NCT06592404

Brief Summary

The goal of this multiple baseline single case study is to study the (cost)effectiveness of a social robot in reducing professional caregiver support and promoting independence for individuals in long-term disability care experiencing problems with daily structure and planning. The main research questions it aims to answer are:

  • What is the effect of the social robot on the frequency of moments professional caregivers support individuals experiencing problems with daily structure and planning with the execution of daily activities, compared to care as usual, after 6 weeks?
  • Does the effect of the social robot persist in the long term (after 6 months)?
  • What is the cost-effectiveness of the social robot? Participants will:
  • Use a social robot in their daily living environment
  • Answer survey questions about their quality of life and wellbeing during the study period
  • Share their experiences in interviews Their profesional caregivers will:
  • Register the frequency and duration of support they provide to the participant daily for 13 weeks and a 2-week follow-up
  • Give weekly updates and score participants' goal attainment while using the social robot
  • Fill in questionnaires on participants' productivity and health care consumption during the study period
  • Share their experiences in interviews

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
30

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2023

Geographic Reach
1 country

3 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 29, 2023

Completed
8 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 18, 2024

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 19, 2024

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

September 19, 2024

Status Verified

September 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

1.5 years

First QC Date

July 18, 2024

Last Update Submit

September 9, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

health care technologydisability caregoal attainmentdaily structure and planningsocial robotindependence

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Frequency of professional caregiver support per week

    This concerns support provided by professional caregivers to the participant regarding the selected activities for which the social robot is used. This support is recorded daily by professional caregivers during the entire study period of 13 weeks and during the two-week follow-up measurement.

    During the whole study period (13 weeks) and 2 weeks follow-up

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Psychosocial impact of technology assessed by PIADS-10

    week 13, follow-up

  • Work engagement and added value of the social robot as experienced by professional caregivers

    week 13, follow-up

  • Wellbeing assessed by PWI-ID

    Differs per cluster: week 2, week 8, week 9, week 13 (cluster 1); week 3, week 9, week 10, week 13 (cluster 2); week 4, week 10, week 11, week 13 (cluster 3), week 5, week 11, week 12, week 13 (cluster 4), and follow-up (all clusters)

Study Arms (4)

Cluster 1

EXPERIMENTAL

As explained earlier on, all clusters receive the person-oriented intervention, which involves deploying the social robot on personal goals related to selected activities. In this study, randomization determines the duration of study periods. For cluster 1, periods are planned as follows: * Control: 2 weeks (week 1-2) * Intervention: 6 weeks (week 3-8) * Effect measurement: 5 weeks (week 9-13) * Follow-up: 2 weeks (week 34-35)

Device: Robot Tessa

Cluster 2

EXPERIMENTAL

For cluster 2, periods are planned as follows: * Control: 3 weeks (week 1-3) * Intervention: 6 weeks (week 4-9) * Effect measurement: 4 weeks (week 10-13) * Follow-up: 2 weeks (week 35-36)

Device: Robot Tessa

Cluster 3

EXPERIMENTAL

For cluster 3, periods are planned as follows: * Control: 4 weeks (week 1-4) * Intervention: 6 weeks (week 5-10) * Effect measurement: 3 weeks (week 11-13) * Follow-up: 2 weeks (week 36-37)

Device: Robot Tessa

Cluster 4

EXPERIMENTAL

For cluster 4, periods are planned as follows: * Control: 5 weeks (week 1-5) * Intervention: 6 weeks (week 6-11) * Effect measurement: 2 weeks (week 12-13) * Follow-up: 2 weeks (week 37-38)

Device: Robot Tessa

Interventions

Tessa is a small flowerpot shaped robot with two amber LED-lit eyes. The robot is always connected to the power network and internet and speaks reminders at a preset time. These notifications are installed by the user, who can be the professional caregiver or in some cases the participant themselves, using an accessible web app. Together with the participant and their professional caregiver, selected activities are translated into goals that the robot will support using Goal Attainment Scaling (Kiresuk \& Sherman, 1968), an individualized evaluation method to monitor the progress of (treatment) goals. The goals are evaluated weekly during the study period using a 5-point scale.

Also known as: Tinybot Tessa
Cluster 1Cluster 2Cluster 3Cluster 4

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age: ≥18 years
  • Living in an inpatient long-term disability care facility
  • Participant 1) has difficulty with planning and structuring and/or remembering tasks, appointments, and activities, and/or 2) needs outside activation to execute tasks, appointments, and activities
  • Able to understand verbal instructions and willing to follow these
  • Cognitive capacity to, together with their professional caregiver, set goals to work on with the social robot
  • Motivated to work with the social robot on 3-5 goals, for which the participant receives daily or weekly guidance in their home
  • Professional caregivers are motivated to participate in the study

You may not qualify if:

  • Prone to express tension in physical aggression
  • Highly sensitive to auditory stimuli

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (3)

SGL

Sittard, Limburg, Netherlands

RECRUITING

Hartekamp Groep

Velserbroek, North Holland, Netherlands

RECRUITING

Ipse de Bruggen

Zoetermeer, South Holland, Netherlands

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Brain Injury, ChronicIntellectual DisabilityAutism Spectrum DisorderDown Syndrome

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Brain Damage, ChronicBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesBrain InjuriesCraniocerebral TraumaTrauma, Nervous SystemChronic DiseaseDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsWounds and InjuriesNeurobehavioral ManifestationsNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsNeurodevelopmental DisordersMental DisordersChild Development Disorders, PervasiveAbnormalities, MultipleCongenital AbnormalitiesCongenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and AbnormalitiesChromosome DisordersGenetic Diseases, Inborn

Study Officials

  • Brigitte JF Boon, Prof. Dr.

    Academy Het Dorp, Arnhem, The Netherlands

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Kirstin N Dam, van, MSc.

CONTACT

Marieke FM Gielissen, Dr.

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: This is a multiple baseline single case (MBSC) study, involving individuals receiving long-term disability care and experiencing difficulties in daily structure and planning. Each participant serves as its own control and receives the person-oriented intervention involving a social robot. Participants are randomly assigned to one of four clusters. This randomization determines the duration of three phases during the 13-week study period: * Control period (care as usual): 2, 3, 4 or 5 weeks, depending on cluster. * Intervention period (start using the robot): 6 weeks. * Effect measurement period: 5, 4, 3 or 2 weeks, depending on cluster. The study period lasts 13 weeks, with a 2-week follow-up measurement scheduled 6 months after the intervention period. The goal is to integrate the social robot into the participants' care plan, with the intention that they continue using the social robot after the study.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Prof. Dr.

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 18, 2024

First Posted

September 19, 2024

Study Start

November 29, 2023

Primary Completion

June 1, 2025

Study Completion

June 1, 2025

Last Updated

September 19, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-09

Locations