NCT06607419

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the efficacy of Blinatumomab in pediatric patient with newly diagnosed acute B-Lymphoblastic leukemia with poor response to early chemotherapy, i.e. day 19 MRD ≥ 0.1% (low-risk) or day 19 MRD ≥ 0.01% (intermediate-risk). The main question is:

  • If the flow cytometric MRD negative (\<0.01%) rate and the NGS- MRD negative (\<0.0001%) rate at the end of induction for patients received Blinatumomab will be superior to historical control (D46MRD in the CCCG-ALL2020 protocol). Participants will:
  • Take 14 days full dose Blinatumomab;
  • With bone marrow evaluated before and after Blinatumomab treatment.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
90

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_2

Timeline
49mo left

Started May 2024

Longer than P75 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

4 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress33%
May 2024May 2030

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 21, 2024

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 4, 2024

Completed
19 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 23, 2024

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 31, 2025

Completed
5 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 31, 2030

Expected
Last Updated

September 23, 2024

Status Verified

September 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

1 year

First QC Date

September 4, 2024

Last Update Submit

September 20, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

ChildrenB-Cell Lymphoblastic LeukemiaBlinatumomab

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • The flow cytometric MRD

    The flow cytometric MRD negative (\<0.01%) rate at the end of induction for patients received Blinatumomab will superior to historical control (D46MRD in the CCCG-ALL2020 protocol)

    From the date of Blinatumomab completion to one week after its treatment course

  • The NGS- MRD

    The NGS- MRD negative (\<0.0001%) rate at the end of induction for patients received Blinatumomab will superior to historical control (D46MRD in the CCCG-ALL2020 protocol)

    From the date of Blinatumomab completion to one week after its treatment course

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • 5-year EFS

    5 years since the last recruited patient completed Blinatumomab.

  • Adverse events

    From day 19 of induction therapy until the start of the second high-dose methotrexate regimen.

  • Healthcare costs

    Six-month since window phase

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Effects of Blinatumomab on immune function

    From the day of or before Blinatumomab to 3-7 days after termination of Blinatumomab.

Study Arms (1)

Blinatumomab

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients in this group should receive Blinatumomab

Drug: Blinatumomab

Interventions

Recruited patients will receive Blinatumomab since day 29 of induction for 14 days.

Blinatumomab

Eligibility Criteria

Age1 Month - 18 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Age older than 1 month to younger than 18 years.
  • Diagnosis of acute lymphoblastic leukemia by bone marrow morphology.
  • Immunophenotyping: acute B-lymphoblastic leukemia;
  • Meet one of the following situations:
  • A. Provisional low-risk: D19MRD ≥ 0.1%; B. Provisional intermediate-risk: D19MRD ≥ 0.01%;
  • Subjects in the sytudy group or their guardians must be able to understand and accept the informed consent approved by the Ethics Committee

You may not qualify if:

  • sIgM+;
  • ALL evolved from chronic myeloid leukemia (CML);
  • Down's syndrome, or major congenital or hereditary disease with organ dysfunction;
  • Other secondary leukemias;
  • CNS involvement;
  • History of epilepsy; or convulsions within the last month;
  • Known underlying congenital immunodeficiency or metabolic disease;
  • Congenital heart disease with cardiac insufficiency;
  • Treated with glucocorticoids for ≥14 days, or ABL kinase inhibitors for \> 7 days within one month before enrollment, or any chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 3 months before enrollment (except for emergency radiotherapy to relieve airway compression);
  • Initial diagnosis of high risk;
  • D46MRD ≥1%.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (4)

Anhui Provincial Children's Hospital

Hefei, Anhui, 230051, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

Fujian Children's Hospital

Fuzhou, Fujian, 350011, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

Shanghai Children's Medical center

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200127, China

RECRUITING

Ningbo Women and Children's Hospital

Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315012, China

RECRUITING

Related Publications (20)

  • Clements JD, Zhu M, Kuchimanchi M, Terminello B, Doshi S. Population Pharmacokinetics of Blinatumomab in Pediatric and Adult Patients with Hematological Malignancies. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2020 Apr;59(4):463-474. doi: 10.1007/s40262-019-00823-8.

    PMID: 31679130BACKGROUND
  • Dreier T, Lorenczewski G, Brandl C, Hoffmann P, Syring U, Hanakam F, Kufer P, Riethmuller G, Bargou R, Baeuerle PA. Extremely potent, rapid and costimulation-independent cytotoxic T-cell response against lymphoma cells catalyzed by a single-chain bispecific antibody. Int J Cancer. 2002 Aug 20;100(6):690-7. doi: 10.1002/ijc.10557.

    PMID: 12209608BACKGROUND
  • Gokbuget N, Dombret H, Giebel S, Bruggemann M, Doubek M, Foa R, Hoelzer D, Kim C, Martinelli G, Parovichnikova E, Maria Ribera J, Schoonen M, Tuglus C, Zugmaier G, Bassan R. Blinatumomab vs historic standard-of-care treatment for minimal residual disease in adults with B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukaemia. Eur J Haematol. 2020 Apr;104(4):299-309. doi: 10.1111/ejh.13375. Epub 2020 Jan 24.

    PMID: 31876009BACKGROUND
  • Gokbuget N, Dombret H, Bonifacio M, Reichle A, Graux C, Faul C, Diedrich H, Topp MS, Bruggemann M, Horst HA, Havelange V, Stieglmaier J, Wessels H, Haddad V, Benjamin JE, Zugmaier G, Nagorsen D, Bargou RC. Blinatumomab for minimal residual disease in adults with B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Blood. 2018 Apr 5;131(14):1522-1531. doi: 10.1182/blood-2017-08-798322. Epub 2018 Jan 22.

    PMID: 29358182BACKGROUND
  • Horibe K, Morris JD, Tuglus CA, Dos Santos C, Kalabus J, Anderson A, Goto H, Ogawa C. A phase 1b study of blinatumomab in Japanese children with relapsed/refractory B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Int J Hematol. 2020 Aug;112(2):223-233. doi: 10.1007/s12185-020-02907-9. Epub 2020 Jun 20.

    PMID: 32564243BACKGROUND
  • Kantarjian H, Stein A, Gokbuget N, Fielding AK, Schuh AC, Ribera JM, Wei A, Dombret H, Foa R, Bassan R, Arslan O, Sanz MA, Bergeron J, Demirkan F, Lech-Maranda E, Rambaldi A, Thomas X, Horst HA, Bruggemann M, Klapper W, Wood BL, Fleishman A, Nagorsen D, Holland C, Zimmerman Z, Topp MS. Blinatumomab versus Chemotherapy for Advanced Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. N Engl J Med. 2017 Mar 2;376(9):836-847. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1609783.

    PMID: 28249141BACKGROUND
  • Kiyoi H, Morris JD, Oh I, Maeda Y, Minami H, Miyamoto T, Sakura T, Iida H, Tuglus CA, Chen Y, Dos Santos C, Kalabus J, Anderson A, Hata T, Nakashima Y, Kobayashi Y. Phase 1b/2 study of blinatumomab in Japanese adults with relapsed/refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Cancer Sci. 2020 Apr;111(4):1314-1323. doi: 10.1111/cas.14322. Epub 2020 Feb 11.

    PMID: 31971321BACKGROUND
  • Lee DW, Santomasso BD, Locke FL, Ghobadi A, Turtle CJ, Brudno JN, Maus MV, Park JH, Mead E, Pavletic S, Go WY, Eldjerou L, Gardner RA, Frey N, Curran KJ, Peggs K, Pasquini M, DiPersio JF, van den Brink MRM, Komanduri KV, Grupp SA, Neelapu SS. ASTCT Consensus Grading for Cytokine Release Syndrome and Neurologic Toxicity Associated with Immune Effector Cells. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2019 Apr;25(4):625-638. doi: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2018.12.758. Epub 2018 Dec 25.

    PMID: 30592986BACKGROUND
  • Loffler A, Kufer P, Lutterbuse R, Zettl F, Daniel PT, Schwenkenbecher JM, Riethmuller G, Dorken B, Bargou RC. A recombinant bispecific single-chain antibody, CD19 x CD3, induces rapid and high lymphoma-directed cytotoxicity by unstimulated T lymphocytes. Blood. 2000 Mar 15;95(6):2098-103.

    PMID: 10706880BACKGROUND
  • Ribera JM. Efficacy and safety of bispecific T-cell engager blinatumomab and the potential to improve leukemia-free survival in B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Expert Rev Hematol. 2017 Dec;10(12):1057-1067. doi: 10.1080/17474086.2017.1396890. Epub 2017 Nov 1.

    PMID: 29082835BACKGROUND
  • von Stackelberg A, Locatelli F, Zugmaier G, Handgretinger R, Trippett TM, Rizzari C, Bader P, O'Brien MM, Brethon B, Bhojwani D, Schlegel PG, Borkhardt A, Rheingold SR, Cooper TM, Zwaan CM, Barnette P, Messina C, Michel G, DuBois SG, Hu K, Zhu M, Whitlock JA, Gore L. Phase I/Phase II Study of Blinatumomab in Pediatric Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. J Clin Oncol. 2016 Dec 20;34(36):4381-4389. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2016.67.3301. Epub 2016 Oct 31.

    PMID: 27998223BACKGROUND
  • Wolf E, Hofmeister R, Kufer P, Schlereth B, Baeuerle PA. BiTEs: bispecific antibody constructs with unique anti-tumor activity. Drug Discov Today. 2005 Sep 15;10(18):1237-44. doi: 10.1016/S1359-6446(05)03554-3.

