Determination of the Optimal Nutrient Mix to Acutely Increase Plasma Ketones
1 other identifier
interventional
11
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study will be performed to determine the optimal nutrient mix (predominantly based on medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs)) to induce a mild ketogenic state in healthy older (60-80y), overweight/obese (BMI: 25-35 kg/m2) individuals. Since the aim is to induce a mild ketogenic state, a 25g MCT-based nutrient mix, a 25g MCT-based nutrient mix + cofactors, or a non-ketogenic control will be compared.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Aug 2024
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 20, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 19, 2024
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
August 8, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 27, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 31, 2025
CompletedApril 4, 2025
October 1, 2024
8 months
June 20, 2024
April 2, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Plasma ketone levels
The primary outcome is plasma ketone levels determined regularly over a defined time period after ingestion of the respective nutritional supplements, expressed as area under the curve (AUC).
Testday 1, 2, and 3
Other Outcomes (4)
Whole-body fat oxidation
Testday 1, 2, and 3
Energy expenditure
Testday 1, 2, and 3
Metabolites in the blood
Testday 1, 2, and 3
- +1 more other outcomes
Study Arms (3)
25g MCT-based nutrient mix
EXPERIMENTAL25g MCT-based nutrient mix + cofactors
EXPERIMENTALnon-ketogenic control
PLACEBO COMPARATORInterventions
The 25g MCT-based nutrient mix will be consumed two hours after breakfast.
The 25g MCT-based nutrient mix + cofactors will be consumed two hours after breakfast.
The non-ketogenic control will be consumed two hours after breakfast.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Aged 60-80 years
- Body mass index (BMI) 25-35 kg/m2
- Stable dietary habits (no weight loss or gain \> 5 kg in the past 3 months)
- Participants are able to provide signed and dated written informed consent prior to any study specific procedures
You may not qualify if:
- Type 2 diabetes
- Pre-diabetes based on one or a combination of the following criteria:
- ImpairedFastingGlucose(IFG):Fasting plasma glucose ≥ 6.1mmol/l and ≤ 6.9 mmol/l.
- HbA1c of 5.7-6.4%.
- Participants with active congestive heart failure and/or severe renal and or liver insufficiency
- Uncontrolled hypertension
- Alcohol consumption of \> 3 servings per day for man and \> 2 servings per day for woman
- Unstable body weight (weight gain or loss \> 5 kg in the last 3 months)
- Previous enrolment in a clinical study with an investigational product during the last 3 months or as judged by the investigator which would possibly hamper our study results
- Significant food allergies/intolerance (seriously hampering study meals)
- Participants who do not want to be informed about unexpected medical findings
- Blood donation during or within 2 months prior to the study
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Maastricht University
Maastricht, Netherlands
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Joris Hoeks, Dr.
Maastricht University
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 20, 2024
First Posted
July 19, 2024
Study Start
August 8, 2024
Primary Completion
March 27, 2025
Study Completion
March 31, 2025
Last Updated
April 4, 2025
Record last verified: 2024-10
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share