NCT06667739

Brief Summary

Loss of a lower limb due to diabetes can have a devastating impact on physical and mental health and quality of life. Individuals are at risk of other diseases such as cardiovascular disease, loss of the other limb and death. Physical activity can reduce risk of chronic disease and improve health outcomes; however, physical activity levels in people with limb loss are low, often due to reduced balance and walking ability. Rehabilitation services are not readily available and the cost of delivering such programs remains high. Working with individuals with lower limb amputation, we created a virtual, peer-led physical activity behaviour change intervention called IMproving Physical Activity through Coaching and Technology following Lower Limb Loss (IMPACT-L3). We will conduct a pilot study to assess feasibility and optimize design of a future trial of effectiveness.

Trial Health

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Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
40

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2025

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 23, 2024

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 31, 2024

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 23, 2025

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 1, 2026

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 1, 2026

Completed
Last Updated

February 24, 2025

Status Verified

February 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

1.1 years

First QC Date

August 23, 2024

Last Update Submit

February 20, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Physical activityBehaviour changePeer coaching

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (13)

  • Consent rate: the percent of recruited individuals who provide consent per month.

    8 weeks

  • Withdrawal Rate: the percent of study participants withdrawing by 9 weeks and 4 week follow-up

    enrollment to 13 weeks

  • Peer coach adherence: total number of peer coaching sessions attended by the peer-trainer.

    enrollment to 8 weeks

  • Participant and tester burden: the amount of time it took to administer study outcomes at T1, T2, and T3 and the acceptability of the evaluation time commitment from the perspective of participants.

    Baseline, end of intervention (week 9) and 4 week follow-up

  • Feasibility of data collection: percentage of participants with complete data on each measure at each evaluation time point.

    For accelerometers, the percentage of devices that were returned at baseline and follow-up.

    Baseline, end of intervention (week 9) and 4 week follow-up

  • Participant processing time: time from initial contact to enrollment.

    8 weeks

  • Intervention fidelity: study-specific checklist outlining key components of the intervention completed by peers.

    A subset of peer coaching sessions will be recorded and reviewed by research staff.

    enrollment to 8 weeks

  • Adverse events: the number of adverse events that occurred during physical activity for the intervention.

    Adverse events (e.g., falls) will be documented by peers on the standardized form used at each coaching sessions.

    enrollment to 8 weeks

  • Usage of web-based module: number of completed modules and number of logins.

    enrollment to 8 weeks

  • Participant recruitment rate: the number and proportion of participants recruited per month

    8 weeks

  • Peer recruitment: number of peers recruited

    2 years

  • Participant adherence: the percentage of peer coaching sessions participants attend.

    enrollment to 8 weeks

  • The theoretical framework of acceptability (TFA) questionnaire

    Description: A brief questionnaire developed to assess acceptability in the design, evaluation and implementation of interventions.

    week 9

Secondary Outcomes (11)

  • Objective physical activity

    Baseline, week 9, 4 week follow-up

  • Self-efficacy for Exercise Scale

    Baseline, week 9, 4 week follow-up

  • Self-Regulatory Efficacy for Exercise

    Baseline, week 9, 4 week follow-up

  • Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D)

    Baseline, week 9, 4 week follow-up

  • The Physical Activity Scale for Individuals with Physical Disability (PASIPD)

    Baseline, week 9, 4 week follow-up

  • +6 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

IMPACT-L3

EXPERIMENTAL

The experimental group will receive virtual peer health coaching (\~30 minutes weekly) delivered by a peer trainer over 8 weeks. Peer trainers with dysvascular LLA themselves will be matched to a participant based on gender and level of amputation. The peer will help participants set goals and create an action plan for physical activity. Peers will receive specialized training in brief action planning. Participants will have access to five web-based modules. Modules include content on benefits of physical activity, types of physical activity (strengthening, aerobic, balance, flexibility), intensity of activity (light, moderate, vigorous), and exercise safety. Participants will complete modules weekly at their own pace for the first 5 weeks. To support behaviour change, participants will be provided with a wearable to track their physical activity: an Apple Watch to be worn at the wrist of the non-dominant side.

Behavioral: IMPACT-L3

Control

NO INTERVENTION

The control group will continue with their usual health care and be offered the intervention program at the end of the follow-up period (wait-list control).

Interventions

IMPACT-L3BEHAVIORAL

The intervention is a physical activity behaviour change intervention: IMproving Physical Activity through Coaching and Technology following Lower Limb Loss (IMPACT-L3). Two theories provide a framework for IMPACT-L3. One is social cognitive theory and the other is self-determination theory. As mHealth solutions have the potential to increase access and improve health outcomes, IMPACT-L3 will be delivered entirely virtually.

IMPACT-L3

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Dysvascular LLA (LLA due to diabetes or vascular disease)
  • major LLA (at the ankle or above)
  • living in the community
  • adult at least 18 years of age
  • comfortable communicating in English and able to understand basic English
  • receptive to using a phone or tablet (e.g., to enable peer coaching, access to modules.

You may not qualify if:

  • actively receiving rehabilitation services related to physical activity/mobility
  • recommended medical supervision for physical activity by health care provider, or skin problems preventing usual activity
  • not able to provide informed consent.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

West Park Healthcare Centre

Toronto, Ontario, M6M 2J5, Canada

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Motor Activity

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Behavior

Study Officials

  • Crystal MacKay, PhD

    West Park Healthcare Centre

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Crystal MacKay, PhD, PT

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Due to the nature of the intervention, masking to receipt (or not) of the intervention is impossible. One assessor will collect all data. They will be masked to group allocation.
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: This pilot study is a parallel group randomized controlled trial with an embedded qualitative component.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 23, 2024

First Posted

October 31, 2024

Study Start

January 23, 2025

Primary Completion

March 1, 2026

Study Completion

March 1, 2026

Last Updated

February 24, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations