NCT06683690

Brief Summary

Leprosy is one of the oldest human infectious diseases. It is a chronic infectious contagious, granulomatous disease caused by intracellular bacillus. Mycobacterium leprae, this chronic granulomatous disease presents symptoms that mainly affected the skin, the nervous system and the reticuloendothelial system, also other systems can be affected, such as the upper respiratory tract, bones and joints, eyes and adrenal glands. TGF- β is a pleiotropic cytokine that employs several functions on different types of cells. The effect of other cytokines may finally modulate the cellular response in the presence of TGF- β, causing a different effect depending on the activation state of the cell involved. In addition, TGF- β promotes the healing of inflamed tissue through the stimulation and regulation of extracellular matrix by fibroblasts, in addition to inducing the proliferation of endothelial cells required for angiogenesis. Thus, TGF- β is able to regulate the expression of other growth factors, increasing their level of activity.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2024

Shorter than P25 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 10, 2024

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 8, 2024

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 12, 2024

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 5, 2025

Completed
5 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 10, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

November 12, 2024

Status Verified

July 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

12 months

First QC Date

November 8, 2024

Last Update Submit

November 8, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Detection of serum TGF β1

    Detection of serum TGF β1 in leprosy patients and Correlate them with different clinical types of leprosy by taking Blood Samples will be collected from the patients to detect TGF β1gene by DNA extraction and SNP genotyping - Genomic DNA will be extracted from peripheral blood samples, then the polymorphism of the TGF β1 gene marker will be selected, The Blood Samples will be collected from the patients before and after treatment with multidrug therapy of leprosy to detect the level of TGF β1 concentrations by ELISA.

    One Year

Study Arms (2)

Group A: Leprosy Patients

About 30 patients affected with Leorosy

Procedure: Measurement of TGF- β1 in leprosy patients

Group B: Healthy People

About 30 Healthy participants

Procedure: Measurement of TGF- β1 in leprosy patients

Interventions

Study TGF- β1gene polymorphism in leprosy patients, and Correlate their results with different types of leprosy before and after treatment.

Group A: Leprosy PatientsGroup B: Healthy People

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 50 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

The study will include (30) leprosy patients and (30) normal control , selected from the outpatient clinic of the Dermatology, Venereology, and Andrology Department, at Aswan University Hospital.

You may qualify if:

  • Patients of both sexes with leprosy.
  • Age above 18 years.
  • patients on multidrug therapy of leprosy.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients with other dermatological disease.
  • Patients with leprosy reaction.
  • Pregnancy and lactation.
  • Patients with autoimmune disease.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Aswan Universit Hospital

Aswān, Egypt

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Leprosy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Mycobacterium Infections, NontuberculousMycobacterium InfectionsActinomycetales InfectionsGram-Positive Bacterial InfectionsBacterial InfectionsBacterial Infections and MycosesInfections

Study Officials

  • Moustafa Adam Ali El Taieb, Professor

    Dermatology, Venereology and Andrology. Faculty of Medicine, Aswan University

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Abdallah Mahmoud Abdallah, Professor

    Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. Faculty of Medicine, Aswan University

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

Gehad Adel Abd El-Sabour, M.D

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
CASE CONTROL
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Specialist of Dermatology

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 8, 2024

First Posted

November 12, 2024

Study Start

July 10, 2024

Primary Completion

July 5, 2025

Study Completion

July 10, 2025

Last Updated

November 12, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-07

Locations