NCT06820125

Brief Summary

The first aim of this project is to investigate the effects of different high-tech neurorehabilitation interventions (cognitive, motor, and combined cognitive-motor) on both cognitive and motor disability outcomes in people with multiple sclerosis (MS). The second aim is to identify the cognitive and motor profiles of MS patients who benefit the most from either the combined cognitive-motor rehabilitation intervention or the isolated cognitive or motor treatments.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
48

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
2mo left

Started Jul 2023

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress95%
Jul 2023Jul 2026

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 5, 2023

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 5, 2023

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 24, 2025

Completed
18 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 11, 2025

Completed
1.4 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 5, 2026

Expected
Last Updated

February 11, 2025

Status Verified

December 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

Same day

First QC Date

January 24, 2025

Last Update Submit

February 5, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

rehabilitationmultiple sclerosiscognitive deficitsmotor deficits

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Symbol Digit Modalities Test

    This test evaluates the visual information processing speed and attention; the number of correct answers in 90 seconds is registered (higher scores indicate better performance).

    The test is administered before the treatment, then after eight weeks of treatment, and finally two months after the end of the treatment

  • 2-minute walking test

    The 2MWT will be administered to measure self-paced walking ability. Patients will be asked to walk back and forth, as fast as they could, along a 30-m indoor corridor in 2 minutes. No talking will be permitted during the test. The distance walked (in meters) will be recorded (higher scores indicated better performance).

    The test is administered before the treatment, then after eight weeks of treatment, and finally two months after the end of the treatment

Secondary Outcomes (12)

  • Brief Repeatable Battery (BRB)

    The test is administered before the treatment, then after eight weeks of treatment, and finally two months after the end of the treatmen

  • The Stroop Test (ST)

    The test is administered before the treatment, then after eight weeks of treatment, and finally two months after the end of the treatmen

  • Trail Making Test (TMT)

    The test is administered before the treatment, then after eight weeks of treatment, and finally two months after the end of the treatmen

  • The Verbal Fluency Test (VF)

    The test is administered before the treatment, then after eight weeks of treatment, and finally two months after the end of the treatmen

  • The Modified Five Point Test (MFPT)

    The test is administered before the treatment, then after eight weeks of treatment, and finally two months after the end of the treatmen

  • +7 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (3)

Cognitive Group (CG)

EXPERIMENTAL

60 minutes of cognitive training with a computerized device

Device: Cognitive rehabilitation: CG group

Motor Group (MG)

EXPERIMENTAL

60 minutes of robot-assisted gait training with the G-EO System

Device: Motor rehabilitation: MG group

Combined Group (CbG)

EXPERIMENTAL

30 minutes of cognitive training with a computerized device + 30 minutes of robot-assisted gait training with the G-EO System.

Device: Combined rehabilitation: CbG group

Interventions

60 minutes of cognitive training with a computerized device

Cognitive Group (CG)

60 minutes of robot-assisted gait training with the G-EO System

Motor Group (MG)

30 minutes of cognitive training with a computerized device + 30 minutes of robot-assisted gait training with the G-EO System. To mitigate the effects of fatigue in sequential training, the patients included in this group will undergo the cognitive (treatment CG) and motor (treatment MG) sessions in a counterbalanced order (half of the participants will follow the CG-MG sequence, and the other half will follow the MG-CG sequence). Five-minute breaks will be provided between the cognitive and motor sessions.

Combined Group (CbG)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • presence of mild (one or two neuropsychological tests below the cut-off score, 5th percentile) or severe (more than two neuropsychological tests below the cut-off score, 5th percentile) cognitive impairment,
  • mild to moderate walking disability with Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) between 3 and 6,
  • no relapse or associated steroid use in the past three months,
  • adequate visual and auditory capacity to operate computer software.

You may not qualify if:

  • presence of other neurological disorders than MS,
  • major psychiatric disorders,
  • high levels of anxiety and/or depression (score\>20 for Depression scale and up to 14 for Anxiety scale on Italian adaptation of the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS-21),
  • substance abuse,
  • any type of rehabilitation intervention in the month prior to recruitment
  • pharmacological therapy not well defined and/or changed during the study
  • presence of paroxysmal vertigo
  • lower limb botulinum toxin injections within the previous 12 weeks

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Sezione medicina fisica e riabilitativa dipartimento di neuroscienze

Verona, verona, 37134, Italy

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Multiple SclerosisCognition DisordersNeurologic Manifestations

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Demyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNSAutoimmune Diseases of the Nervous SystemNervous System DiseasesDemyelinating DiseasesAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System DiseasesNeurocognitive DisordersMental DisordersSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Doctor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 24, 2025

First Posted

February 11, 2025

Study Start

July 5, 2023

Primary Completion

July 5, 2023

Study Completion (Estimated)

July 5, 2026

Last Updated

February 11, 2025

Record last verified: 2024-12

Locations