NCT06808776

Brief Summary

This randomized controlled trial (RCT) evaluates the association of a narrative communication intervention on human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination rates among 9- to 12-year-olds. The intervention is a brief video from local cancer survivors narrating their stories with an HPV-related cancer diagnosis and recommending the HPV vaccine for cancer prevention. RCT participants will be the parents (n=200) of children ages 9-12 who have not initiated HPV vaccination. Participants will be randomized (1:1) to our intervention or control (placebo video) one week before their child's next primary care visit. Our primary outcome is HPV vaccine initiation (first dose of the HPV vaccine series) among children ages 9-12 at the time of the wellness visit. The study also explores the effect of narratives on theory-based mediators of HPV vaccination, including parents' cognitive (e.g., risk perception) and emotional reactions (e.g., hope, anticipated regret).

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
200

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
11mo left

Started Nov 2025

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress34%
Nov 2025Mar 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 29, 2025

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 5, 2025

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 18, 2025

Completed
12 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 30, 2026

Expected
5 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 31, 2027

Last Updated

February 24, 2026

Status Verified

February 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

12 months

First QC Date

January 29, 2025

Last Update Submit

February 20, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Human papillomavirus vaccineNarrative communicationEmotions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • HPV vaccine initiation, 9-12 year olds

    The proportion of children ages 9-12 who have initiated HPV vaccination (first dose) during their scheduled clinic visit.

    One week after clinic visit

Secondary Outcomes (10)

  • HPV vaccine initiation stratified by age

    One week after clinic visit

  • HPV vaccine initiation stratified by sex

    One week after clinic visit

  • HPV vaccine initiation stratified by race/ethnicity

    One week after clinic visit

  • HPV vaccine communication in clinics

    One week after clinic visit

  • Believability

    One week after the intervention

  • +5 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Cancer survivor narrative video

EXPERIMENTAL

Parents randomly assigned to this arm will receive the video intervention using their personal devices around two weeks before their child's wellness visit. The video will be approximately 4 minutes in length with three parts: (1) Cancer experience, (2) Vaccine recommendation, and (3) Closing message.

Other: Cancer survivor narrative

Placebo video

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Parents randomly assigned to this arm will receive the placebo video using their personal devices around two weeks before their child's wellness visit. The placebo video is about healthy eating tips for families with children. The video will be approximately 4 minutes in length.

Other: Healthy eating tips

Interventions

A publicly available video about healthy eating tips for families with children.

Placebo video

The narrative video intervention has three parts: (1) Cancer experience - the cancer survivor narrates his/her experience with an HPV-related cancer, including diagnosis, treatment, and how cancer affected their personal life or family; (2) Vaccine recommendation - the cancer survivor provides brief information about the safety and effectiveness of the HPV vaccine and recommend that parents get the HPV vaccine for their child to prevent cancers; and (3) Closing message - The sentence "HPV vaccine is cancer prevention. Talk to your child's healthcare provider about getting the HPV vaccine during the next clinic visit" will appear on the screen.

Cancer survivor narrative video

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Parent/guardian of a 9-12 year old receiving primary care at a Penn State Health clinic
  • Their child has not previously received or initiated the HPV vaccine
  • Is able to read and understand spoken English or Spanish
  • Has a valid email address and access to a mobile phone, table, desktop or laptop computer to engage in the intervention

You may not qualify if:

  • Parent of guardian is less than 18 years of age
  • Unable to read and understand spoken English or Spanish
  • Does not have access to a mobile phone, table, desktop or laptop computer

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Penn State Health

Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033, United States

RECRUITING

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER
Purpose
HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Associate Professor of Public Health Sciences

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 29, 2025

First Posted

February 5, 2025

Study Start

November 18, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

October 30, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

March 31, 2027

Last Updated

February 24, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-02

Locations