Comprehensive Patient-Centered Home-based Care Coaching for COPD Self-management
SAMBA COPD
3 other identifiers
interventional
300
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai will conduct a randomized controlled trial of a self-management support intervention for predominantly minoritized and low-income adults with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The trial will focus on comprehensive screening and targeted management of barriers to COPD control, incorporating home-based pulmonary rehabilitation and oral steroid and antibiotic prescribing for pre-emptive treatment of COPD exacerbations. The research team will compare this intervention with an attention control group to evaluate the effects on medication adherence, COPD symptoms, inhaler technique, physical activity and exercise capacity at 6 months, and at 12 months to examine sustainability of treatment effects. The research team will also examine hospitalizations and emergency department visits at 12 months. The study will recruit 300 participants from the Mount Sinai Health System in Manhattan, Queens, and Brooklyn, ensuring diverse representation. Health coaches from the VNS Health will deliver the intervention, guided by a detailed training manual. Weekly conference calls will address logistical and protocol-related issues.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease
Started Sep 2024
Typical duration for not_applicable chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 25, 2024
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 8, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 10, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 31, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 31, 2027
October 6, 2025
September 1, 2025
2.4 years
October 8, 2024
October 3, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
COPD Assessment Test (CAT) Score
The COPD Assessment Test (CAT) is a validated measure of the impact of COPD on a person's life. COPD symptoms will be measured by self-report using the CAT. Full range from 0-40, with higher scores indicating a more severe impact of COPD on a patient's life.
at baseline, end of treatment period (each treatment period are 90-minute monthly treatments over 6 months), and 6 months after end of treatment period
Number of participants who adhere to ≥ 80% of prescribed actuations
Adherence will be measured by the number of participants who adhere to ≥ 80% of prescribed actuations (doses).
at baseline, end of treatment period (each treatment period are 90-minute monthly treatments over 6 months), and 6 months after end of treatment period
Secondary Outcomes (6)
Inhaler Technique
at baseline, end of treatment period (each treatment period are 90-minute monthly treatments over 6 months), and 6 months after end of treatment period
Number of steps counted on Actigraph
at baseline, end of treatment period (each treatment period are 90-minute monthly treatments over 6 months), and 6 months after end of treatment period
Quality of life measured using the Clinical COPD Questionnaire (CCQ)
at baseline, end of treatment period (each treatment period are 90-minute monthly treatments over 6 months), and 6 months after end of treatment period
Number of participants with hospitalizations
at Baseline and at 12 months
Number of participants with emergency department (ED) visits
at Baseline and at 12 months
- +1 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Selt-Management Support (SaMBA-COPD)
EXPERIMENTALParticipants receiving SaMBA-COPD intervention by community health workers (CHW). Participants will receive comprehensive screening and targeted management of barriers to COPD control, incorporating home-based pulmonary rehabilitation, oral steroid and antibiotic prescribing for pre-emptive treatment of COPD exacerbations.
Attention-Matched Support
PLACEBO COMPARATORParticipants will receive support by CHWs providing education using the COPD 1-2-3 booklet. Participants will receive similar visit frequencies but will not undergo barrier screening or targeted interventions.
Interventions
The intervention will be delivered by CHWs in person and supplemented with telephone or video encounters over 6 months. The intervention comprises six core elements: engagement, intake, self-management assessment, barrier screening, actions to address identified barriers, and follow-up/maintenance support.
The attention control is where CHWs will provide COPD education using the COPD 1-2-3 booklet. The attention control will consist of 6 CHW visits (approximately 1 per month) with the patient and care giver in their home or via video conference, per patient preference.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age ≥40 years
- Chart-documented COPD with GOLD classifications B or E based on CAT score and number of exacerbations with or without hospitalization determined by electronic health record (EHR) review. GOLD class B and E patients are at increased risk of activity limiting symptoms and exacerbation and are more likely to benefit from the intensive SAMBA-COPD intervention.
- Prescribed a long-acting muscarinic agonist (LAMA), long-acting beta-adrenergic receptor agonist (LABA), an inhaled corticosteroid (ICS), or any combination of these since much of the intervention's focus is on medication adherence.
- English or Spanish speaking
You may not qualify if:
- EHR documented dementia, as the research teams focus is on patients with capacity to independently perform self-care tasks.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinailead
- Baystate Medical Centercollaborator
- VNS Healthcollaborator
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)collaborator
Study Sites (1)
Ichan School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
New York, New York, 10029, United States
Related Publications (1)
Agrawal N, Case M, Lindenauer PK, McDermott D, Diaz KM, Utkin JO, Wisnivesky J, Federman A. Protocol for a randomized trial of self-management support for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease using lay health coaches. Contemp Clin Trials. 2025 Nov;158:108095. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2025.108095. Epub 2025 Sep 22.
PMID: 40992542DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Alex Federman, MD, MPH
Ichan School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, The Mount Sinai Hospital
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Masking Details
- Research Coordinators conducting interviews, and all investigators will be blinded to treatment allocation.
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 8, 2024
First Posted
October 10, 2024
Study Start
September 25, 2024
Primary Completion (Estimated)
January 31, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
January 31, 2027
Last Updated
October 6, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-09
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ANALYTIC CODE
- Time Frame
- Study data will be made available to other users after publication of the study's main results (primary analyses of Aims 1-3). Once made available, no time limit will be placed on accessibility of the study data.
- Access Criteria
- Anyone who wishes to access the data. Any purpose. Data are available indefinitely at (Link to be included in the URL field below).
All of the individual participant data collected during the trial, after deidentification.