NCT06706544

Brief Summary

The goal of this phase II/III randomized clinical trial is to evaluate the effect of adding rectal ozone therapy to the usual management of patients with paresthesia (numbness and/or tingling) due to chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN). Ozone treatment consists of the rectal insufflation of 180 - 300 milliliters of an ozone/oxygen gas mixture. The main questions to answer are:

  • the addition of rectal ozone insufflations
  • versus the addition of rectal oxygen insufflations (placebo). Participants will receive 40 rectal gas (ozone versus oxygen) insufflations in 16 weeks and will continue other symptomatic or cancer treatments prescribed by their oncologists. Before treatment, after treatment, and 12 weeks after treatment, they will be evaluated:
  • Several questionnaires about neuropathy, quality of life, and anxiety and depression.
  • Biochemical parameters of oxidative stress and inflammation
  • Hyperspectral images of hands and feet
  • Toxicity of procedure.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
42

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_2

Timeline
48mo left

Started Feb 2025

Longer than P75 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress24%
Feb 2025Mar 2030

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 22, 2024

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 26, 2024

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 7, 2025

Completed
4.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2029

Expected
3 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 31, 2030

Last Updated

February 11, 2025

Status Verified

February 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

4.9 years

First QC Date

November 22, 2024

Last Update Submit

February 7, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Chemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathyparesthesianumbness and tinglingside effect of cancer treatmenttoxicity of chemotherapyozone therapyquality of lifeanxietydepressionhyperspectral imagingoxidative stress

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Change from baseline in "numbness and tingling" self-perceived by patients at the end of follow-up (week 28 after the commencement of ozone treatment)

    Self-reported evaluation of the percentage of "numbness and/or tingling" regarding the basal level. From 100% (basal level, 0% improvement) to 0% (no numbness and tingling, 100% improvement).

    28 weeks

  • Change from Baseline in quality of life by the EQ-...

    Self-reported evaluation of: a) 5 physical and emotional items scored in five levels, from 1 (Best: I have no problem) to 5 (worst: I have an extreme problem or I am unable to…) and b) additional self-assessment of health by a visual analog scale (0 = worst health patient can imagine, 100 = best health patient can imagine).

    28 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (20)

  • Direct hospital costs

    28 weeks

  • Change from baseline in "numbness and tingling" self-perceived by patients at the end of ozone treatment.

    16

  • Changes from baseline in the Grade of toxicity of parestesias (numbness, tingling) according to the CTCAE v.5.0. scale at the end of ozone treatment.

    16 weeks

  • Changes from baseline in the Grade of toxicity of sensory neuropathy according to the CTCAE v.5.0. scale at the end of ozone treatment.

    16 weeks.

  • Changes from baseline in the degree of neuropathy according to the QLQ-CIPN20 scale at the end of ozone treatment.

    16 weeks.

  • +15 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Ozone Group

EXPERIMENTAL

Drug: Ozone (O3/O2). Treatment: Usual treatment + Ozone therapy by rectal insufflation. O3/O2 concentration progressively increased from 10 to 30 μg/ml; 40 sessions in 16 weeks.

Drug: Ozone therapy

Oxygen Group (Placebo)

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Drug: Oxygen (O2). Treatment: Usual treatment + Oxygen by rectal insufflation. O3/O2 concentration = 0 μg/ml (only O2); 40 sessions in 16 weeks.

Drug: Oxygen (placebo)

Interventions

Usual treatment (by their oncologist or hematologist) + Ozone therapy by rectal insufflation. O3/O2 concentration progressively increased from 10 to 30 μg/ml; 40 sessions in 16 weeks.

Also known as: Ozone treatment, O3, O3/O2 gas mixture
Ozone Group

Usual treatment (by their oncologist or hematologist) + Oxygen by rectal insufflation. O3/O2 concentration = 0 μg/ml (only O2); 40 sessions in 16 weeks.

Also known as: O2
Oxygen Group (Placebo)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • \. Adults \> = 18 years old.
  • \. Previous treatment with any chemotherapy because of any tumor.
  • \. Clinical diagnosis of paresthesia (numbness, tingling) secondary to CIPN, with toxicity Grade \> = 2 (according to the Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) from the National Cancer Institute of EEUU, v.5.0) for \> = 3 months.
  • \. Without neurotoxic chemotherapy \> = 3 months.
  • \. Cancer disease is stable or in remission.
  • \. Life expectancy \> = 6 months.
  • \. Before enrollment, women of childbearing potential should obtain a negative result in the serum or urine pregnancy test at the screening visit and accept the use of appropriate contraceptive methods at least from 14 days before the first ozone therapy session up to 14 days after the last one.
  • \. To sign and date the study-specific informed consent

You may not qualify if:

  • \. Age \< 18 years.
  • \. A woman who is lactating, pregnant, suspected of being pregnant, or a woman of childbearing potential who does not use adequate contraceptive methods.
  • \. Suspected symptoms are due to diabetic or compressive neuropathy.
  • \. Severe psychiatric disorders.
  • \. Inability to complete the quality of life questionnaires.
  • \. Elevation above 5 times the maximum limit of normal creatinine.
  • \. Patient who is hemodynamic or clinically unstable or who requires urgent or short-term interventional measures.
  • \. Neoplasia in progression requiring recent initiation of systemic treatment or maintenance with neurotoxic chemotherapy.
  • \. Life expectancy (for any reason) \< 6 months.
  • \. Known allergy to ozone, known glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency, or hemochromatosis.
  • \. Contraindications or impossibility for rectal ozone treatment or to attend regularly to the treatment.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Dr. Negrín University Hospital

Las Palmas, Las Palmas, 35019, Spain

RECRUITING

Related Publications (19)

  • Viebahn-Haensler R, Leon Fernandez OS. Ozone in Medicine. The Low-Dose Ozone Concept and Its Basic Biochemical Mechanisms of Action in Chronic Inflammatory Diseases. Int J Mol Sci. 2021 Jul 23;22(15):7890. doi: 10.3390/ijms22157890.

    PMID: 34360655BACKGROUND
  • Tricarico G, Travagli V. The Relationship between Ozone and Human Blood in the Course of a Well-Controlled, Mild, and Transitory Oxidative Eustress. Antioxidants (Basel). 2021 Dec 4;10(12):1946. doi: 10.3390/antiox10121946.

    PMID: 34943049BACKGROUND
  • Szklener K, Rudzinska A, Juchaniuk P, Kabala Z, Mandziuk S. Ozone in Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy-Current State of Art, Possibilities, and Perspectives. Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Mar 9;24(6):5279. doi: 10.3390/ijms24065279.

    PMID: 36982352BACKGROUND
  • Smith EM, Pang H, Cirrincione C, Fleishman S, Paskett ED, Ahles T, Bressler LR, Fadul CE, Knox C, Le-Lindqwister N, Gilman PB, Shapiro CL; Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology. Effect of duloxetine on pain, function, and quality of life among patients with chemotherapy-induced painful peripheral neuropathy: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA. 2013 Apr 3;309(13):1359-67. doi: 10.1001/jama.2013.2813.

    PMID: 23549581BACKGROUND
  • Hidalgo-Tallon J, Menendez-Cepero S, Vilchez JS, Rodriguez-Lopez CM, Calandre EP. Ozone therapy as add-on treatment in fibromyalgia management by rectal insufflation: an open-label pilot study. J Altern Complement Med. 2013 Mar;19(3):238-42. doi: 10.1089/acm.2011.0739. Epub 2012 Oct 9.

    PMID: 23046293BACKGROUND
  • Hidalgo-Tallon FJ, Torres-Morera LM, Baeza-Noci J, Carrillo-Izquierdo MD, Pinto-Bonilla R. Updated Review on Ozone Therapy in Pain Medicine. Front Physiol. 2022 Feb 23;13:840623. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2022.840623. eCollection 2022.

    PMID: 35283802BACKGROUND
  • Galie M, Covi V, Tabaracci G, Malatesta M. The Role of Nrf2 in the Antioxidant Cellular Response to Medical Ozone Exposure. Int J Mol Sci. 2019 Aug 17;20(16):4009. doi: 10.3390/ijms20164009.

    PMID: 31426459BACKGROUND
  • Clavo B, Suarez G, Aguilar Y, Gutierrez D, Ponce P, Cubero A, Robaina F, Carreras JL. Brain ischemia and hypometabolism treated by ozone therapy. Forsch Komplementmed. 2011;18(5):283-7. doi: 10.1159/000333795. Epub 2011 Oct 13.

    PMID: 22105041BACKGROUND
  • Clavo B, Rodriguez-Esparragon F, Rodriguez-Abreu D, Martinez-Sanchez G, Llontop P, Aguiar-Bujanda D, Fernandez-Perez L, Santana-Rodriguez N. Modulation of Oxidative Stress by Ozone Therapy in the Prevention and Treatment of Chemotherapy-Induced Toxicity: Review and Prospects. Antioxidants (Basel). 2019 Nov 26;8(12):588. doi: 10.3390/antiox8120588.

    PMID: 31779159BACKGROUND
  • Clavo B, Navarro M, Federico M, Borrelli E, Jorge IJ, Ribeiro I, Rodriguez-Melcon JI, Carames MA, Santana-Rodriguez N, Rodriguez-Esparragon F. Long-Term Results with Adjuvant Ozone Therapy in the Management of Chronic Pelvic Pain Secondary to Cancer Treatment. Pain Med. 2021 Sep 8;22(9):2138-2141. doi: 10.1093/pm/pnaa459. No abstract available.

    PMID: 33738491BACKGROUND
  • Clavo B, Navarro M, Federico M, Borrelli E, Jorge IJ, Ribeiro I, Rodriguez-Melcon JI, Carames MA, Santana-Rodriguez N, Rodriguez-Esparragon F. Ozone Therapy in Refractory Pelvic Pain Syndromes Secondary to Cancer Treatment: A New Approach Warranting Exploration. J Palliat Med. 2021 Jan;24(1):97-102. doi: 10.1089/jpm.2019.0597. Epub 2020 May 5.

    PMID: 32379556BACKGROUND
  • Clavo B, Rodriguez-Abreu D, Galvan S, Federico M, Martinez-Sanchez G, Ramallo-Farina Y, Antonelli C, Benitez G, Rey-Baltar D, Jorge IJ, Rodriguez-Esparragon F, Serrano-Aguilar P. Long-term improvement by ozone treatment in chronic pain secondary to chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy: A preliminary report. Front Physiol. 2022 Aug 30;13:935269. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2022.935269. eCollection 2022.

    PMID: 36111149BACKGROUND
  • Clavo B, Martinez-Sanchez G, Rodriguez-Esparragon F, Rodriguez-Abreu D, Galvan S, Aguiar-Bujanda D, Diaz-Garrido JA, Canas S, Torres-Mata LB, Fabelo H, Tellez T, Santana-Rodriguez N, Fernandez-Perez L, Marrero-Callico G. Modulation by Ozone Therapy of Oxidative Stress in Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy: The Background for a Randomized Clinical Trial. Int J Mol Sci. 2021 Mar 10;22(6):2802. doi: 10.3390/ijms22062802.

    PMID: 33802143BACKGROUND
  • Clavo B, Ceballos D, Gutierrez D, Rovira G, Suarez G, Lopez L, Pinar B, Cabezon A, Morales V, Oliva E, Fiuza D, Santana-Rodriguez N. Long-term control of refractory hemorrhagic radiation proctitis with ozone therapy. J Pain Symptom Manage. 2013 Jul;46(1):106-12. doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2012.06.017. Epub 2012 Oct 26.

    PMID: 23102757BACKGROUND
  • Clavo B, Canovas-Molina A, Ramallo-Farina Y, Federico M, Rodriguez-Abreu D, Galvan S, Ribeiro I, Marques da Silva SC, Navarro M, Gonzalez-Beltran D, Diaz-Garrido JA, Cazorla-Rivero S, Rodriguez-Esparragon F, Serrano-Aguilar P. Effects of Ozone Treatment on Health-Related Quality of Life and Toxicity Induced by Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy in Symptomatic Cancer Survivors. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Jan 13;20(2):1479. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20021479.

