NCT06535997

Brief Summary

Since the 1990s, carbonetherapy radiotherapy has been developed in a few sites around the world, mainly to treat inoperable and highly radioresistant tumors. In the absence of a treatment center of this type in France, the French health insurance system and health authorities (DGOS, INCa and HAS) have contributed to the setting up of a prospective randomized controlled study, PHRC-ETOILE, to evaluate this practice, and have also authorized, on the basis of expert opinion, treatment outside the PHRC of patients who could not be included in the PHRC but whose indications were very similar to those mentioned in the PHRC. This "out-of-study" cohort began in October 2010, and has continued to grow steadily. By the end of 2022, it had reached 53 patients. It is important to study the impact of carbonetherapy on these patients, in order to gain an initial appreciation of the benefits, tolerability and contribution of this practice for patients. Local control, progression-free survival and overall survival in this cohort will be studied, as well as the role of carbon therapy in the management of these patients, some of whom are very complex. Complications attributable to carbon therapy, care pathways and changes in patients' quality of life will also be analyzed. This analysis will make a contribution to the overall evaluation of carbonetherapy, assessing its usefulness and therefore the benefit to patients of its application. In our future prospects, some of these cases (around 23) could be used to consolidate the PHRC-ETOILE cohort. This study will contribute to the development of the case for carbonetherapy, enabling the health authorities to make an informed decision on whether or not to expand access to this therapy.

  • PHRC-ETOILE (First Transnational Randomized Prospective Trial Comparing Carbon Therapy versus Non-Carbon Therapy for Radioresistant Tumors)
  • PHRC (Hospital clinical research programme)

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
62

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2025

Shorter than P25 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 12, 2024

Completed
21 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 2, 2024

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 23, 2025

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 14, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 14, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

August 6, 2025

Status Verified

August 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

2 months

First QC Date

July 12, 2024

Last Update Submit

August 1, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Cancercarbonetherapydescriptive cohort

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Progression-free survival (PFS)

    Defined as the time elapsed between the start of carbonbased therapy and the date of the first event, i.e. 1st progression, 1st relapse or death (whatever the cause). Patients with no events by 12/31/2023 will be censored at the date of their last known tumor evaluation.

    From date of treatment until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 100 months

Study Arms (1)

Patients traited for carbonetherapy outside the PHRC-ETOILE programme

Collection of clinical-biological data from medical records (retrospective). For patients alive, completion of a quality-of-life questionnaire and a medico-economic interview (prospective).

Other: Questionnaire

Interventions

For patients alive only at the time of inclusion, completion of a quality-of-life questionnaire and a medico-economic interview (prospective).

Patients traited for carbonetherapy outside the PHRC-ETOILE programme

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Patients covered by the French Assurance Maladie from 2010 onwards for carbonetherapy treatment outside the PHRC-ETOILE programme

You may qualify if:

  • Unresectable or non-operable cancers, or those with macroscopically incomplete resection (R2)
  • Radiation-resistant cancers considered eligible according to the following indicative list:
  • Cystic adenoid carcinomas (CAK) of the head and neck (excluding laryngeal and tracheal localizations)
  • Soft-tissue sarcomas
  • Pleiomorphic rhabdomyosarcomas only
  • Retroperitoneal sarcomas subject to technical feasibilitý - movement)
  • Osteosarcomas of any location and any grade
  • Chondrosarcomas (skull base excluded) grade greater than 2
  • Chordomas of the axial skeleton and pelvis (excluding skull base)
  • Angiosarcomas
  • Patients who have not objected to the re-use of medical data for cancer research purposes, and who agree to be contacted by the investigator to complete the quality of life and care pathway questionnaires.

You may not qualify if:

  • Refusal by the living patient to participate in research
  • Failure to carry out initially planned carbon therapy treatment

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Centre François Baclesse, Centre de lutte contre le cancer (CLCC)

Caen, 14076, France

Location

Hôpital Michallon, CHU de Grenoble-Alpes

Grenoble, 38043, France

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Adenoid CysticSarcomaOsteosarcomaChondrosarcomaLymphoma, FollicularChordomaHemangiosarcoma

Interventions

Surveys and Questionnaires

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

AdenocarcinomaCarcinomaNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasms, Connective and Soft TissueNeoplasms, Bone TissueNeoplasms, Connective TissueLymphoma, Non-HodgkinLymphomaLymphoproliferative DisordersLymphatic DiseasesHemic and Lymphatic DiseasesImmunoproliferative DisordersImmune System DiseasesNeoplasms, Germ Cell and EmbryonalNeoplasms, Vascular Tissue

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Data CollectionEpidemiologic MethodsInvestigative TechniquesHealth Care Evaluation MechanismsQuality of Health CareHealth Care Quality, Access, and EvaluationPublic HealthEnvironment and Public Health

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
OTHER
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 12, 2024

First Posted

August 2, 2024

Study Start

May 23, 2025

Primary Completion

July 14, 2025

Study Completion

July 14, 2025

Last Updated

August 6, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-08

Locations