How Avatar Can Enhance Autobiographical Memory of Patients With Substance Use Disorder
1 other identifier
interventional
42
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The goal of this study is to investigate whether the use of artificial intelligence platforms can promote the retrieval of specific positive autobiographical memories.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Jul 2024
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 15, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 15, 2024
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 27, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 4, 2025
CompletedFebruary 4, 2025
January 1, 2025
6 months
January 27, 2025
January 30, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change in Specific Autobiographical Memory Recall
The primary outcome measure is the difference in the number of specific autobiographical memories recalled between the avatar-based interaction condition and the face-to-face condition, as assessed by the Autobiographical Memory Test (AMT). Specificity of recalled memories are scored using standardized criteria. This measure evaluates the effectiveness of avatar-based interventions in changing AM recall in patients with substance use disorder (SUD).
During the intervention sessions for both conditions (avatar-based and face-to-face). This outcome directly reflects the study's objective by quantifying the change of AM recall through avatar-based interventions.
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Latency of Autobiographical Memory Recall
During the intervention sessions for both conditions (avatar-based and face-to-face).
Pleasantness of Autobiographical Memories Recalled
During the intervention sessions for both conditions (avatar-based and face-to-face).
Change in Age Memory Recall
During the intervention sessions for both conditions (avatar-based and face-to-face).
Study Arms (1)
Avatar / Face-to-face
EXPERIMENTALSUD patients were investigated using the Autobiographical Memory Test in two conditions: face-to-face and avatar-based interactions. Patients had to recall 6 neutral cue words and 6 substance-related cue words for each condition.
Interventions
SUD patients were investigated using the Autobiographical Memory Test in two conditions: face-to-face and avatar-based interactions. Patients had to recall 6 neutral cue words and 6 substance-related cue words for each condition.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Clinical diagnosis of substance use disorder
- Admitted to the drug rehabilitation center for at least 3 months
- Aged 18 years or older
You may not qualify if:
- Previous neurological pathologies
- Previous cognitive deficits
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Le.L.A.T. Lega Lotta Aids E Tossicodipendenza
Messina, 98124, Italy
Related Publications (10)
Nandrino JL, Gandolphe MC, El Haj M. Autobiographical memory compromise in individuals with alcohol use disorders: Towards implications for psychotherapy research. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2017 Oct 1;179:61-70. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2017.06.027. Epub 2017 Jul 21.
PMID: 28756101BACKGROUNDNandrino JL, Gandolphe MC. Characterization of Self-Defining Memories in Individuals with Severe Alcohol Use Disorders After Mid-Term Abstinence: The Impact of the Emotional Valence of Memories. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2017 Aug;41(8):1484-1491. doi: 10.1111/acer.13424. Epub 2017 Jun 14.
PMID: 28556207BACKGROUNDDe Groote C, Cottencin O, Tison P, Triquet C, Nandrino JL. Autobiographical memories cued by self-statements in patients with alcohol use disorder: linking self-conceptions to past events. Memory. 2023 May;31(5):732-746. doi: 10.1080/09658211.2023.2191899. Epub 2023 Mar 22.
PMID: 36950753BACKGROUNDNandrino JL, El Haj M, Torre J, Naye D, Douchet H, Danel T, Cottencin O. Autobiographical Memory Deficits in Alcohol-Dependent Patients with Short- and Long-Term Abstinence. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2016 Apr;40(4):865-73. doi: 10.1111/acer.13001. Epub 2016 Mar 17.
PMID: 26990362BACKGROUNDFernandez-Alvarez J, Colombo D, Suso-Ribera C, Chirico A, Serino S, Di Lernia D, Palacios AG, Riva G, Botella C. Using virtual reality to target positive autobiographical memory in individuals with moderate-to-moderately severe depressive symptoms: A single case experimental design. Internet Interv. 2021 May 27;25:100407. doi: 10.1016/j.invent.2021.100407. eCollection 2021 Sep.
PMID: 34401366BACKGROUNDLenormand D, Mentec I, Gaston-Bellegarde A, Orriols E, Piolino P. Decoding episodic autobiographical memory in naturalistic virtual reality. Sci Rep. 2024 Oct 27;14(1):25639. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-76944-3.
PMID: 39463396BACKGROUNDFrisone F, Brizzi G, Riva G. VR-MEM: Harnessing Virtual Reality for Autobiographical Memory Enhancement in High School Settings. Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw. 2024 Jan;27(1):91-93. doi: 10.1089/cyber.2023.29300.ceu. Epub 2023 Nov 16. No abstract available.
PMID: 37972046BACKGROUNDFrisone F, Calabro G, Rossi C, Riva G. MEM-AV: A VR-Based Approach to Improve Autobiographical Memory Retrieval in Addiction. Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw. 2024 May;27(5):353-355. doi: 10.1089/cyber.2024.42624. Epub 2024 May 8. No abstract available.
PMID: 38717129BACKGROUNDPitel AL, Eustache F, Beaunieux H. Component processes of memory in alcoholism: pattern of compromise and neural substrates. Handb Clin Neurol. 2014;125:211-25. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-444-62619-6.00013-6.
PMID: 25307577BACKGROUNDConway MA, Pleydell-Pearce CW. The construction of autobiographical memories in the self-memory system. Psychol Rev. 2000 Apr;107(2):261-88. doi: 10.1037/0033-295x.107.2.261.
PMID: 10789197BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Fabio Frisone, PhD
Catholic University of the Sacred Heart
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE CARE
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Clinical Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 27, 2025
First Posted
February 4, 2025
Study Start
July 1, 2024
Primary Completion
December 15, 2024
Study Completion
December 15, 2024
Last Updated
February 4, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-01
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF, CSR
- Time Frame
- The data will become available starting from January 25, 2025. The data will remain available for 5 years from the date of release. Access to the data will be granted to qualified researchers upon request and following approval of a data-sharing agreement to ensure proper use and confidentiality.
- Access Criteria
- Access to the data will be granted to qualified researchers who have a legitimate research purpose. Researchers must submit a formal request detailing the proposed study, its objectives, and the intended use of the data. Access will be contingent upon approval of a data-sharing agreement, which will outline the terms and conditions of use, including confidentiality and data security measures. The data will be provided only for research purposes and cannot be used for commercial purposes without further agreement.
We plan to share the Individual Participant Data (IPD) starting from January 25, 2025. The data will be made available for research purposes to qualified researchers who submit a formal request and have an approved data-sharing agreement. Access will be contingent upon ensuring that proper data protection and confidentiality measures are followed, in compliance with ethical guidelines and applicable data protection laws. The data will not be shared for commercial purposes without further approval. The IPD will be made available for 5 years from the date of release.