NCT04953364

Brief Summary

Lower Limb Amputations (LLAs) are a substantial burden on the Canadian health services with nearly 50,000 cases reported between 2006 and 2011. To address the challenging nature of a LLA (e.g., decreased mobility, pain, depression), patients need to go through extensive rehabilitation programs. Effective self-management programs can help those with LLA to monitor their own condition and improve their quality of life. However, a lack of self-management programs, a limited healthcare budget, and a decrease in quality of services (e.g. shorter lengths of stay for inpatients and rapid movement to outpatient services) pose further challenges for patients with LLA. Self-management programs can be provided to clients through online mobile technologies (e.g., tablet) and offer accessible, low-cost, and potentially augmentative rehabilitation after discharge, in both urban and rural areas. To address these needs, an online educational and training platform for individuals with LLA called, Self-Management for Amputee Rehabilitation using Technology (SMART) was designed and developed. SMART focuses on LLA education, prosthetic limb management, and weekly support of peers. It is monitored by a trainer through a website. SMART will be evaluated in men and women with LLA aged 50 years and over, admitted to prosthetic rehabilitation throughout BC and ON. SMART has the potential to influence a client's post-LLA needs with direct (e.g., individual's health) and indirect (e.g., healthcare utilization) benefits. The purpose of this randomized controlled trial is to evaluate the effect of SMART in community dwelling older adults with unilateral, above or below, knee amputation.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
82

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2022

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 17, 2021

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 8, 2021

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 14, 2022

Completed
2.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 1, 2025

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 1, 2026

Completed
Last Updated

July 23, 2024

Status Verified

July 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

2.2 years

First QC Date

May 17, 2021

Last Update Submit

July 19, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • TUG, Timed Up and Go test

    The patient stands up upon therapist's command: walks 3 meters, turns around, walks back to the chair and sits down.

    Ten weeks

  • ASCQ, the Ambulatory Self-Confidence Questionnaire

    This questionnaire measures how confident you are in your ability to walk. Type of Administration: Self-Report. Response Scale: 0 (not confident at all) - 10 (extremely confident) Scoring: Participants' total score is derived by calculating a mean score Interpretation: Higher scores = higher level of self-confidence regarding ambulation

    Ten weeks

Secondary Outcomes (12)

  • Self-Report Habit Index (SRHI)

    Ten weeks

  • Physical Activity Identity (PAI)

    Ten weeks

  • The Revised Amputee Body Image Scale (ABIS-R)

    Ten weeks

  • Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D)

    Ten weeks

  • Self-Report Habit Index (SRH)

    Ten weeks

  • +7 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

SMART

EXPERIMENTAL

The experimental group will receive access to SMART online platform (6 weeks). SMART includes mental and physical wellness, residual/prosthetic limb managements, use of a prosthesis and weekly peer-support calls or video call over Zoom, hosted by University of British Columbia, depends on participant's preference, promoting motivation and establishing goal setting and action planning. SMART will also allow asynchronous contact with trainers through a secure website.

Behavioral: SMART

Control

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

The control group will receive a care booklet and weekly contacts for 6 weeks.

Behavioral: Control

Interventions

SMARTBEHAVIORAL

SMART includes mental and physical wellness, residual/prosthetic limb managements, use of a prosthesis and weekly peer-support calls or video call over Zoom, hosted by University of British Columbia, depends on participant's preference, promoting motivation and establishing goal setting and action planning. The tablet will also allow asynchronous contact with trainers through a secure website.

SMART
ControlBEHAVIORAL

The control group will receive a care booklet and weekly contacts for 6 weeks.

Control

Eligibility Criteria

Age50 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Has a unilateral LLA (transtibial or transfemoral) due to diabetes or vascular disease
  • Received initial casting of their prosthesis within the past 2 years
  • Be aged ≥ 50 years (85% of adults with LLA)
  • Self-identifies as being able to speak and read English.
  • Has access to computer or tablet and internet.
  • Individuals living in British Columbia or Ontario, Canada.

You may not qualify if:

  • Substantial health conditions (e.g., congestive heart failure, diagnosed dementia)
  • Those anticipating further surgery (e.g. LLA revision) as identified by our study sites' physiatrists
  • an inability to use a tablet (e.g. using hands for typing).

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

GF Strong Rehabilitation Centre

Vancouver, British Columbia, V5Z 2G9, Canada

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Esfandiari E, Miller WC, King S, Payne M, Mortenson WB, Underwood H, MacKay C, Ashe MC. Protocol for a randomized controlled trial to assess the effect of Self-Management for Amputee Rehabilitation using Technology (SMART): An online self-management program for individuals with lower limb loss. PLoS One. 2023 Mar 23;18(3):e0278418. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0278418. eCollection 2023.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

BehaviorWounds and Injuries

Study Officials

  • William C Miller, PhD

    The University of British Columbia

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

William C Miller, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Randomized controlled trial (RCT)
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 17, 2021

First Posted

July 8, 2021

Study Start

October 14, 2022

Primary Completion

January 1, 2025

Study Completion

February 1, 2026

Last Updated

July 23, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-07

Locations