Effect of Planned Visual Training on Heart Failure Patients

NCT06807671 | Completed DMC

• 1 other identifier: MCBU dilan deniz akan
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 110
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of planned visual education based on the Health Belief Model on the attitudes, beliefs, and symptoms of heart failure patients towards their disease. Planned visual education based on the Health Belief Model has positive effects on the attitudes, beliefs, and symptoms of heart failure patients towards their disease.

Conditions

Heart Failure

Keywords

heart failure; health belief model; patient training; nursing

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Data collection tool

  In order to monitor the effectiveness of the intervention in the study, a 6-month follow-up was conducted and data were collected from the intervention group 3 times (before the intervention, at 3 months and at 6 months) and from the control group twice (at the first interview and at 6 months) through data collection forms. HBM-based education program was applied to the intervention group as an intervention. Data collection tools were "Patient Information Form", "Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale - Heart Failure (MSAS-HF)" and "Health Belief Model Scale in Heart Failure (HBM-HF)". Patient Information Form: A total of 15 questions are included, including sociodemographic information (such as age, gender, marital status, education status, employment status, occupation and income status) and additional information regarding HF/HF treatment (perceived health status, compliance with diet, exercise, treatment compliance, regular doctor visits, etc.) of the participants.

  Pre-test

Secondary Outcomes (1)

• Data collection tool

  3 month

Other Outcomes (1)

• Data collection tool

  6-months / Post-test

Study Arms (2)

Control Group

NO INTERVENTION

No Intervention: Control group No intervention was made by the researcher during the study. Only data was collected. At the end of the study, visual training based on the planned Health Belief Model was given and all patients who continued the study were given brochures and heart-shaped key chains designed by the researchers.

Experimental Group

EXPERIMENTAL

Experimental: intervention group The sample of this simple-randomized controlled experimental study consisted of heart failure patients who applied to Manisa Celal Bayar University (MCBU) Hafsa Sultan Hospital Cardiology Polyclinic between September 2021 and March 2022. Patients who were determined by drawing lots according to their protocol numbers using the simple random sampling method were assigned to the intervention group. Patients assigned to the intervention group were given planned training based on the Health Belief Model. The intervention group was followed up for six months. A total of three interviews were conducted with the intervention group (First interview, 3rd month interview and 6th month interview).

Other: Experimental Group

Interventions

Experimental Group OTHER

Patients in the intervention group received HBM based training for a period of 6 months. During the training, one-on-one interviews were provided with each patient. Patients were shown a power point presentation, a brochure, and 3 training videos. Any questions patients had were answered one-on-one.

Also known as: Educational intervention

Experimental Group

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years - 65 Years
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

• Patients aged between 18 and 65,
• Those with no communication problems,
• Those diagnosed with NYHA I-II heart failure,
• Those without cognitive impairment,
• Those who can understand and speak Turkish,
• Those who agree to participate in the study.

You may not qualify if:

• Patients who do not agree to participate in the study,
• Patients who want to leave the study,
• Patients with NYHA III-IV heart failure diagnosis,
• Patients diagnosed with cancer,
• Patients with diabetic foot or amputation.

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Celal Bayar University: lead

Study Sites (1)

Manisa Celal Bayar University

Manisa, Manisa, 45000, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Heart Failure

Interventions

Early Intervention, Educational

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Heart Diseases; Cardiovascular Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Child Health Services; Community Health Services; Health Services; Health Care Facilities Workforce and Services; Preventive Health Services

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: not applicable
• Allocation: RANDOMIZED
• Masking: SINGLE
• Who Masked: PARTICIPANT
• Masking Details: Participants in the study do not know whether they are in the experimental or control group.
• Purpose: SUPPORTIVE CARE
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: PhD

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: December 26, 2024
• First Posted: February 4, 2025
• Study Start: September 1, 2021
• Primary Completion: March 30, 2022
• Study Completion: March 30, 2022
• Last Updated: February 4, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-01

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will share
• Shared Documents: CSR
• Time Frame: starting 6 months after publication
• Access Criteria: It can be shared upon request, if the relevant ethics committee approves.

Locations

TU (1)