NCT06840314

Brief Summary

The goal of this randomized controlled trial is to determine whether the use of a novel vibrating pelvic floor therapeutic device ("Kiwi") improves sexual function in sexually active women aged 18 and older with genito-pelvic pain and penetration disorder (GPPPD) more effectively than traditional vaginal dilators. The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • Be randomly assigned to use either the Kiwi device or traditional vaginal dilators.
  • Use the assigned device three times per week for 15 minutes per session over four weeks.
  • Complete surveys before and after the study, including assessments of sexual function, pain, and overall improvement.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2025

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 17, 2025

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 21, 2025

Completed
8 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2025

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 1, 2025

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 1, 2026

Completed
Last Updated

May 21, 2025

Status Verified

May 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

8 months

First QC Date

February 17, 2025

Last Update Submit

May 16, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

genito-pelvic pain/penetration disorderdyspareuniaentry dyspareuniavaginismuspelvic painfemale sexual functionpain with sexvulvodyniavestibulodynia

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI)

    FSFI is considered the gold standard for the measurement of sexual function in women. It's a 19-item questionnaire that uses a 5 point Likert scale ranging from 1-5, with higher scores indicating greater levels of sexual functioning on the respective item. To score the measure, the sum of each domain score is multipled by a domain factor ratio (0.6 for desire, 0.3 for arousal, 0.3 for lubrication, 0.4 for orgasm, 0.4 for satisfaction, and 0.4 for pain) in order to place all domain tools on a comparable scale. The subsequent scores are summed to derive a total FSFI score. The possible range of scores is 2-36. A score less than or equal to 26.55 reflects clinically relevant sexual dysfunction.

    Four weeks

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • FSDS-DAO (Female Sexual Distress Scale- Distress/Arousal/Orgasm) Questionnaire

    Four weeks

  • Primary Outcome Questionnaire (PEQ)

    Four weeks

  • PGI-S- Patient Global Impression of Severity

    Four weeks

  • Patient Global Impression Of Improvement (PGI-I)

    Four weeks

  • VPAQ-screen Subscale: Self Stimulation/Penetration Interference (Vulvar Pain Assessment Questionnaire- Screening Form)

    Four weeks

Study Arms (2)

Kiwi (Commercially available therapeutic vibrating pelvic floor product)

EXPERIMENTAL

Kiwi is a therapeutic vibrating pelvic floor product that includes an option for external massage and stimulation. The V- shaped massager, is designed to bridge anatomical variety and has three main massage ends. 1. The cylindrical end is comparable in application to traditional vaginal dilators. However, one significant difference is its tapered shape; this allows for continuous and gradual diameter increase, as opposed to discrete increments in the traditional dilator sets. The tapered end has an optional vibration mode with 4 different intensity settings. This cylindrical shape can also be used as a tool to apply external pressure point massage to the muscles of the urogenital triangle, such as the perineal muscle and the bulbospongiosus muscles. 2. A wider flat surface area has an additional motor to apply vibration to the glans clitoris. This end can also be used for massage. 3. The rounded bottom end of Kiwi can be used as a broad area massage tool.

Device: Pelvic floor therapy

Silicone Dilator Arm

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

A commercially available set of graduated cylindrical vaginal dilators. The standard of care is a 6-piece, progressive-sizing, silicone dilator set. Dimensions of the silicone dilators are (WxH): (1) 0.7"x4.75", (2) 0.9"x5.25", (3) 1.0"x5.45", (4) 1.1"x5.85", (5) 1.3"x6.35", (6) 1.5"x6.85". These dilators are not battery powered, have no buttons, and no removable pieces.

Interventions

Once randomized to either the vibrating pelvic floor massage arm or the traditional vaginal dilator arm, they will receive instructions on frequency of device use and will use manufacturer's instructions for specifics of device use. We will not dictate more specific instructions on use, nor is this standard of care, as every patient is unique and will need to retain autonomy in terms of how quickly they progress in the use of the product. They will then complete a survey at 4 weeks which includes measures of sexual function and pelvic pain, as well of global impressions of improvement in their symptoms.

Also known as: PFPT, Pelvic floor physical therapy, pelvic floor massage
Kiwi (Commercially available therapeutic vibrating pelvic floor product)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Assigned female at birth
  • Age ≥ 18 years old
  • Genito-pelvic pain/penetration disorder (per ICD-10 diagnosis codes: F52.5 Vaginismus not due to a substance or known physiological condition, F52.6 Dyspareunia not due to a substance or known physiological condition, N94.1 Dyspareunia, N94.2 Vaginismus, N94.81 Vulvodynia)

You may not qualify if:

  • Current or prior use of a therapeutic vaginal device used to treat GPPPD
  • Unmanaged genitourinary syndrome of menopause
  • History of pelvic radiation
  • History of genital tract malignancy
  • History of female genital mutilation
  • History of prior surgery for prolapse or incontinence, including vaginal mesh or midurethral sling mesh
  • Silicone allergy

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

MedStar Health

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010, United States

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

DyspareuniaVaginismusPelvic PainVulvodynia

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Genital Diseases, FemaleFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesGenital DiseasesGenital Diseases, MaleSexual Dysfunction, PhysiologicalMale Urogenital DiseasesSexual Dysfunctions, PsychologicalMental DisordersVaginal DiseasesPainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsVulvar Diseases

Study Officials

  • Cheryl Iglesia, MD

    Medstar Washington Hospital Center National Center for Advanced Pelvic Surgery

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 17, 2025

First Posted

February 21, 2025

Study Start

March 1, 2025

Primary Completion

November 1, 2025

Study Completion

March 1, 2026

Last Updated

May 21, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Participant data will be collected and analyzed as an aggregate for any results.

Locations