    PMID: 16213416BACKGROUND
  • Zhou H, Yin Q, Jin J, Liu T, Cai Z, Jiang B, Li D, Sun Z, Li Y, He Y, Ma L, Gao S, Hu J, He A, Du X, Liu D, Zhang X, Ke X, Zhuang J, Han Y, Wang X, Chen Y, Gordon P, Yu D, Zugmaier G, Wang J. Efficacy and safety of blinatumomab in Chinese adults with Ph-negative relapsed/refractory B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia: A multicenter open-label single-arm China registrational study. Hematology. 2022 Dec;27(1):917-927. doi: 10.1080/16078454.2022.2111992.

    PMID: 36000952BACKGROUND
  • Zhu M, Wu B, Brandl C, Johnson J, Wolf A, Chow A, Doshi S. Blinatumomab, a Bispecific T-cell Engager (BiTE((R))) for CD-19 Targeted Cancer Immunotherapy: Clinical Pharmacology and Its Implications. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2016 Oct;55(10):1271-1288. doi: 10.1007/s40262-016-0405-4.

    PMID: 27209293BACKGROUND
  • Hogan LE, Brown PA, Ji L, Xu X, Devidas M, Bhatla T, Borowitz MJ, Raetz EA, Carroll A, Heerema NA, Zugmaier G, Sharon E, Bernhardt MB, Terezakis SA, Gore L, Whitlock JA, Hunger SP, Loh ML. Children's Oncology Group AALL1331: Phase III Trial of Blinatumomab in Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults With Low-Risk B-Cell ALL in First Relapse. J Clin Oncol. 2023 Sep 1;41(25):4118-4129. doi: 10.1200/JCO.22.02200. Epub 2023 May 31.

    PMID: 37257143BACKGROUND
  • Jabbour E, Short NJ, Senapati J, Jain N, Huang X, Daver N, DiNardo CD, Pemmaraju N, Wierda W, Garcia-Manero G, Montalban Bravo G, Sasaki K, Kadia TM, Khoury J, Wang SA, Haddad FG, Jacob J, Garris R, Ravandi F, Kantarjian HM. Mini-hyper-CVD plus inotuzumab ozogamicin, with or without blinatumomab, in the subgroup of older patients with newly diagnosed Philadelphia chromosome-negative B-cell acute lymphocytic leukaemia: long-term results of an open-label phase 2 trial. Lancet Haematol. 2023 Jun;10(6):e433-e444. doi: 10.1016/S2352-3026(23)00073-X. Epub 2023 May 12.

    PMID: 37187201BACKGROUND
  • van der Sluis IM, de Lorenzo P, Kotecha RS, Attarbaschi A, Escherich G, Nysom K, Stary J, Ferster A, Brethon B, Locatelli F, Schrappe M, Scholte-van Houtem PE, Valsecchi MG, Pieters R. Blinatumomab Added to Chemotherapy in Infant Lymphoblastic Leukemia. N Engl J Med. 2023 Apr 27;388(17):1572-1581. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2214171.

    PMID: 37099340BACKGROUND
  • Chen H, Gu M, Liang J, Song H, Zhang J, Xu W, Zhao F, Shen D, Shen H, Liao C, Tang Y, Xu X. Minimal residual disease detection by next-generation sequencing of different immunoglobulin gene rearrangements in pediatric B-ALL. Nat Commun. 2023 Nov 17;14(1):7468. doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-43171-9.

    PMID: 37978187BACKGROUND
  • Svaton M, Skotnicova A, Reznickova L, Rennerova A, Valova T, Kotrova M, van der Velden VHJ, Bruggemann M, Darzentas N, Langerak AW, Zuna J, Stary J, Trka J, Fronkova E. NGS better discriminates true MRD positivity for the risk stratification of childhood ALL treated on an MRD-based protocol. Blood. 2023 Feb 2;141(5):529-533. doi: 10.1182/blood.2022017003.

    PMID: 36240445BACKGROUND
  • Jabbour EJ, Short NJ, Jain N, Jammal N, Jorgensen J, Wang S, Wang X, Ohanian M, Alvarado Y, Kadia T, Sasaki K, Garris R, Garcia-Manero G, Ravandi F, Kantarjian HM. Blinatumomab is associated with favorable outcomes in patients with B-cell lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia and positive measurable residual disease at a threshold of 10-4 and higher. Am J Hematol. 2022 Sep;97(9):1135-1141. doi: 10.1002/ajh.26634. Epub 2022 Jun 24.

    PMID: 35713551BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Burkitt Lymphoma

Interventions

blinatumomab

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Epstein-Barr Virus InfectionsHerpesviridae InfectionsDNA Virus InfectionsVirus DiseasesInfectionsTumor Virus InfectionsLymphoma, B-CellLymphoma, Non-HodgkinLymphomaNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsLymphoproliferative DisordersLymphatic DiseasesHemic and Lymphatic DiseasesImmunoproliferative DisordersImmune System Diseases

Central Study Contacts

Shuhong Shen, PhD/MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Chair of hematology oncology department of SCMC

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 4, 2024

First Posted

September 23, 2024

Study Start

May 21, 2024

Primary Completion

May 31, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

May 31, 2030

Last Updated

September 23, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations