NCT06657833

Brief Summary

International, investigator-driven, multicenter, open-label, prospective randomized controlled trial where patients with de novo lesions due to calcified nodules (CN) were randomized to drug eluting balloon (DEB) or drug eluting stents (DES).

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
128

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable coronary-artery-disease

Timeline
18mo left

Started Dec 2024

Typical duration for not_applicable coronary-artery-disease

Geographic Reach
1 country

12 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress48%
Dec 2024Oct 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 21, 2024

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 26, 2024

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 17, 2024

Completed
2.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 30, 2027

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 30, 2027

Last Updated

February 12, 2026

Status Verified

February 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

2.9 years

First QC Date

October 21, 2024

Last Update Submit

February 11, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Calcified NodulesCalcified lesionsDrug eluting balloonDrug eluting stent

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • EFFICACY: Late Lumen Loss (LLL)

    Late lumen loss (LLL, expressed in mm) measured within the treated segment by quantitative coronary angiography (QCA) as the difference between minimal luminal diameter (MLD) at the end of the interventional procedure and MLD at 9-month follow-up

    9 Month

  • EFFICACY: Net Lumen Gain (NLG)

    Net lumen gain (NLG, expressed in mm) measured by quantitative coronary angiography (QCA) as the difference between minimal luminal diameter within the treated segment (MLD) at 9-month follow-up and MLD at the lesion site at baseline

    9 Month

Secondary Outcomes (28)

  • SAFETY: Dissection

    During Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI)

  • SAFETY: Perforation

    During Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI)

  • SAFETY: Abrupt vessel closure

    During Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI)

  • SAFETY: Slow Flow

    During Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI)

  • SAFETY: No Reflow

    During Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI)

  • +23 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Drug Eluting Balloon (DEB)

OTHER
Device: Percutaneous coronary intervention of a calcified nodule with intravascular lithotripsy followed by drug eluting balloon

Drug Eluting Stent (DES)

OTHER
Device: Percutaneous coronary intervention of a calcified nodule with intravascular lithotripsy followed by drug eluting stent

Interventions

Percutaneous coronary intervention of a calcified nodule with intravascular lithotripsy followed by drug eluting balloon

Drug Eluting Balloon (DEB)

Percutaneous coronary intervention of a calcified nodule with intravascular lithotripsy followed by drug eluting stent

Drug Eluting Stent (DES)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients \>18 years admitted for stable coronary artery disease or acute coronary syndromes and indication for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and
  • Severe coronary lesion with calcified nodule, confirmed with intracoronary imaging (optical coherence tomography or intravascular ultrasound) and;
  • Lesion to treat in a vessel between 2.5 and 4 mm.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients must not meet any criteria
  • Inability to provide oral and written informed consent or unwillingness to come back for systematic angiographic follow-up.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding patients.
  • Cardiogenic Shock or Cardiac arrest at the moment of the index procedure.
  • Impossibility to maintain double antiplatelet treatment during at least 1 month.
  • Life expectancy \<1 year.
  • Index lesion at left main stem.
  • Aorto-ostial lesion.
  • Target lesion previously treated with stents or DEB.
  • High thrombus burden in the target lesion (TIMI thrombus scale≥3).

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (12)

Hospital Del Mar

Barcelona, 08003, Spain

RECRUITING

Hospital Universitario de La Paz

Fuencarral-El Pardo, 28046, Spain

RECRUITING

Hospital Universitario de Galdakao-Usansolo

Galdakao, 48960, Spain

RECRUITING

Hospital Universitario de León

León, 24008, Spain

RECRUITING

Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre

Madrid, 28041, Spain

RECRUITING

Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro

Madrid, 28222, Spain

RECRUITING

Hospital Clínico San Carlos

Moncloa-Aravaca, 28040, Spain

RECRUITING

Hospital Universitario de Navarra

Pamplona, 31008, Spain

RECRUITING

Hospital General Universitario de Valencia

Valencia, 46014, Spain

RECRUITING

Hospital Universitario y Politécnico La Fe

Valencia, 46026, Spain

RECRUITING

Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid

Valladolid, 47003, Spain

RECRUITING

Hospital Universitario de Vigo

Vigo, 36312, Spain

RECRUITING

Related Publications (7)

  • Jurado-Román A, Gómez-Menchero A, Gonzalo N, et al. Plaque modification techniques to treat calcified coronary lesions. Position paper from the ACI-SEC. REC Interv Cardiol Engl Ed. Published online February 7, 2023:9672. doi:10.24875/RECICE.M22000345

    BACKGROUND
  • Morofuji T, Kuramitsu S, Shinozaki T, Jinnouchi H, Sonoda S, Domei T, Hyodo M, Shirai S, Ando K. Clinical impact of calcified nodule in patients with heavily calcified lesions requiring rotational atherectomy. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2021 Jan 1;97(1):10-19. doi: 10.1002/ccd.28896. Epub 2020 Apr 7.

    PMID: 32259392BACKGROUND
  • Lee T, Mintz GS, Matsumura M, Zhang W, Cao Y, Usui E, Kanaji Y, Murai T, Yonetsu T, Kakuta T, Maehara A. Prevalence, Predictors, and Clinical Presentation of a Calcified Nodule as Assessed by Optical Coherence Tomography. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2017 Aug;10(8):883-891. doi: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2017.05.013.

    PMID: 28797410BACKGROUND
  • Sato T, Matsumura M, Yamamoto K, Shlofmitz E, Moses JW, Khalique OK, Thomas SV, Tsoulios A, Cohen DJ, Mintz GS, Shlofmitz RA, Jeremias A, Ali ZA, Maehara A. Impact of Eruptive vs Noneruptive Calcified Nodule Morphology on Acute and Long-Term Outcomes After Stenting. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2023 May 8;16(9):1024-1035. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2023.03.009.

    PMID: 37164599BACKGROUND
  • Ali ZA, Nef H, Escaned J, Werner N, Banning AP, Hill JM, De Bruyne B, Montorfano M, Lefevre T, Stone GW, Crowley A, Matsumura M, Maehara A, Lansky AJ, Fajadet J, Di Mario C. Safety and Effectiveness of Coronary Intravascular Lithotripsy for Treatment of Severely Calcified Coronary Stenoses: The Disrupt CAD II Study. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2019 Oct;12(10):e008434. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.119.008434. Epub 2019 Sep 25.

    PMID: 31553205BACKGROUND
  • Ho HH, Lee JH, Khoo DZL, Hpone KKS, Li KFC. Shockwave intravascular lithotripsy and drug-coated balloon angioplasty in calcified coronary arteries: preliminary experience in two cases. J Geriatr Cardiol. 2021 Aug 28;18(8):689-691. doi: 10.11909/j.issn.1671-5411.2021.08.009. No abstract available.

    PMID: 34527034BACKGROUND
  • Iwasaki Y, Koike J, Ko T, Funatsu A, Kobayashi T, Ikeda T, Nakamura S. Comparison of drug-eluting stents vs. drug-coated balloon after rotational atherectomy for severely calcified lesions of nonsmall vessels. Heart Vessels. 2021 Feb;36(2):189-199. doi: 10.1007/s00380-020-01684-z. Epub 2020 Aug 28.

    PMID: 32857188BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Coronary Artery Disease

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Coronary DiseaseMyocardial IschemiaHeart DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesArteriosclerosisArterial Occlusive DiseasesVascular Diseases

Central Study Contacts

ALFONSO JURADO ROMAN, MD,PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 21, 2024

First Posted

October 26, 2024

Study Start

December 17, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

October 30, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

October 30, 2027

Last Updated

February 12, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-02

Locations