NPWT Reduction Mammaplasty
Assessing the Application of Closed Incision Negative Pressure Wound Therapy to Reduction Mammaplasty
1 other identifier
interventional
92
1 country
1
Brief Summary
In this prospective, randomized, split-body control trial, we aim to compare complications, patient-reported outcomes, and cost differentials following reduction mammaplasty with prophylactic closed incision negative pressure wound therapy versus standard adhesive dressing.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable healthy
Started Dec 2024
Typical duration for not_applicable healthy
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 15, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 10, 2024
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
December 17, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 1, 2026
October 27, 2025
October 1, 2025
1.5 years
November 15, 2024
October 24, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Incidence of Postoperative Wound Complications
The primary outcome measure is the incidence of postoperative wound complications within 30 days following reduction mammaplasty. This includes surgical wound dehiscence, delayed wound healing, and surgical site infections (SSIs).
30 days postoperatively
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Patient-Reported Pain (VAS)
Immediate postoperative period, 1 week postoperatively, and 3 months postoperatively
Scar Quality (POSAS)
1 month and 3 months postoperatively
Patient Satisfaction with Breasts (BREAST-Q)
Preoperative baseline, 1 week postoperatively, 1 month postoperatively, 3 months postoperatively, and 6 months postoperatively
Cost Differential: Dressing-Related Costs
Through study completion, an average of 6 months
Cost Differential: Healthcare Resource Use
Through study completion, an average of 6 months
Study Arms (2)
Prophylactic ciNPWT
EXPERIMENTALParticipants in this arm will receive the prophylactic closed incision negative pressure wound therapy (ciNPWT) on one breast following reduction mammaplasty. The ciNPWT will be applied for up to 7 days postoperatively to promote wound healing and prevent complications.
Standard Adhesive Dressing
ACTIVE COMPARATORParticipants in this arm will receive the standard adhesive strip dressing (Prineo Ethicon NJ) on the other breast following reduction mammaplasty. The standard dressing will be used as a control to compare postoperative outcomes against the ciNPWT.
Interventions
The prophylactic closed incision negative pressure wound therapy (ciNPWT) will be applied to one breast for up to 7 days postoperatively to promote wound healing and prevent complications.
The standard adhesive strip dressing will be applied to one breast immediately after surgery. It provides a protective covering for the wound during the initial healing phase and is the standard of care for incision management.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Female patients
- Age 18 years or older
- Scheduled to undergo bilateral reduction mammaplasty with a Wise pattern (anchor) incision and a superomedial, inferior, or central mound pedicle at MedStar Georgetown University Hospital or MedStar Good Samaritan Hospital
- Able to comply with study procedures and follow-up visits
You may not qualify if:
- Younger than 18 years of age
- Biologically male patients
- Scheduled to undergo unilateral breast mammaplasty
- Currently pregnant or lactating
- Use of steroids or other immune modulators known to affect wound healing
- Current smokers who have not paused for a minimum of 4 weeks prior to surgery
- History of breast cancer
- History of oncologic or reconstructive breast surgery
- History of radiation to the breast
- History of chemotherapy or hormone therapy
- Tattoos in the area of skin incision
- Skin conditions known to affect wound healing or scarring of the breast (e.g., cutis laxa)
- Significant history of scar problems (e.g., hypertrophic scarring or keloids) post-surgical incisions with active bleeding
- Exposure of blood vessels, organs, bone, or tendon at the base of the reference wound
- Known allergies to product components (e.g., medical or NPWT tape)
- +5 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Medstar Health Research Institutelead
- 3Mcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Medstar Georgetown University Hospital
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20007, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Kenneth L Fan, MD
MedStar Georgetown University Hospital
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 15, 2024
First Posted
December 10, 2024
Study Start
December 17, 2024
Primary Completion (Estimated)
July 1, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
November 1, 2026
Last Updated
October 27, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-10