manzo-Silberman S, Saint-Etienne C, Delarche N, Bellemain-Appaix A, Range G, El Mahmoud R, Carrie D, Belle L, Souteyrand G, Aubry P, Sabouret P, du Fretay XH, Beygui F, Bonnet JL, Lattuca B, Pouillot C, Varenne O, Boueri Z, Van Belle E, Henry P, Motreff P, Elhadad S, Salem JE, Abtan J, Rousseau H, Collet JP, Vicaut E, Montalescot G; ANTARCTIC investigators. Platelet function monitoring to adjust antiplatelet therapy in elderly patients stented for an acute coronary syndrome (ANTARCTIC): an open-label, blinded-endpoint, randomised controlled superiority trial. Lancet. 2016 Oct 22;388(10055):2015-2022. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31323-X. Epub 2016 Aug 28.

    PMID: 27581531BACKGROUND
  • Galli M, Benenati S, Capodanno D, Franchi F, Rollini F, D'Amario D, Porto I, Angiolillo DJ. Guided versus standard antiplatelet therapy in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet. 2021 Apr 17;397(10283):1470-1483. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(21)00533-X.

    PMID: 33865495BACKGROUND
  • Zheng YY, Wu TT, Yang Y, Hou XG, Gao Y, Chen Y, Yang YN, Li XM, Ma X, Ma YT, Xie X. Personalized antiplatelet therapy guided by a novel detection of platelet aggregation function in stable coronary artery disease patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized controlled clinical trial. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Pharmacother. 2020 Jul 1;6(4):211-221. doi: 10.1093/ehjcvp/pvz059.

    PMID: 31603191BACKGROUND
  • Ma L, Chen W, Pan Y, Yan H, Li H, Meng X, Wang Y, Wang Y. Comparison of VerifyNow, thromboelastography, and PL-12 in patients with minor ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack. Aging (Albany NY). 2021 Mar 3;13(6):8396-8407. doi: 10.18632/aging.202650. Epub 2021 Mar 3.

    PMID: 33686963BACKGROUND
  • Yue C, Lin Z, Lu C, Chen H. Efficacy of Monitoring Platelet Function by an Automated PL-12 Analyzer During the Treatment of Acute Cerebral Infarction With Antiplatelet Medicine. Clin Appl Thromb Hemost. 2021 Jan-Dec;27:10760296211001119. doi: 10.1177/10760296211001119.

    PMID: 33749312BACKGROUND
  • Wang Y, Meng X, Wang A, Xie X, Pan Y, Johnston SC, Li H, Bath PM, Dong Q, Xu A, Jing J, Lin J, Niu S, Wang Y, Zhao X, Li Z, Jiang Y, Li W, Liu L, Xu J, Chang L, Wang L, Zhuang X, Zhao J, Feng Y, Man H, Li G, Wang B; CHANCE-2 Investigators. Ticagrelor versus Clopidogrel in CYP2C19 Loss-of-Function Carriers with Stroke or TIA. N Engl J Med. 2021 Dec 30;385(27):2520-2530. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2111749. Epub 2021 Oct 28.

    PMID: 34708996BACKGROUND
  • Yi X, Lin J, Zhou Q, Wu L, Cheng W, Wang C. Clopidogrel Resistance Increases Rate of Recurrent Stroke and Other Vascular Events in Chinese Population. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2016 May;25(5):1222-1228. doi: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2016.02.013. Epub 2016 Feb 28.

    PMID: 26935114BACKGROUND
  • Wu Y, Shen H, Cai B, Chen C, Yin Q, Zhao Y, Zhou G. Factors associated with clopidogrel resistance and clinical outcomes in ischemic cerebrovascular disease: A retrospective study. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2024 Jun;33(6):107684. doi: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2024.107684. Epub 2024 Mar 20.

    PMID: 38518890BACKGROUND
  • Estevez B, Du X. New Concepts and Mechanisms of Platelet Activation Signaling. Physiology (Bethesda). 2017 Mar;32(2):162-177. doi: 10.1152/physiol.00020.2016.

    PMID: 28228483BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 28230176BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 26149036BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 38157499BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 23803136BACKGROUND
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MeSH Terms

Conditions

Ischemic Stroke

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

StrokeCerebrovascular DisordersBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesVascular DiseasesCardiovascular Diseases

Central Study Contacts

Jie Yang Deputy Director of the Department of Neurology

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Deputy Director of the Department of Neurology

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 18, 2025

First Posted

March 3, 2025

Study Start

May 23, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 30, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2027

Last Updated

January 21, 2026

Record last verified: 2025-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations