Targeted Approach to Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis (LCH) Using MEK Inhibitor, Trametinib
1 other identifier
interventional
75
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this Phase II clinical trial is to establish the safety and effectiveness of trametinib, a targeted therapy, for the treatment of newly or recently diagnosed Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis (LCH) among pediatric patients.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2
Started Jun 2024
Longer than P75 for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
June 24, 2024
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 30, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 3, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2039
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2039
August 27, 2025
December 1, 2024
14.9 years
August 30, 2024
August 26, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Time to Progression (TTP)
TTP defined for each participant as the period of time from start of treatment to the manifestation of objective progression, but excluding occurrences of death.
Up to six years
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
PFS defined for each participant as the time from start of treatment to disease progression (recurrence) or death by any cause in the absence of progression.
Up to six years
Overall Survival (OS)
OS defined for each participant as the time from the date of first administration until the date of death from any cause. Participants not having an event at the time of analysis will be censored at the date they were last known to be alive.
Up to six years
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Response Rate
Up to six years
Blood HistioTrak Levels in Participants with BRAF V600E Mutations
Up to six years
Study Arms (2)
Prospective Treatment
EXPERIMENTALTrametinib will be administered in 28-day cycles, given once daily or adjusted as per clinical judgment of the treating physician, with a maximum dosage of 2mg daily. Patients will be followed for 4 years after receiving treatment for two years. Patients may continue on the same treatment beyond two years if they and their treating physicians agree to do so in the best interest of the patient.
Observation Only
NO INTERVENTIONPatients who have been receiving trametinib as a treatment for LCH since January 1, 2020 may be included in an observational chart review to track long-term follow-up.
Interventions
Participants will be given trametinib as a single agent once a day dosing, with a maximum dose of 2kg. Participants who are able to swallow pills will be given oral tablets. Participants unable to swallow pills will be dispensed the liquid formula concentrate at 0.05mg/mL with dosing of 0.015mg/kg.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Diagnosis/disease status:
- Patients with newly diagnosed Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) OR
- Patients with relapsed or refractory disease OR
- Patients with newly diagnosed or relapsed/refractory disease who are receiving the liquid formula of trametinib OR
- Patients who have been receiving trametinib as a treatment for LCH since January 1, 2020 may be included in the observational chart review to track long-term follow-up. Eligibility for chart review cohort will include receiving trametinib as treatment.
- Diagnosis confirmed with biopsy prior to start of treatment
- Patient must have adequate cardiac function evident through Echocardiogram (ECHO) and Electrocardiogram (EKG) within 30 days of starting treatment.
- Shortening fraction of ≥ 27% by echocardiogram or
- Ejection fraction of ≥ 50% by gated radionuclide study
- QTC \< 480 msec
- Performance status: Patients must have a performance status corresponding to ECOG scores of 0, 1, or 2. Use Karnofsky ≥ 50% for patients \> 16 years of age and Lansky ≥50% for patients ≤16 years of age.
- Adequate organ and marrow function as defined below:
- Absolute Neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/μL
- Platelets ≥ 100x103/μL
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5X ULN for age
- +6 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Patients diagnosed with Low-Risk True Skin Only or a Single Bone lesion that does not require treatment and will only be observed will not be eligible, with the exception of CNS-risk lesions/special site disease or functionally critical lesions:
- CNS-risk/special site includes: Sphenoid, Mastoid, Orbital, zygomatic, ethmoid, maxillary, or temporal bones, the cranial fossa, pituitary gland or neurodegenerative disease, odontoid peg, vertebral lesion with intraspinal soft tissue extension
- Functionally critical: A single lesion not described above which may cause "functionally critical anatomic abnormality" wherein attempts at local therapy would cause unacceptable morbidity. This can be at the discretion of the Principal Investigator.
- Patients whose genetic testing reveals a class 3 MAP2K1 mutation:
- I103\_K104del
- E102\_I103del
- L98\_K104delinsQ
- L98\_I103del
- I99\_K104del
- Patients who present with jaundice at diagnosis.
- Patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding are not eligible. Women of childbearing potential must receive a negative pregnancy test within 14 days of starting treatment or the patient will not be eligible.
- Patients who are allergic to trametinib
- Current drug or alcohol use or dependence that, in the opinion of the site investigator, would interfere with adherence to study requirements.
- Inability or unwillingness of patient or parent/legally authorized representative to give written informed consent.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Cook Children's Health Care System
Fort Worth, Texas, 76104, United States
Related Publications (19)
Stalemark H, Laurencikas E, Karis J, Gavhed D, Fadeel B, Henter JI. Incidence of Langerhans cell histiocytosis in children: a population-based study. Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2008 Jul;51(1):76-81. doi: 10.1002/pbc.21504.
PMID: 18266220BACKGROUNDBadalian-Very G, Vergilio JA, Fleming M, Rollins BJ. Pathogenesis of Langerhans cell histiocytosis. Annu Rev Pathol. 2013 Jan 24;8:1-20. doi: 10.1146/annurev-pathol-020712-163959. Epub 2012 Aug 6.
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PMID: 25827831BACKGROUNDJouenne F, Chevret S, Bugnet E, Clappier E, Lorillon G, Meignin V, Sadoux A, Cohen S, Haziot A, How-Kit A, Kannengiesser C, Lebbe C, Gossot D, Mourah S, Tazi A. Genetic landscape of adult Langerhans cell histiocytosis with lung involvement. Eur Respir J. 2020 Feb 27;55(2):1901190. doi: 10.1183/13993003.01190-2019. Print 2020 Feb.
PMID: 31806714BACKGROUNDChakraborty R, Hampton OA, Shen X, Simko SJ, Shih A, Abhyankar H, Lim KP, Covington KR, Trevino L, Dewal N, Muzny DM, Doddapaneni H, Hu J, Wang L, Lupo PJ, Hicks MJ, Bonilla DL, Dwyer KC, Berres ML, Poulikakos PI, Merad M, McClain KL, Wheeler DA, Allen CE, Parsons DW. Mutually exclusive recurrent somatic mutations in MAP2K1 and BRAF support a central role for ERK activation in LCH pathogenesis. Blood. 2014 Nov 6;124(19):3007-15. doi: 10.1182/blood-2014-05-577825. Epub 2014 Sep 8.
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PMID: 33089615BACKGROUNDGadner H, Minkov M, Grois N, Potschger U, Thiem E, Arico M, Astigarraga I, Braier J, Donadieu J, Henter JI, Janka-Schaub G, McClain KL, Weitzman S, Windebank K, Ladisch S; Histiocyte Society. Therapy prolongation improves outcome in multisystem Langerhans cell histiocytosis. Blood. 2013 Jun 20;121(25):5006-14. doi: 10.1182/blood-2012-09-455774. Epub 2013 Apr 15.
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PMID: 11496348BACKGROUNDDiamond EL, Durham BH, Ulaner GA, Drill E, Buthorn J, Ki M, Bitner L, Cho H, Young RJ, Francis JH, Rampal R, Lacouture M, Brody LA, Ozkaya N, Dogan A, Rosen N, Iasonos A, Abdel-Wahab O, Hyman DM. Efficacy of MEK inhibition in patients with histiocytic neoplasms. Nature. 2019 Mar;567(7749):521-524. doi: 10.1038/s41586-019-1012-y. Epub 2019 Mar 13.
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PMID: 37733309BACKGROUNDEckstein OS, Visser J, Rodriguez-Galindo C, Allen CE; NACHO-LIBRE Study Group. Clinical responses and persistent BRAF V600E+ blood cells in children with LCH treated with MAPK pathway inhibition. Blood. 2019 Apr 11;133(15):1691-1694. doi: 10.1182/blood-2018-10-878363. Epub 2019 Feb 4. No abstract available.
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PMID: 18929686BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Anish Ray, MD
Cook Children's Health Care System
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 30, 2024
First Posted
September 3, 2024
Study Start
June 24, 2024
Primary Completion (Estimated)
June 1, 2039
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 1, 2039
Last Updated
August 27, 2025
Record last verified: 2024-12