NCT06662032

Brief Summary

Low Back Pain (LBP) is one of the common causes of morbidity worldwide, with a one-month prevalence of 23.3 %. Number of people with LBP reached 577 million people in 2020. LBP has been the leading cause of years lived with disability from 1990 to 2017. The highest incidence of LBP is in people in their third decade of age. LBP is a complex disease difficult to treat as most of these cases (80 - 90 %) are classified as non-specific meaning that the pain cannot be attributed to any specific injury or pathology. Until now exercise therapy is commonly used as the treatment of choice in the rehab program of LBP. The aim of physical treatment is to improve function and prevent disability from getting worse. LumbaCure® is a robotic system driven by a proprietary movement algorithm to induce a specific and controlled mobilization of the low back in patient requiring treatment by physical exercises due to orthopedic disorder, especially low back pain. In Belgium, the standard back-school programme (rehabilitation programme) includes 35 rehabilitation sessions of 2 h delivered 2x/week at the investigator site (whom the first session is the inclusion visit, no therapy performed) and one session to tackle the psychological component of the condition (information on how to cope with pain). Participants are divided into two groups: the intervention group uses the LumbaCure® device (a seat that mobilizes the lower back for 15 minutes) in addition to the standard sessions (from session 2 to 27), while the control group follows the standard program with an extra 15 minutes of exercises. After session 27 (around 13 weeks), all participants continue their programme without the LumbaCure®, and their progress is assessed before the final 35th session.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
50

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2024

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 24, 2024

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 16, 2024

Completed
12 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 28, 2024

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 26, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 26, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

January 15, 2026

Status Verified

January 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

1 year

First QC Date

October 16, 2024

Last Update Submit

January 13, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

LBPrehabnCLPB

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Disability

    Comparison of the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) evolution from baseline to session 26 (visit 4, end of intervention) between the two treatment arms.

    Around week 13 (intervention period)

Secondary Outcomes (11)

  • Disability

    Around week 4, 9 (intervention period) and week 18 (follow-up)

  • Back pain

    Around week 4, 9, 13, 18

  • Function

    Around week 4, 9, 13, 18

  • Kinesiophobia

    Around week 4, 9, 13, 18

  • Pain catastrophizing

    Around week 4, 9, 13, 18

  • +6 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (2)

  • Patient satisfaction

    Around week 13

  • Flexion/extension amplitudes and forces

    Around week 0, 9, 13

Study Arms (2)

Test Intervention

EXPERIMENTAL

In the intervention arm, participants will follow the standard rehabilitation programme at a frequency of ideally 2 times a week. LumbaCure® device will be used in addition to the standard programme. A session of 15 min will be performed at each rehabilitation session. The device is to be used by the Physiotherapist at the rehabilitation centre. In total, the participant should perform 26 LumbaCure® sessions during the intervention period, this corresponds to the number of rehabilitation sessions considered in the intervention period.

Device: LumbaCure®Other: Rehab program

Control Intervention

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants in the control arm will follow the standard rehabilitation programme at a frequency of ideally 2 times a week. To align with the duration of the intervention arm, participants in the control arm will also perform an additional 15 minutes of exercises (following standard care of the site).

Other: Rehab program

Interventions

LumbaCure® is a robotic system that systematically moves the spine of affected patients with a complex proprietary algorithm.

Test Intervention

Standard rehabilitation program

Control InterventionTest Intervention

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 85 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Chronic non-specific LBP (without red flag)
  • LBP is the principal musculoskeletal condition
  • Aged between 18 and 85 years old
  • Able to read and understand questionnaires and communicate with the physiotherapist.
  • Average Back Pain intensity over the last week above 2, assessed on Numerical Pain Rating Scale from 0 to 10 anchored with "no pain" at 0 and "worst pain imaginable " at 10.

You may not qualify if:

  • Suspected or confirmed serious pathology (i.e infection, fracture, cancer, inflammatory arthritis, ….)
  • Significant sciatica VAS \> 7
  • Radiculopathy
  • Cognitive impairment that precludes participant from consenting, completing investigation questionnaires or complying with recommendations
  • Previous spine surgery in the last 3 months
  • Pregnant women
  • body weight \> 120 kg
  • Neurological disease
  • Fibromyalgia

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Jessa Ziekenhuis

Hasselt, Belgium

Location

Jessa Ziekenhuis

Herk-de-Stad, Belgium

Location

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 16, 2024

First Posted

October 28, 2024

Study Start

June 24, 2024

Primary Completion

June 26, 2025

Study Completion

June 26, 2025

Last Updated

January 15, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-01

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations