Adenomyosis and Pregnancy: Levonorgestrel vs. GnRH for Blastocyst Transfer
Treatment of Infertile Adenomyosis Patients Using Levonorgestrel-releasing Intrauterine System or Gonadotropin-releasing Hormone Agonist Before Frozen Blastocyst Transfer Improves Manifestations and Increases the Chances of Pregnancy
1 other identifier
interventional
184
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Adenomyosis is a condition where endometrial tissue grows into the uterine muscle, causing symptoms like pelvic pain, heavy bleeding, and infertility. This abnormal growth can lead to a variety of reproductive issues, including a higher risk of miscarriage and early pregnancy loss. While there are treatments available for adenomyosis, they are often limited due to the lack of precise diagnostic criteria. One common approach is the use of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRHa), which can improve pregnancy rates in infertile women with adenomyosis. However, it's important to note that GnRHa may not restore pregnancy rates to baseline levels. Another potential treatment option is the levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system (LNG-IUS). This device releases a hormone called levonorgestrel into the uterus, which can help control the symptoms of endometriosis and adenomyosis. Studies have shown that the endometrial concentration of levonorgestrel from the LNG-IUS is significantly higher than in other tissues like the myometrium, fallopian tubes, and fat tissue.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Dec 2023
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
December 15, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 10, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2024
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 29, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 3, 2024
CompletedSeptember 3, 2024
August 1, 2024
4 months
August 29, 2024
August 30, 2024
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Adenomyosis Treatment
Proportion of patients reporting at least a 50% reduction in pain (measured by pain, Enjoyment, and General Activities score) post-Adenomyosis Treatment.
6 monthes
Increase in Chemical and Clinical Pregnancy Rates
Proportion of patients reported with pregnancy after Frozen Embryo transfer which is assessed by finding Heartbeats in the Trans-vaginal Ultrasonography.
6 Months
Study Arms (2)
The levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system Group
ACTIVE COMPARATORGnRHa Group
ACTIVE COMPARATORInterventions
GnRHa will be given as a subcutaneous injection of triptorelin in a dose of 3.75 mg monthly for three months.
The levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system releasing 20 levonorgestrel daily.
Frozen embryo transfer (FET) where a previously frozen embryo is thawed and transferred into a woman's uterus. The FET process involves hormone preparation to prepare the uterus for the transfer, embryo thawing, and the actual transfer of the embryo into the uterus. If the embryo implants and develops successfully, pregnancy can occur.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Women who have adenomyosis diagnostic characteristics and underwent ICSI that resulted in good-quality FE.
You may not qualify if:
- Women Women who have adenomyosis diagnostic characteristics and underwent ICSI that resulted in Poor-quality FE.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Zagazig university
Zagazig, Ash Sharqia Governorate, 44519, Egypt
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER GOV
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Assistant professor of Obstetrics & Gynecology
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 29, 2024
First Posted
September 3, 2024
Study Start
December 15, 2023
Primary Completion
April 10, 2024
Study Completion
July 1, 2024
Last Updated
September 3, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-08