Reproductive Health Outcomes in Young Patients with Ovarian Cancer After Surgical Treatment: a Retrospective Study

NCT06777147 | Not Yet Recruiting

• 1 other identifier: Ovarian cancer
• Study Type: observational
• Target: 50
• Locations: 0 countries
• Sites: N/A

Brief Summary

Ovarian cancer (OC) is the second commonest gynecological cancer with an overall incidence of 1.4% , associated with high mortality rate , There are three major types of ovarian cancers: epithelial ovarian carcinomas, germ cell tumors, and stromal cell tumors . Ovarian cancer directly affects fertility, as treatment consists of surgical removal of the reproductive system and/or exposure to gonadotoxic agents. However, patients in early stages who meet established criteria can be treated with fertility-sparing surgeries and reach equivalent oncological results to those of traditional treatments. Fertility preservation techniques such as cryopreservation of oocytes, embryos and ovarian tissue may also be offered in some situations. Ovarian cancer (OC) has a high mortality rate and usually presents late in advanced stage, which poses challenges to management. Better understanding of the disease biology and application of radical surgery (RS) to achieve no visible residual tumor, alongside with chemotherapy, may lead to longer survival amongst these patients. Our purpose is to find out the fertility and survival rates of women with Overian Cancer in reproductive women who underwent surgical intervention. Radical Surgery for Overian cancer is one of the most challenging procedures in gynecologic oncology surgery.

Conditions

Ovarian Cancer

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Percentage of fertility rate of Reproductive age Women with Ovarian Cancer who underwent surgical intervention

  From enrollment till the end of the study

Secondary Outcomes (2)

• Morbidity and mortality

  From enrollment till the end of the study

• Sexual health

  From enrollment till the end of the study

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years - 45 Years
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64)
• Sampling Method: Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Reproductive age Women ( \>18yrs: 45yrs ) with Ovarian Cancers who had surgical intervention between 2020 : 2023

You may qualify if:

• Women in reproductive age 18-45 yrs
• Localized ovarian cancer
• Patients undergoing surgical intervention

You may not qualify if:

• Patients who refuse to participate in the study. 2 - children and manupausl women 3 - Diffuse peritoneal ,enteric and mesenteric disease or very poor patient 's performance status 4 -Patients who were treated with chemotherapy only and not operated

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Assiut University: lead

Related Publications (7)

• Bhopal RS, Bansal N, Steiner M, Brewster DH; Scottish Health and Ethnicity Linkage Study. Does the 'Scottish effect' apply to all ethnic groups? All-cancer, lung, colorectal, breast and prostate cancer in the Scottish Health and Ethnicity Linkage Cohort Study. BMJ Open. 2012 Sep 25;2(5):e001957. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2012-001957. Print 2012.

  PMID: 23012329 BACKGROUND

• Derlatka P, Sienko J, Grabowska-Derlatka L, Palczewski P, Danska-Bidzinska A, Bidzinski M, Czajkowski K. Results of optimal debulking surgery with bowel resection in patients with advanced ovarian cancer. World J Surg Oncol. 2016 Feb 29;14:58. doi: 10.1186/s12957-016-0800-1.

  PMID: 26923029 BACKGROUND

• Chi DS, Eisenhauer EL, Lang J, Huh J, Haddad L, Abu-Rustum NR, Sonoda Y, Levine DA, Hensley M, Barakat RR. What is the optimal goal of primary cytoreductive surgery for bulky stage IIIC epithelial ovarian carcinoma (EOC)? Gynecol Oncol. 2006 Nov;103(2):559-64. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2006.03.051. Epub 2006 May 22.

  PMID: 16714056 BACKGROUND

• van de Laar R, IntHout J, Van Gorp T, Verdonschot S, van Altena AM, Gerestein CG, Massuger LF, Zusterzeel PL, Kruitwagen RF. External validation of three prognostic models for overall survival in patients with advanced-stage epithelial ovarian cancer. Br J Cancer. 2014 Jan 7;110(1):42-8. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2013.717. Epub 2013 Nov 19.

  PMID: 24253502 BACKGROUND

• Patankar S, Burke WM, Hou JY, Tergas AI, Huang Y, Ananth CV, Neugut AI, Hershman DL, Wright JD. Risk stratification and outcomes of women undergoing surgery for ovarian cancer. Gynecol Oncol. 2015 Jul;138(1):62-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2015.04.037. Epub 2015 May 11.

  PMID: 25976399 BACKGROUND

• Chiva L, Lapuente F, Castellanos T, Alonso S, Gonzalez-Martin A. What Should We Expect After a Complete Cytoreduction at the Time of Interval or Primary Debulking Surgery in Advanced Ovarian Cancer? Ann Surg Oncol. 2016 May;23(5):1666-73. doi: 10.1245/s10434-015-5051-9. Epub 2015 Dec 29.

  PMID: 26714955 BACKGROUND

• Rutten MJ, Boldingh JH, Schuit E, Trum H, van Driel W, Mol BW, Kenter GG, Buist MR. Development and internal validation of a prognostic model for survival after debulking surgery for epithelial ovarian cancer. Gynecol Oncol. 2014 Oct;135(1):13-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2014.07.099. Epub 2014 Aug 2.

  PMID: 25093289 BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Ovarian Neoplasms

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Endocrine Gland Neoplasms; Neoplasms by Site; Neoplasms; Ovarian Diseases; Adnexal Diseases; Genital Diseases, Female; Female Urogenital Diseases; Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications; Urogenital Diseases; Genital Neoplasms, Female; Urogenital Neoplasms; Genital Diseases; Endocrine System Diseases; Gonadal Disorders

Central Study Contacts

Raed Abdeltawab Selim

CONTACT

0201010608466; raed.16266374@med.aun.edu.eg

Study Design

• Study Type: observational
• Observational Model: COHORT
• Time Perspective: RETROSPECTIVE
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: Dr

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: December 22, 2024
• First Posted: January 15, 2025
• Study Start: January 1, 2025
• Primary Completion: January 1, 2026
• Study Completion: April 1, 2026
• Last Updated: January 15, 2025

Record last verified: 2024-12