NCT06593392

Brief Summary

Rationale:

  • People with long term kidney disease who are on haemodialysis (a procedure for removing waste products from the blood) commonly develop a condition that makes their skin very itchy.
  • Difelikefalin is a medicine that can treat the itching related to long term kidney disease.
  • Clinical studies have shown difelikefalin to reduce itching in adults on haemodialysis, while being safe and tolerable.
  • The current study is being done in adolescents aged 12 to 17 years on haemodialysis who have moderate to severe itching related to long term kidney disease to assess if difelikefalin is safe in this age group. The aims of the study are: Main aim: To assess the safety of difelikefalin in adolescents who are on haemodialysis and have itching related to long term kidney disease Secondary aim: To measure the amount of difelikefalin that enters the blood in adolescents who are on haemodialysis and have itching related to long term kidney disease Study Design At least 18 adolescents, aged 12 to 17 years, who are on haemodialysis and have itching related to long term kidney disease will take part in this study. All study participants will receive difelikefalin 3 (or up to 4) times weekly for up to 12 weeks. The study duration for a participant is up to 17 to 18 weeks; during this period, participants will visit the clinic 3 times weekly (during their haemodialysis visits).

Trial Health

83
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
18

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_2

Timeline
40mo left

Started May 2026

Typical duration for phase_2

Geographic Reach
7 countries

14 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 9, 2024

Completed
10 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 19, 2024

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 13, 2026

Expected
3.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 15, 2029

Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 15, 2029

Last Updated

May 1, 2026

Status Verified

April 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

3.3 years

First QC Date

September 9, 2024

Last Update Submit

April 30, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Chronic kidney disease associated pruritus

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Incidence of adverse events (AEs)

    To evaluate the safety of 0.5 μg/kg difelikefalin in HD adolescents (≥12 to \<18 years) with moderate-to-severe pruritus

    Up to 18 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Pre-dose difelikefalin plasma concentrations (Cpre)

    12 weeks

  • Trough difelikefalin plasma concentrations (Ctrough)

    12 Weeks

  • Maximum difelikefalin plasma concentrations (Cmax)

    12 Weeks

Study Arms (1)

Single arm

EXPERIMENTAL
Drug: Difelikefalin

Interventions

The study includes a screening period of up to 4 weeks (including a 7-day run-in period during the week prior to enrolment), a study treatment period of 12 weeks, and a safety follow-up visit at 7 (up to 10) days after EoT. Total study duration for a single participant is up to 17 to 18 weeks.

Single arm

Eligibility Criteria

Age12 Years - 18 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • \. Participant must be ≥12 to \<18 years of age at the time of informed consent.
  • \. Participants with CKD on HD 3 times weekly for at least 12 weeks prior to the informed consent procedure who can continue HD without changing its frequency or method.
  • \. Participants whose WI-NRS score in the 7-day run-in period (meets both of the below:
  • a) WI-NRS scores have been recorded for at least 4 days through a 7-day run-in period.
  • b) The mean value of the recorded WI-NRS scores is \>4.0
  • \. Over the last 3 months prior to screening, the participant has had at least 1 of the following:
  • a) At least 2 single-pool Kt/V measurements ≥1.2 on different dialysis days
  • b) At least 2 urea reduction ratio measurements ≥65% on different dialysis days
  • c) 1 single-pool Kt/V measurement ≥1.2 and 1 urea reduction ratio measurement ≥65% on different dialysis day
  • \. Prescription dry body weight ≥20 kg
  • \. Contraceptive use by men and women should be consistent with local regulations regarding the methods of contraception for those participating in clinical studies.
  • \. Participant and/or legal guardian (as required) is capable of providing the appropriate signed informed consent and where appropriate, assent.

You may not qualify if:

  • \. Known to be non-compliant with HD treatments and deemed unlikely by the Investigator to complete the study
  • \. Participants with itching caused by conditions other than chronic renal failure or complications of chronic renal failure, which could in the opinion of the Investigator affect the efficacy evaluation (e.g., atopic dermatitis, chronic urticaria).
  • \. Participants with localised itch restricted to the palms of the hands.
  • \. Participants with pruritus only during the dialysis session (by participant report).
  • \. Participants with known concurrent hepatic cirrhosis or severe hepatic impairment (e.g., Child-Pugh Class C).
  • \. Significant systolic or diastolic heart failure (e.g., New York Heart Association Class IV congestive heart failure).
  • \. Participants with concurrent malignancy except excised basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or carcinoma in situ that has been excised or resected completely.
  • \. Severe mental illness or cognitive impairment (e.g., dementia) or other concurrent mental disorder that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would compromise the validity of study measurements.
  • \. Conditions associated with clinically important disruptions to the blood brain barrier (for example, primary brain malignancies, CNS metastases or other inflammatory conditions, active multiple sclerosis, advanced Alzheimer's disease) that in the Investigator's opinion may be associated with unacceptable risk for CNS effects.
  • \. Acute or unstable medical condition(s) that in the Investigator's opinion, may be associated with increased risk to the participant, or may interfere with study assessments, outcomes, or the ability to provide written informed consent or comply with study procedures.
  • \. Participant is receiving ongoing ultraviolet B treatment and anticipates receiving such treatment during the study.
  • \. New or change of treatment received for itch including antihistamines and corticosteroids (oral, IV, or topical) within 14 days prior to screening.
  • \. New or change of prescription for opioids, gabapentin, or pregabalin within 14 days prior to screening.
  • \. Participant is receiving prohibited medication (e.g., nalfurafine hydrochloride, opioid antagonists) that cannot be stopped at least 14 days before enrolment in the study.
  • \. Participant has known hypersensitivity to the study intervention or any components of the difelikefalin formulation.
  • +3 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (14)

Sichuan University-West China Second University Hospital

Chengdu, 610066, China

RECRUITING

Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center

Guangzhou, 510600, China

RECRUITING

The Children's Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine

Hangzhou, 310003, China

RECRUITING

The Children's Hospital of Fudan University

Shanghai, 201102, China

RECRUITING

Huazhong University of Science and Technology-Tongji Medical College-The Central Hospital of Wuhan

Wuhan, 430032, China

RECRUITING

Pan and Aglaia Kyriakou Children's Hospital

Athens, 11527, Greece

RECRUITING

Shaare Zedek Medical Center

Jerusalem, 9103102, Israel

RECRUITING

Schneider Children's Medical Center of Israel

Petah Tikva, 49202, Israel

RECRUITING

King Abdullah Specialized Children's Hospital (KASCH)

Riyadh, 14611, Saudi Arabia

RECRUITING

Hospital Sant Joan de Déu

Barcelona, " 08950", Spain

RECRUITING

Hospital Universitario Valle de Hebron

Barcelona, 8035, Spain

RECRUITING

Jalila Children's Specialty Hospital

Dubai, 25314, United Arab Emirates

RECRUITING

Royal Hospital for Children Glasgow

Glasgow, G51 4TF, United Kingdom

RECRUITING

Alder Hey Childrens Hospital

Liverpool, L14 5AB, United Kingdom

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

PruritusRenal Insufficiency, Chronic

Interventions

difelikefalin

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Skin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesSkin ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsRenal InsufficiencyKidney DiseasesUrologic DiseasesFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesMale Urogenital DiseasesChronic DiseaseDisease AttributesPathologic Processes

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: Open label single arm phase IIb clinical trial
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 9, 2024

First Posted

September 19, 2024

Study Start (Estimated)

May 13, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

August 15, 2029

Study Completion (Estimated)

August 15, 2029

Last Updated

May 1, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

CSL will consider on a case-by-case basis requests to share Individual Patient Data (IPD) with external bona-fide, qualified scientific and medical researchers. For information on the process and requirements for submitting a voluntary data sharing request for IPD, please contact CSL at clinicaltrials@cslbehring.com.

Time Frame
Requests for IPD will generally be considered once review by major regulatory authorities (ie FDA, EMA) is complete and the primary publication is available.
Access Criteria
Proposed research should seek to answer a previously unanswered important medical or scientific question. Applicable country specific privacy and other laws and regulations will be considered and may prevent sharing of IPD. If the request is approved and the researcher has executed an appropriate data sharing agreement, IPD that has been appropriately anonymized will be available.

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