Efficacy and Safety Study of Aprepitant Injection for Prevention of Post-operative Nausea and Vomiting
A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Multi-center Phase III Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Aprepitant Injection in the Prevention of Post-operative Nausea and Vomiting
1 other identifier
interventional
486
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multi-center phase III study to compare the efficacy and safety of aprepitant injection and placebo in the prevention of post-operative nausea and vomiting (PONV).,
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_3
Started Oct 2024
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 17, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 9, 2024
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
October 28, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 28, 2026
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 28, 2026
CompletedAugust 9, 2024
August 1, 2024
1.4 years
July 17, 2024
August 5, 2024
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Complete response (CR) rates over 24 hours after the end of surgery
Complete response (defined as no emetic episodes and no use of rescue therapy)
0-24 hours after the end of surgery
Secondary Outcomes (7)
Proportion of participants who have no nausea in the 0 to 24 hours following the end of surgery
0-24 hours after the end of surgery
Proportion of participants who have significant nausea in the 0 to 24 hours following the end of surgery
0-24 hours after the end of surgery
Proportion of participants who have no vomiting or retching in the 0 to 24 hours following the end of surgery
0-24 hours after the end of surgery
Proportion of participants who use the remedial treatment in the 0 to 24 hours following the end of surgery
0-24 hours after the end of surgery
Time to treatment failure in the 0 to 24 hours following the end of surgery
0-24 hours after the end of surgery
- +2 more secondary outcomes
Other Outcomes (1)
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by NIH
Day 0 to Day14
Study Arms (2)
Aprepitant Injection
EXPERIMENTALBefore anesthesia induction, 4.4ml(32mg) was given by a single intravenous injection, which was completed within 30 seconds
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORBefore anesthesia induction, 4.4ml(0mg)was given by a single intravenous injection, which was completed within 30 seconds
Interventions
Before anesthesia induction, 4.4ml(32mg) was given by a single intravenous injection, which was completed within 30 seconds
Before anesthesia induction, 4.4ml(0mg) was given by a single intravenous injection, which was completed within 30 seconds
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age ≥18 and ≤75 years old; 18 \< BMI≤30kg/m\^2, body weight ≥45kg; laparoscopic gynecologic or abdominal surgery under general anesthesia that was expected to last at least 1 hour.
- expected or agreed to stay in the hospital for 24 hours or more after surgery;
You may not qualify if:
- diagnostic surgery; scheduled for postoperative transfer to an intensive care unit; requiring placement of a nasogastric or orogastric tube after surgery; Post-operative vomiting may pose significant risk;
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 17, 2024
First Posted
August 9, 2024
Study Start
October 28, 2024
Primary Completion
March 28, 2026
Study Completion
March 28, 2026
Last Updated
August 9, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-08