NCT06826469

Brief Summary

This study intends to investigate the intervention efficacy of temporal interference stimulation (TI) on mood symptoms in depressed patients, as well as to explore the neuroimaging mechanisms of TI improvement in depressed patients using pre- and post-treatment magnetic resonance.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
43

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable major-depressive-disorder

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2025

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable major-depressive-disorder

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 29, 2024

Completed
5 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 14, 2025

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 20, 2025

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 1, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

February 14, 2025

Status Verified

September 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

6 months

First QC Date

September 29, 2024

Last Update Submit

February 13, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Hamilton Depression Scale(HAMD-17)

    The Hamilton Depression Scale(HAMD-17) was used to assess the extent of the patient's depressive episodes, with higher scores representing more severe depression, and this scale was used to monitor the patient's improvement in depression before and after treatment.

    0-5 days

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale(MADRS)

    0-5 days

  • Beck Scale for Suicide Ideation (BSS)

    0-5 days

Study Arms (1)

Temporal Interference Stimulation

EXPERIMENTAL

Specific electrode sites are customized for the subject through magnetic resonance scanning, the deep nucleus cluster to be stimulated-nucleus accumbens is calibrated through electric field simulation before treatment, and the stimulation target can be accurately positioned by stimulating the specific electrode sites of the subject during treatment.

Device: Temporal Interference Stimulation

Interventions

During the treatment period, all subjects were treated with a fixed time interference stimulation (TI) device at a frequency of 30 minutes twice a day, 5 days a week, for a total of 10 treatments. The output current intensity during treatment is 3.64 mA+4.36 mA.

Temporal Interference Stimulation

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 50 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Aged 18-50 years old, right-handed, and completed nine years of compulsory education;
  • Met Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) diagnostic criteria for depression;
  • HAMD-17≥18;
  • Subject was a first-time medication-naïve patient or had previously used antidepressant medication and was currently off medication for ≥2 weeks;
  • The subject/ legal guardian is willing to actively cooperate with the treatment and sign an informed consent form after fully understanding the temporal interference stimulus (TI).

You may not qualify if:

  • Co-morbid other psychiatric disorders, including bipolar disorder, affective psychiatric disorders, anxiety spectrum disorders, mental retardation, substance dependence (abuse), etc.;
  • Severe suicidal ideation or behavior;
  • History of a serious physical illness or a disease that may affect the central nervous system;
  • Neurologic disorders or risk of seizures such as previous cranial disorders, head trauma, abnormal electroencephalograms, magnetic resonance evidence of structural brain abnormalities, or a family history of epilepsy;
  • Contraindications to magnetic resonance scanning or time-interference stimulation (TI), such as the presence of metallic or electronic devices in the body (intracranial metallic foreign bodies, cochlear implants, pacemakers and stents, and other metallic foreign bodies);
  • Those who have received or are receiving electroconvulsive therapy (ECT ), modified electroconvulsive therapy (MECT ), transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS), or other neurostimulation treatments;
  • Pregnant and lactating women, and women of childbearing age with positive urine pregnancy.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Department of Psychiatry, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310000, China

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Depressive Disorder, Major

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Depressive DisorderMood DisordersMental Disorders

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 29, 2024

First Posted

February 14, 2025

Study Start

March 20, 2025

Primary Completion

September 1, 2025

Study Completion

September 1, 2025

Last Updated

February 14, 2025

Record last verified: 2024-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations