NCT06700863

Brief Summary

A large number of patients undergoing radiotherapy and chemotherapy are suffering from dry mouth. Due to reduced saliva secretion, patients may experience symptoms such as difficulty chewing and swallowing. In severe cases, they may also experience pain and burning sensation in the oral mucosa, decreased taste, ulcers, which seriously affect the quality of life of patients. However, radiation-induced dry mouth lacks early objective predictive indicators (molecular biomarkers) and the mechanism is unclear. Only when patients experience clinical symptoms will symptomatic treatment be taken to alleviate them. Therefore, elucidating the mechanism of radiation-induced dry mouth syndrome (RIX) and achieving early prediction, detection, and intervention of RIX are crucial in improving the prognosis and quality of life of radiotherapy patients. It is urgent to seek early and precise detection targets in clinical practice to predict dry mouth caused by irreversible damage to salivary gland tissue. This study aims to collect blood samples from patients with severe dry mouth before and after radiotherapy and chemotherapy in clinical practice. Multiple omics techniques will be used to search for predictive molecular biomarkers for RIX, construct a predictive model, and verify the sensitivity and specificity of the biomarkers. The goal is to predict the occurrence of RIX early in clinical practice, intervene in advance, greatly improve the prognosis of radiotherapy and chemotherapy patients, and enhance their quality of life.

Trial Health

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Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
200

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2024

Geographic Reach
1 country

3 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 17, 2024

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 19, 2024

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 22, 2024

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2025

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

November 22, 2024

Status Verified

November 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

1.1 years

First QC Date

September 19, 2024

Last Update Submit

November 20, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

Head and neck tumorradiotherapybiomarkersxerostomia

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Resting saliva flow measurement

    When fasting in the morning, instruct the patient to gather saliva at the bottom of the mouth, lower their head and slightly open their mouth to allow the gathered saliva to naturally flow into the oral cup. Generally, collect for 10 minutes, with less than 1ml indicating mild dry mouth, less than 0.5ml indicating moderate dry mouth, and less than 0.1ml indicating severe dry mouth.

    From the start of radiotherapy to 3 months after completion

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Changes in Quality of Life and xerostomia Questionnaire Scores

    From the start of radiotherapy to 3 months after completion

  • Comparison of Body Mass Index

    From the start of radiotherapy to 3 months after completion

Study Arms (5)

No xerostomia before radiotherapy

Resting saliva flow rate greater than 1ml/10min before radiotherapy

Mild xerostomia during radiotherapy

During radiotherapy, a resting saliva flow rate between 0.5ml/10min-1ml/10min is considered mild dry mouth

Radiation: Radiation Therapy

Moderate to severe xerostomia during radiotherapy

A resting saliva flow rate below 0.5ml/10min during radiotherapy is considered moderate to severe xerostomia

Radiation: Radiation Therapy

Mild xerostomia after radiotherapy

After radiotherapy, a resting saliva flow rate between 0.5ml/10min-1ml/10min is considered mild dry mouth

Radiation: Radiation Therapy

Moderate to severe xerostomia xerostomia after radiotherapy

A resting saliva flow rate below 0.5ml/10min after radiotherapy is considered moderate to severe xerostomia

Radiation: Radiation Therapy

Interventions

Radiotherapy for Head and Neck Cancer Patients

Mild xerostomia after radiotherapyMild xerostomia during radiotherapyModerate to severe xerostomia during radiotherapyModerate to severe xerostomia xerostomia after radiotherapy

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 70 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Head and neck cancer radiotherapy patients

You may qualify if:

  • Histological diagnosis of head and neck cancer;
  • Plan to undergo curative treatment with radiotherapy alone or in combination with synchronous chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or targeted therapy;
  • Age greater than or equal to 18 years old, Fully understand the purpose and significance of this study, voluntarily participate and sign an informed consent form.

You may not qualify if:

  • Metastatic diseases;
  • History of head and neck radiotherapy;
  • Severe dry mouth before radiotherapy;
  • Suffering from advanced chronic diseases: heart failure - New York Heart Association functional classification III/IV, renal failure - estimated glomerular filtration rate under 30mL/min/1.73m2, liver failure - Child Pugh score C or D.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (3)

Affiliated Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University

Nanjing, Jiangsu, 450041, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

Jiangsu Cancer Hospital

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

RECRUITING

The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITH DNA

Plasma, serum, blood cells

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Head and Neck NeoplasmsXerostomia

Interventions

Radiotherapy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsSalivary Gland DiseasesMouth DiseasesStomatognathic Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Therapeutics

Central Study Contacts

mingzhe m xin

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Target Duration
3 Months
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 19, 2024

First Posted

November 22, 2024

Study Start

May 17, 2024

Primary Completion

July 1, 2025

Study Completion

December 31, 2025

Last Updated

November 22, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations