Efficacy Study of Blinatumomab Clean Up Early Residual Disease for Newly Diagnosed Pediatric B Lymphoblastic Leukemia
BBClean
1 other identifier
interventional
90
1 country
4
Brief Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the efficacy of Blinatumomab in pediatric patient with newly diagnosed acute B-Lymphoblastic leukemia with poor response to early chemotherapy, i.e. day 19 MRD ≥ 0.1% (low-risk) or day 19 MRD ≥ 0.01% (intermediate-risk). The main question is:
- If the flow cytometric MRD negative (\<0.01%) rate and the NGS- MRD negative (\<0.0001%) rate at the end of induction for patients received Blinatumomab will be superior to historical control (D46MRD in the CCCG-ALL2020 protocol). Participants will:
- Take 14 days full dose Blinatumomab;
- With bone marrow evaluated before and after Blinatumomab treatment.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2
Started May 2024
Longer than P75 for phase_2
4 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
May 21, 2024
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 4, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 23, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 31, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 31, 2030
ExpectedSeptember 23, 2024
September 1, 2024
1 year
September 4, 2024
September 20, 2024
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
The flow cytometric MRD
The flow cytometric MRD negative (\<0.01%) rate at the end of induction for patients received Blinatumomab will superior to historical control (D46MRD in the CCCG-ALL2020 protocol)
From the date of Blinatumomab completion to one week after its treatment course
The NGS- MRD
The NGS- MRD negative (\<0.0001%) rate at the end of induction for patients received Blinatumomab will superior to historical control (D46MRD in the CCCG-ALL2020 protocol)
From the date of Blinatumomab completion to one week after its treatment course
Secondary Outcomes (3)
5-year EFS
5 years since the last recruited patient completed Blinatumomab.
Adverse events
From day 19 of induction therapy until the start of the second high-dose methotrexate regimen.
Healthcare costs
Six-month since window phase
Other Outcomes (1)
Effects of Blinatumomab on immune function
From the day of or before Blinatumomab to 3-7 days after termination of Blinatumomab.
Study Arms (1)
Blinatumomab
EXPERIMENTALPatients in this group should receive Blinatumomab
Interventions
Recruited patients will receive Blinatumomab since day 29 of induction for 14 days.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age older than 1 month to younger than 18 years.
- Diagnosis of acute lymphoblastic leukemia by bone marrow morphology.
- Immunophenotyping: acute B-lymphoblastic leukemia;
- Meet one of the following situations:
- A. Provisional low-risk: D19MRD ≥ 0.1%; B. Provisional intermediate-risk: D19MRD ≥ 0.01%;
- Subjects in the sytudy group or their guardians must be able to understand and accept the informed consent approved by the Ethics Committee
You may not qualify if:
- sIgM+;
- ALL evolved from chronic myeloid leukemia (CML);
- Down's syndrome, or major congenital or hereditary disease with organ dysfunction;
- Other secondary leukemias;
- CNS involvement;
- History of epilepsy; or convulsions within the last month;
- Known underlying congenital immunodeficiency or metabolic disease;
- Congenital heart disease with cardiac insufficiency;
- Treated with glucocorticoids for ≥14 days, or ABL kinase inhibitors for \> 7 days within one month before enrollment, or any chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 3 months before enrollment (except for emergency radiotherapy to relieve airway compression);
- Initial diagnosis of high risk;
- D46MRD ≥1%.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicinelead
- Fujian Children's Hospitalcollaborator
- Zhangzhou Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical Universitycollaborator
- Guizhou Provincial People's Hospitalcollaborator
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen Universitycollaborator
- Dalian Women and Children's Medical Centercollaborator
- The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South Universitycollaborator
- Hunan Provincial People's Hospitalcollaborator
- Ningbo Women & Children's Hospitalcollaborator
- Anhui Provincial Children's Hospitalcollaborator
- Jiangxi Province Children's Hospitalcollaborator
- Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical Universitycollaborator
Study Sites (4)
Anhui Provincial Children's Hospital
Hefei, Anhui, 230051, China
Fujian Children's Hospital
Fuzhou, Fujian, 350011, China
Shanghai Children's Medical center
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200127, China
Ningbo Women and Children's Hospital
Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315012, China
Related Publications (20)
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PMID: 31679130BACKGROUNDDreier T, Lorenczewski G, Brandl C, Hoffmann P, Syring U, Hanakam F, Kufer P, Riethmuller G, Bargou R, Baeuerle PA. Extremely potent, rapid and costimulation-independent cytotoxic T-cell response against lymphoma cells catalyzed by a single-chain bispecific antibody. Int J Cancer. 2002 Aug 20;100(6):690-7. doi: 10.1002/ijc.10557.
PMID: 12209608BACKGROUNDGokbuget N, Dombret H, Giebel S, Bruggemann M, Doubek M, Foa R, Hoelzer D, Kim C, Martinelli G, Parovichnikova E, Maria Ribera J, Schoonen M, Tuglus C, Zugmaier G, Bassan R. Blinatumomab vs historic standard-of-care treatment for minimal residual disease in adults with B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukaemia. Eur J Haematol. 2020 Apr;104(4):299-309. doi: 10.1111/ejh.13375. Epub 2020 Jan 24.
PMID: 31876009BACKGROUNDGokbuget N, Dombret H, Bonifacio M, Reichle A, Graux C, Faul C, Diedrich H, Topp MS, Bruggemann M, Horst HA, Havelange V, Stieglmaier J, Wessels H, Haddad V, Benjamin JE, Zugmaier G, Nagorsen D, Bargou RC. Blinatumomab for minimal residual disease in adults with B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Blood. 2018 Apr 5;131(14):1522-1531. doi: 10.1182/blood-2017-08-798322. Epub 2018 Jan 22.
PMID: 29358182BACKGROUNDHoribe K, Morris JD, Tuglus CA, Dos Santos C, Kalabus J, Anderson A, Goto H, Ogawa C. A phase 1b study of blinatumomab in Japanese children with relapsed/refractory B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Int J Hematol. 2020 Aug;112(2):223-233. doi: 10.1007/s12185-020-02907-9. Epub 2020 Jun 20.
PMID: 32564243BACKGROUNDKantarjian H, Stein A, Gokbuget N, Fielding AK, Schuh AC, Ribera JM, Wei A, Dombret H, Foa R, Bassan R, Arslan O, Sanz MA, Bergeron J, Demirkan F, Lech-Maranda E, Rambaldi A, Thomas X, Horst HA, Bruggemann M, Klapper W, Wood BL, Fleishman A, Nagorsen D, Holland C, Zimmerman Z, Topp MS. Blinatumomab versus Chemotherapy for Advanced Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. N Engl J Med. 2017 Mar 2;376(9):836-847. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1609783.
PMID: 28249141BACKGROUNDKiyoi H, Morris JD, Oh I, Maeda Y, Minami H, Miyamoto T, Sakura T, Iida H, Tuglus CA, Chen Y, Dos Santos C, Kalabus J, Anderson A, Hata T, Nakashima Y, Kobayashi Y. Phase 1b/2 study of blinatumomab in Japanese adults with relapsed/refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Cancer Sci. 2020 Apr;111(4):1314-1323. doi: 10.1111/cas.14322. Epub 2020 Feb 11.
PMID: 31971321BACKGROUNDLee DW, Santomasso BD, Locke FL, Ghobadi A, Turtle CJ, Brudno JN, Maus MV, Park JH, Mead E, Pavletic S, Go WY, Eldjerou L, Gardner RA, Frey N, Curran KJ, Peggs K, Pasquini M, DiPersio JF, van den Brink MRM, Komanduri KV, Grupp SA, Neelapu SS. ASTCT Consensus Grading for Cytokine Release Syndrome and Neurologic Toxicity Associated with Immune Effector Cells. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2019 Apr;25(4):625-638. doi: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2018.12.758. Epub 2018 Dec 25.
PMID: 30592986BACKGROUNDLoffler A, Kufer P, Lutterbuse R, Zettl F, Daniel PT, Schwenkenbecher JM, Riethmuller G, Dorken B, Bargou RC. A recombinant bispecific single-chain antibody, CD19 x CD3, induces rapid and high lymphoma-directed cytotoxicity by unstimulated T lymphocytes. Blood. 2000 Mar 15;95(6):2098-103.
PMID: 10706880BACKGROUNDRibera JM. Efficacy and safety of bispecific T-cell engager blinatumomab and the potential to improve leukemia-free survival in B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Expert Rev Hematol. 2017 Dec;10(12):1057-1067. doi: 10.1080/17474086.2017.1396890. Epub 2017 Nov 1.
PMID: 29082835BACKGROUNDvon Stackelberg A, Locatelli F, Zugmaier G, Handgretinger R, Trippett TM, Rizzari C, Bader P, O'Brien MM, Brethon B, Bhojwani D, Schlegel PG, Borkhardt A, Rheingold SR, Cooper TM, Zwaan CM, Barnette P, Messina C, Michel G, DuBois SG, Hu K, Zhu M, Whitlock JA, Gore L. Phase I/Phase II Study of Blinatumomab in Pediatric Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. J Clin Oncol. 2016 Dec 20;34(36):4381-4389. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2016.67.3301. Epub 2016 Oct 31.
PMID: 27998223BACKGROUNDWolf E, Hofmeister R, Kufer P, Schlereth B, Baeuerle PA. BiTEs: bispecific antibody constructs with unique anti-tumor activity. Drug Discov Today. 2005 Sep 15;10(18):1237-44. doi: 10.1016/S1359-6446(05)03554-3.
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PMID: 36000952BACKGROUNDZhu M, Wu B, Brandl C, Johnson J, Wolf A, Chow A, Doshi S. Blinatumomab, a Bispecific T-cell Engager (BiTE((R))) for CD-19 Targeted Cancer Immunotherapy: Clinical Pharmacology and Its Implications. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2016 Oct;55(10):1271-1288. doi: 10.1007/s40262-016-0405-4.
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PMID: 37257143BACKGROUNDJabbour E, Short NJ, Senapati J, Jain N, Huang X, Daver N, DiNardo CD, Pemmaraju N, Wierda W, Garcia-Manero G, Montalban Bravo G, Sasaki K, Kadia TM, Khoury J, Wang SA, Haddad FG, Jacob J, Garris R, Ravandi F, Kantarjian HM. Mini-hyper-CVD plus inotuzumab ozogamicin, with or without blinatumomab, in the subgroup of older patients with newly diagnosed Philadelphia chromosome-negative B-cell acute lymphocytic leukaemia: long-term results of an open-label phase 2 trial. Lancet Haematol. 2023 Jun;10(6):e433-e444. doi: 10.1016/S2352-3026(23)00073-X. Epub 2023 May 12.
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PMID: 37978187BACKGROUNDSvaton M, Skotnicova A, Reznickova L, Rennerova A, Valova T, Kotrova M, van der Velden VHJ, Bruggemann M, Darzentas N, Langerak AW, Zuna J, Stary J, Trka J, Fronkova E. NGS better discriminates true MRD positivity for the risk stratification of childhood ALL treated on an MRD-based protocol. Blood. 2023 Feb 2;141(5):529-533. doi: 10.1182/blood.2022017003.
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PMID: 35713551BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Chair of hematology oncology department of SCMC
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 4, 2024
First Posted
September 23, 2024
Study Start
May 21, 2024
Primary Completion
May 31, 2025
Study Completion (Estimated)
May 31, 2030
Last Updated
September 23, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-09
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share