To Evaluate Newly Developed Pictogram Cards and Their Utility in Improving Inhaler Techniques in Asthmatic Patients
Role of Pharmaceutical Pictograms in Disease Management: A Mix Method Study of Various Stakeholders in Pakistan
1 other identifier
interventional
320
1 country
1
Brief Summary
To evaluate newly developed pictogram cards and their utility in improving inhaler techniques in asthmatic patients.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable asthma
Started May 2024
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable asthma
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
May 10, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 20, 2024
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 27, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 20, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 25, 2024
CompletedAugust 20, 2024
August 1, 2024
1 month
July 27, 2024
August 17, 2024
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Proper/Improper use of inhaler
Determine the proper/improper use of inhaler via checklist. The dichotomous primary endpoint (Proper inhaler technique/ Improper Inhaler Technique). A participant is categorized as having proper inhaler technique if the score was 7/7 and improper technique if the score was \< 7.
12 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Determine the adherence via a validated tool named the Medication Adherence Report Scale (MARS-5).
12 weeks
Determine the Asthma Control in the asthmatic patients via ACT questionnaire.
12 weeks
Study Arms (3)
Controlled
NO INTERVENTIONThe control group is the set of subjects that do not receive the intervention in a study.
Counselling by the Trained Pharmacist
EXPERIMENTALThe intervention group 1 is the set of subjects that receive the "counseling intervention" in a study.
Counselling and Pictograms
EXPERIMENTALIntervention group 2 consists of the subjects who receive the "counseling and pictogram intervention" in a study.
Interventions
The intervention group 1 is verbally counselled about the proper use of their inhaler devices.
The investigator developed pictogram cards for the use of inhalers (MDI and DPI) and pictogram cards are attached to the inhalers of patients in the intervention group with counselling by the trained pharmacist.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Asthmatic Patients, should take inhalers regularly for at least 3 months and come personally for re-fill.
You may not qualify if:
- Coexistence of other chronic respiratory conditions.
- Those who were difficult to communicate.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
The Islamia University of Bahawalpur
Chak Four Hundred Fifty-four, Bahawalpur, 63100, Pakistan
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Dr. Muhammad Atif, PhD
The Islamia University of Bahawalpur
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Masking Details
- An open-label trial, or open trial, is a type of clinical trial in which information is not withheld from trial participants.
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE CARE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- PhD Scholar
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 27, 2024
First Posted
August 20, 2024
Study Start
May 10, 2024
Primary Completion
June 20, 2024
Study Completion
August 25, 2024
Last Updated
August 20, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-08
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL, ICF, CSR
- Time Frame
- Immediately after publication and no end date.
- Access Criteria
- Researchers who provide the methodologically sound proposal.
The IPD collected during the trial allowed by the research investigator, after deidentification.