NCT06602609

Brief Summary

The goal of this randomised clinical trial is to utilise a remote monitoring algorithm to gather essential clinical data, aiming to guide the management of post-Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) patients and reduce both postprocedural hospital length of stay and readmissions. This strategic integration of technology aims to address gaps identified in previous studies and enhance the effectiveness of post-TAVI patient care. One significant concern after TAVI is the development of heart conduction abnormalities on the ECG and abnormal rhythms, such as heart block, potentially requiring permanent pacemaker insertion. Addressing these rhythm issues is crucial for reducing the overall length of stay. The main question it aims to answer is: Does a remote patient monitoring protocol-driven strategy reduce post-TAVI hospital length of stay and adverse events? Participants post-TAVI procedure and eligible for same-day discharge, as determined by their primary cardiologist, will be randomized upon informed consent into the active arm (remote monitoring) or control group (standard of care). Participants in the active arm will: receive four remote monitoring devices. Receive support from a validated clinical decision-making algorithm for further management. Participants in the control group will: adhere to the best standard of care as per current practice. Researchers will compare the active arm to the control group to see if the remote patient monitoring protocol-driven strategy reduces post-TAVI hospital length of stay and adverse events.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
216

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
27mo left

Started Nov 2024

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress41%
Nov 2024Jul 2028

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 17, 2024

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 19, 2024

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 1, 2024

Completed
2.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2027

Expected
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 1, 2028

Last Updated

March 3, 2026

Status Verified

February 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

2.7 years

First QC Date

September 17, 2024

Last Update Submit

February 27, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

POST-TAVIHospital Length of StaySame-Day DischargeRemote MonitoringAmbulatory ECGDigital HealthValvular Heart DiseaseTAVITAVRMedical DeviceHospital at HomeHome HealthTelemedicineVirtual HealthECGEKGRCTDigital InnovationTechnologyAmbulatoryCardiologyPost-AcutePost AcuteDigital TechnologyElectrocardiogramClinical TrialsTelehealthHome Telemetry

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Cumulative length of stay within 30 days of the procedure.

    Post-procedural hospital length of stay will be compared between study groups

    30 days

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • The difference in rate of new PPM implantation at 3 months.

    3 months

  • Rate of emergency room visits not requiring admission

    3 months

  • Number of all hospital admissions at 3 months

    3 months

  • Mortality Rate at 30 days

    30 days

  • Patient score for the patient-reported anxiety improvement analysis

    at discharge and 30 days

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Control Group

OTHER

The control group adheres to the best standard of care as per current practice.

Other: Standard Medical Therapy

Remote Monitoring Group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Those in the remote monitoring group will be given four devices, which will help the research team make decisions about their health condition based on the data collected. The active arm group will wear the continuous ECG device for 72 hours from discharge and will be instructed to acquire a daily 12-lead ECG and record vital signs until day 7 of hospital discharge. Additionally, participants will utilise 12-lead ECG and vital signs will be measured only when experiencing symptoms.

Other: Remote Patient Monitoring Strategy

Interventions

Continuous remote monitoring with the SmartCardia device includes continuous heart rate and cardiac conduction rhythm tracking through a 7-lead ECG enhanced by machine learning. This system can detect cardiac rhythm disturbances, measure breathing and heart rate, and provide live-alert notifications. Daily 12-lead ECG will be collected from each patient for 7 days after discharge; patients are instructed to perform a daily 12-lead ECG on the SHL device, along with recording blood pressure and oxygen saturation levels. Each ECG is interpreted by the trial team, and a cardiologist's interpretation is confirmed, and patients will undergo remote consultations with a cardiologist or research nurse each day if needed. During the initial 30 days of patient recruitment, if the individual exhibits potential cardiac symptoms, they can activate a remote consultation by performing an extra 12-lead ECG and recording blood pressure and oxygen saturation levels.

Remote Monitoring Group

No intervention is required. Patients in this arm will fill out a self-reported anxiety report (SHAI form) and provide recent admission information

Also known as: Current standard of care
Control Group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patient age must be 18 years or above.
  • Post-TAVI patients without serious complications hindering same-day discharge, including vascular, neurological, and cardiac postprocedural complications necessitating inpatient care:
  • Vascular: Controlled with adequate vascular hemostasis.
  • Neurological: Conscious and oriented, not under the effect of residual sedation.
  • Cardiac: No significant pericardial effusion.
  • Elective non-emergent patient admission and nonelective cases fitting discharge criteria.
  • Comfortable ambulation post-procedure.
  • The patient or their caregiver must have access to a smart device.
  • Ability to provide informed consent (the patient must be alert and oriented for consent).
  • Adequate social support.

You may not qualify if:

  • Hemodynamically unstable post-TAVI condition, periprocedural cardiac arrest, cerebral vascular accident, acute kidney injury (AKI) and major/life-threatening bleeding requiring blood transfusion.
  • Patients with a permanent (pre-existing or new) implanted pacing device.
  • Procedural failure in device delivery.
  • Major vascular access complications require patients to stay.
  • Inability to engage with the technology.
  • Significant communication barrier.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Hammersmith Hospital

London, W12 0NN, United Kingdom

RECRUITING

Related Publications (24)

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    PMID: 35837611BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 34934073BACKGROUND
  • Hanna G, Macdonald D, Bittira B, Horlick E, Ali N, Atoui R, Alqahtani A, Fam N, Shurrab M, Spadafore J, Allen J, Cheema A, Nalla B, Pulkkinen C, Cote S, Hennessey H, Stringer M, Leblanc S, Collin J, Fenton J, Rheault-Henry M, Lauck S, Sathananthan J, Wood D, Alnasser S. The Safety of Early Discharge Following Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation Among Patients in Northern Ontario and Rural Areas Utilizing the Vancouver 3M TAVI Study Clinical Pathway. CJC Open. 2022 Aug 13;4(12):1053-1059. doi: 10.1016/j.cjco.2022.08.005. eCollection 2022 Dec.

    PMID: 36562010BACKGROUND
  • Barker M, Sathananthan J, Perdoncin E, Devireddy C, Keegan P, Grubb K, Pop AM, Depta JP, Rai D, Abtahian F, Spence MS, Mailey J, Muir DF, Russo MJ, Pineda-Salazar J, Okoh A, Smith M, Dahle TG, Rana M, Alfadhel M, Meier D, Chatfield A, Akodad M, Chuang A, Samuel R, Nestelberger T, McAlister C, Lauck S, Webb JG, Wood DA. Same-Day Discharge Post-Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement During the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Multicenter PROTECT TAVR Study. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2022 Mar 28;15(6):590-598. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2021.12.046.

    PMID: 35331450BACKGROUND
  • Rosseel L, Mylotte D, Cosyns B, Vanhaverbeke M, Zweiker D, Teles RC, Angeras O, Neylon A, Rudolph TK, Wykrzykowska JJ, Patterson T, Costa G, Ojeda S, Tzikas A, Abras M, Leroux L, Van Belle E, Tchetche D, Bleiziffer S, Swaans MJ, Parma R, Blackman DJ, Van Mieghem NM, Grygier M, Redwood S, Prendergast B, Van Camp G, De Backer O. Contemporary European practice in transcatheter aortic valve implantation: results from the 2022 European TAVI Pathway Registry. Front Cardiovasc Med. 2023 Aug 14;10:1227217. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2023.1227217. eCollection 2023.

    PMID: 37645516BACKGROUND
  • Krishnaswamy A, Isogai T, Agrawal A, Shekhar S, Puri R, Reed GW, Yun JJ, Unai S, Burns DJP, Vargo PR, Kapadia SR. Feasibility and Safety of Same-Day Discharge Following Transfemoral Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2022 Mar 28;15(6):575-589. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2022.01.013.

    PMID: 35331449BACKGROUND
  • Goel A, Malik AH, Bandyopadhyay D, Chakraborty S, Gupta R, Abbott JD, Ahmad H. The 30-Day Readmission Rate of Same-Day Discharge Following Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (from National Readmission Database 2015 to 2019). Am J Cardiol. 2022 Aug 1;176:112-117. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2022.04.033. Epub 2022 May 27.

    PMID: 35644697BACKGROUND
  • Panagides V, Alperi A, Mesnier J, Philippon F, Bernier M, Rodes-Cabau J. Heart failure following transcatheter aortic valve replacement. Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther. 2021 Aug;19(8):695-709. doi: 10.1080/14779072.2021.1949987. Epub 2021 Jul 6.

    PMID: 34227916BACKGROUND
  • Iung B, Delgado V, Rosenhek R, Price S, Prendergast B, Wendler O, De Bonis M, Tribouilloy C, Evangelista A, Bogachev-Prokophiev A, Apor A, Ince H, Laroche C, Popescu BA, Pierard L, Haude M, Hindricks G, Ruschitzka F, Windecker S, Bax JJ, Maggioni A, Vahanian A; EORP VHD II Investigators. Contemporary Presentation and Management of Valvular Heart Disease: The EURObservational Research Programme Valvular Heart Disease II Survey. Circulation. 2019 Oct;140(14):1156-1169. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.119.041080. Epub 2019 Sep 12.

    PMID: 31510787BACKGROUND
  • Nazzari H, Hawkins NM, Ezekowitz J, Lauck S, Ding L, Polderman J, Yu M, Boone RH, Cheung A, Ye J, Wood D, Webb J, Toma M. The Relationship Between Heart-Failure Hospitalization and Mortality in Patients Receiving Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement. Can J Cardiol. 2019 Apr;35(4):413-421. doi: 10.1016/j.cjca.2018.11.016. Epub 2018 Nov 28.

    PMID: 30853134BACKGROUND
  • Popma JJ, Deeb GM, Yakubov SJ, Mumtaz M, Gada H, O'Hair D, Bajwa T, Heiser JC, Merhi W, Kleiman NS, Askew J, Sorajja P, Rovin J, Chetcuti SJ, Adams DH, Teirstein PS, Zorn GL 3rd, Forrest JK, Tchetche D, Resar J, Walton A, Piazza N, Ramlawi B, Robinson N, Petrossian G, Gleason TG, Oh JK, Boulware MJ, Qiao H, Mugglin AS, Reardon MJ; Evolut Low Risk Trial Investigators. Transcatheter Aortic-Valve Replacement with a Self-Expanding Valve in Low-Risk Patients. N Engl J Med. 2019 May 2;380(18):1706-1715. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1816885. Epub 2019 Mar 16.

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MeSH Terms

Conditions

Aortic Valve StenosisHeart Valve Diseases

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Aortic Valve DiseaseHeart DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesVentricular Outflow Obstruction

Study Officials

  • Ramzi Khamis, MBChB DIC PhD FESC FRCP

    Imperial College London, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Badr Al Harbi, BScEMS, MSc

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: A multi-centre, prospective, randomised controlled, parallel-group study with open-label randomisation concealment. A total of 216 patients will have a random assignment 1:1 into the active arm (remote monitoring) or control group (standard of care), employing computer-generated randomisation via a minimisation design based on sex and age (75 years ± 8 years).
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 17, 2024

First Posted

September 19, 2024

Study Start

November 1, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2028

Last Updated

March 3, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Once the study is complete and analysed, whilst individual patient results will not be disclosed, the overall research findings may be submitted for publication in a scientific journal and presented at scientific conferences following the completion of the study. A summary of the research findings will be uploaded onto the Imperial College London website. All data will be anonymised and kept confidential.

Locations