    PMID: 36674232BACKGROUND
  • Clavo B, Canovas-Molina A, Diaz-Garrido JA, Canas S, Ramallo-Farina Y, Laffite H, Federico M, Rodriguez-Abreu D, Galvan S, Garcia-Lourve C, Gonzalez-Beltran D, Carames MA, Hernandez-Fleta JL, Serrano-Aguilar P, Rodriguez-Esparragon F. Effects of ozone therapy on anxiety and depression in patients with refractory symptoms of severe diseases: a pilot study. Front Psychol. 2023 Aug 4;14:1176204. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1176204. eCollection 2023.

    PMID: 37599784BACKGROUND
  • Bocci VA, Zanardi I, Travagli V. Ozone acting on human blood yields a hormetic dose-response relationship. J Transl Med. 2011 May 17;9:66. doi: 10.1186/1479-5876-9-66.

    PMID: 21575276BACKGROUND
  • Bocci V, Valacchi G. Nrf2 activation as target to implement therapeutic treatments. Front Chem. 2015 Feb 2;3:4. doi: 10.3389/fchem.2015.00004. eCollection 2015.

    PMID: 25699252BACKGROUND
  • Bocci V, Borrelli E, Travagli V, Zanardi I. The ozone paradox: ozone is a strong oxidant as well as a medical drug. Med Res Rev. 2009 Jul;29(4):646-82. doi: 10.1002/med.20150.

    PMID: 19260079BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

ParesthesiaHypesthesiaAnxiety DisordersDepression

Interventions

Oxygen

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Somatosensory DisordersSensation DisordersNeurologic ManifestationsNervous System DiseasesSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsMental DisordersBehavioral SymptomsBehavior

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ChalcogensElementsInorganic ChemicalsGases

Study Officials

  • Bernardino Clavo, MD, PhD

    Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Dr. Negrín, (FIISC), Las Palmas, Spain

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Francisco Rodríguez-Esparragón, BSc, PhD

    Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Dr. Negrín, (FIISC), Las Palmas, Spain

    STUDY DIRECTOR
  • Himar Fabelo, BSc, PhD

    Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Dr. Negrín, (FIISC), Las Palmas, Spain

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Gustavo M Callicó, Prof, PhD

    Institute for Applied Microelectronics, University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Francisco Rodríguez-Esparragón, BSc, PhD

    Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Dr. Negrín, (FIISC), Las Palmas, Spain

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Bernardino Clavo, MD, PhD

    Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Dr. Negrín, (FIISC), Las Palmas, Spain

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Bernardino Clavo, MD, PhD

CONTACT

Francisco Rodríguez-Esparragón, BSc, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
* the oncologists/hematologists who treat and follow the patient regularly, * researchers who carry out biochemical determinations or functional tests, * the staff who obtain the economic data, * statisticians
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Randomized, triple-blind clinical trial
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Bernardino Clavo, MD, PhD, Dr. Negrin University Hospital

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 22, 2024

First Posted

November 26, 2024

Study Start

February 7, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2029

Study Completion (Estimated)

March 31, 2030

Last Updated

February 11, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

It will be available (after request): * Individual participant data (IPD) that underlie the results reported in further articles, after deidentification * Data will be available after publication, ending 36 months following article publication. * They will be available for investigators whose proposed use of the data has been approved by an independent review committee identified for this purpose. * Study protocol Proposals should be directed to: bernardinoclavo@gmail.com To gain access, data requestors will need to sign a data access agreement.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF, CSR
Time Frame
Data will be available after publication, ending 36 months following article publication.
Access Criteria
Data will be available for investigators whose proposed use of the data has been approved by an independent review committee identified for this purpose. \- Study protocol Proposals should be directed to: bernardinoclavo@gmail.com To gain access, data requestors will need to sign a data access agreement.

Locations