NCT06498661

Brief Summary

This clinical trial evaluates the use of self-collected vaginal samples for human papillomavirus (HPV) testing in patients referred for a colposcopy and/or cervical excisional procedures to improve cervical cancer prevention. HPV is a common virus which usually causes infections that last only a few months, but sometimes can last longer. It is known to cause a variety of cancers including cancer of the cervix. Even though there are ways to detect cervical cancer early, many individuals do not undergo screening that involves pelvic exams. Over half of all new cervical cancer cases are among those who have either never been screened or who are not screened enough. Without appropriate screening and care, preventable pre-cancers may turn into cancer. A new way to detect cervical cancer is to have individuals collect their own vaginal sample for HPV testing to know their risk for cervical cancer. This may give individuals more flexibility and comfort having the ability to collect samples themselves, compared to a doctor performing a speculum examination and collecting the samples in a clinic. This study compares clinical accuracy of HPV testing on self-collected vaginal samples versus cervical samples collected by clinician. The Self-collection for HPV Testing to Improve Cervical Cancer Prevention (SHIP) Trial is part of the National Cancer Institute (NCI)'s Cervical Cancer 'Last Mile' Initiative, a public private partnership that seeks to increase access to cervical cancer screening. The SHIP Trial focuses on developing clinical evidence to inform the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA)'s regulatory reviews of self-collection approaches as alternative sample collection approaches for cervical cancer screening. Several industry partner-specific self-collection device and assay combinations will be non-competitively and independently evaluated with a similar study design framework to inform pre-approval and/or post-approval regulatory requirements.

Trial Health

78
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
750

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
14mo left

Started Jun 2024

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
2 countries

15 active sites

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress62%
Jun 2024Jun 2027

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 26, 2024

Completed
14 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 10, 2024

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 12, 2024

Completed
2.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 30, 2026

Expected
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 30, 2027

Last Updated

April 21, 2026

Status Verified

March 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

2.5 years

First QC Date

July 10, 2024

Last Update Submit

April 18, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (23)

  • Clinical sensitivity for self-collected (SC) samples (Group A)

    Will be defined as the probability of testing human papillomavirus (HPV) positive on SC sample given disease positive (e.g., cervical intraepithelial neoplasia \[CIN\]2+). Will report point estimate and 95% confidence intervals (CIs).

    One-time, up to 30 days

  • Clinical sensitivity for clinician-collected (CC) samples (Group A)

    Will be defined as the probability of testing HPV positive on CC sample given disease positive (e.g., CIN2+). Will report point estimate and 95% CIs.

    One-time, up to 30 days

  • Sensitivity ratio for SC versus CC samples (Group A)

    Will be defined as the sensitivity of SC divided by the sensitivity of CC. Will report point estimate and 95% CIs.

    One-time, up to 30 days

  • Difference in clinical sensitivity between SC and CC samples (Group A)

    Will report point estimate and 95% CIs.

    One-time, up to 30 days

  • Clinical specificity for SC samples (Group A)

    Will be defined as the probability of testing HPV negative on SC sample given disease negative (e.g., \< CIN2). Will report point estimate and 95% CIs.

    One-time, up to 30 days

  • Clinical specificity for CC samples (Group A)

    Will be defined as the probability of testing HPV negative on CC sample given disease negative (e.g., \< CIN2). Will report point estimate and 95% CIs.

    One-time, up to 30 days

  • Specificity ratio for SC versus CC samples (Group A)

    Will be defined as the specificity of SC divided by the specificity of CC. Will report point estimate and 95% CIs.

    One-time, up to 30 days

  • Difference in clinical specificity between SC and CC samples (Group A)

    Will report point estimate and 95% CIs.

    One-time, up to 30 days

  • False positive rate (FPR) for SC samples (Group A)

    Will be defined as the probability of testing HPV positive on SC sample given \< CIN2. Will report point estimate and 95% CIs.

    One-time, up to 30 days

  • FPR for CC samples (Group A)

    Will be defined as the probability of testing HPV positive on CC sample given \< CIN2. Will report point estimate and 95% CIs.

    One-time, up to 30 days

  • FPR ratio for SC versus CC samples (Group A)

    The FPR ratio is the FPR of SC divided by the FP of CC. Will report point estimate and 95% CIs.

    One-time, up to 30 days

  • Difference in FPR ratio between SC and CC samples (Group A)

    Will report point estimate and 95% CIs.

    One-time, up to 30 days

  • False negative rate (FNR) for SC samples (Group A)

    Will be defined as the probability of testing HPV negative on SC given CIN2+. Will report point estimate and 95% CIs.

    One-time, up to 30 days

  • FNR for CC samples (Group A)

    Will be defined as the probability of testing HPV negative on CC given CIN2+. Will report point estimate and 95% CIs.

    One-time, up to 30 days

  • FNR ratio for SC versus CC samples (Group A)

    The FNR ratio is the FNR of SC divided by the FNR of CC. Will report point estimate and 95% CIs.

    One-time, up to 30 days

  • Difference in FNR ratio between SC and CC samples (Group A)

    Will report point estimate and 95% CIs.

    One-time, up to 30 days

  • Positive percent agreement (Group A)

    Will be defined as the probability of positive on SC given positive on CC, expressed as a percent. Will report point estimate and 95% CIs.

    One-time, up to 30 days

  • Negative percent agreement (Group A)

    Will be defined as the probability of negative on SC given negative on CC, expressed as a percent. Will report point estimate and 95% CIs.

    One-time, up to 30 days

  • Positive percent agreement (Group A and Group B)

    Will report point estimate and 95% CIs.

    One-time, up to 30 days

  • Negative percent agreement (Group A and Group B)

    Will report point estimate and 95% CIs.

    One-time, up to 30 days

  • Cohen's Kappa (Group A and Group B)

    Will be described as a measure of agreement beyond chance between SC and CC samples, and values will be interpreted as follows: 0.00-0.19 as poor, 0.20-0.39 as fair, 0.40-0.59 as moderate, 0.60-0.79 as good, and 0.80-1.00 as excellent agreement beyond chance. Will report point estimate and 95% CIs.

    One-time, up to 30 days

  • Test positivity rates (Group A and Group B)

    Will report point estimate and 95% CIs.

    One-time, up to 30 days

  • Rate of invalid test results (Group A and Group B)

    Will report point estimate and 95% CIs.

    One-time, up to 30 days

Other Outcomes (3)

  • Human factors affecting usability

    One-time, up to 30 days

  • Human factors affecting acceptability

    One-time, up to 30 days

  • Human factors affecting references for self-collection

    One-time, up to 30 days

Study Arms (2)

Group A (self-collected and clinician-collected samples)

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients undergo self-collection of two vaginal samples and then undergo clinician-collection of a cervical test sample. Patients then undergo standard of care colposcopy with biopsy/endocervical curettage and/or cervical excisional procedures as clinically indicated.

Procedure: Biospecimen CollectionProcedure: Cervical BiopsyProcedure: ColposcopyOther: Electronic Health Record ReviewProcedure: Endocervical CurettageProcedure: ExcisionProcedure: HPV Self-CollectionProcedure: Human Papillomavirus TestOther: Questionnaire AdministrationOther: Survey Administration

Group B (self-collected and clinician-collected samples)

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients undergo self-collection of two vaginal samples and then undergo clinician-collection of 1 or 2 cervical test samples. Patients may undergo standard of care colposcopy with biopsy/endocervical curettage and/or cervical excisional procedures as clinically indicated.

Procedure: Biospecimen CollectionProcedure: Cervical BiopsyProcedure: ColposcopyOther: Electronic Health Record ReviewProcedure: Endocervical CurettageProcedure: ExcisionProcedure: HPV Self-CollectionProcedure: Human Papillomavirus TestOther: Questionnaire AdministrationOther: Survey Administration

Interventions

Undergo cervical biopsy conducted by clinician

Group A (self-collected and clinician-collected samples)Group B (self-collected and clinician-collected samples)
ColposcopyPROCEDURE

Undergo colposcopy conducted by clinician

Also known as: CP
Group A (self-collected and clinician-collected samples)Group B (self-collected and clinician-collected samples)

Undergo collection of cervical samples by clinician

Also known as: Biological Sample Collection, Biospecimen Collected, Specimen Collection
Group A (self-collected and clinician-collected samples)Group B (self-collected and clinician-collected samples)

Ancillary studies

Group A (self-collected and clinician-collected samples)Group B (self-collected and clinician-collected samples)

Undergo endocervical curettage conducted by clinician

Group A (self-collected and clinician-collected samples)Group B (self-collected and clinician-collected samples)
ExcisionPROCEDURE

Undergo cervical excisional procedure conducted by clinician

Also known as: Abscission, Extirpation, Surgical Removal
Group A (self-collected and clinician-collected samples)Group B (self-collected and clinician-collected samples)

Undertake self-collection of vaginal samples

Also known as: At-home HPV Self Collection, HPV Self Collection, Human Papillomavirus Self-Collection
Group A (self-collected and clinician-collected samples)Group B (self-collected and clinician-collected samples)

Undergo HPV testing of self-collected vaginal samples and cervical samples

Also known as: HPV Assay, HPV Test, Human Papillomavirus
Group A (self-collected and clinician-collected samples)Group B (self-collected and clinician-collected samples)

Ancillary studies

Group A (self-collected and clinician-collected samples)Group B (self-collected and clinician-collected samples)

Ancillary studies

Group A (self-collected and clinician-collected samples)Group B (self-collected and clinician-collected samples)

Eligibility Criteria

Age25 Years+
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • GROUP A: Willingness and ability to provide a documented informed consent
  • GROUP A: Is 25 years or older
  • GROUP A: Has an intact cervix
  • GROUP A: Has had a referral for colposcopy or cervical excisional procedure in which routine cervical cancer screening has included positive HPV testing (HPV primary screening, co-testing, or atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance \[ASC-US\] cytology triage) or abnormal cytology performed within the past 12 months preceding the referral visit
  • GROUP A: Willing and able to undergo colposcopy, and if clinically indicated for SOC purposes, a biopsy, endocervical curettage, and/or a cervical excisional procedure, as applicable
  • GROUP B: Willingness and ability to provide a documented informed consent
  • GROUP B: Is 25 years or older
  • GROUP B: Has an intact cervix
  • GROUP B: Eligible for regular cervical cancer screening by current national guidelines

You may not qualify if:

  • GROUP A: Is pregnant when presenting for the referral visit or gave birth within the past 3 months
  • GROUP A: Has a known history of excisional or ablative therapy to the cervix (e.g., loop electrosurgical excision procedure \[LEEP\], cone biopsy, cervical laser surgery, cryotherapy, thermal ablation) in the last 12 months prior to the referral visit
  • GROUP A: Has had a complete or partial hysterectomy, either supracervical or involving removal of the cervix, via self-report or confirmation via medical records
  • GROUP A: Known medical conditions that, in the opinion of the investigator, preclude study participation
  • GROUP A: Previous participation in the SHIP trial (participation is defined as completing the self-collection sampling) or another cervical cancer screening study that involved vaginal sampling within the past 12 months
  • GROUP A: Is experiencing unusual bleeding or pelvic pain
  • GROUP B: Is known to be pregnant when presenting for the screening visit or gave birth within the past 3 months
  • GROUP B: Has a known history of excisional or ablative therapy to the cervix (e.g., LEEP, cone biopsy, cervical laser surgery, cryotherapy, thermal ablation) in the last 12 months prior to the screening visit
  • GROUP B: Has had a complete or partial hysterectomy, either supracervical or involving removal of the cervix, via self-report or confirmation via medical records
  • GROUP B: Known medical conditions that, in the opinion of the investigator, preclude study participation
  • GROUP B: Previous participation in the SHIP Trial (participation is defined as completing the self-collection sampling) or another cervical cancer screening study that involved vaginal sampling within the past 12 months
  • GROUP B: Is experiencing any bleeding (including menstruation) or pelvic pain
  • GROUP B: Is experiencing any active vaginal infection or has used any vaginal products in 48 hours previous to study sample collection

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (15)

University of Alabama at Birmingham Cancer Center

Birmingham, Alabama, 35233, United States

Location

University of Miami Miller School of Medicine-Sylvester Cancer Center

Miami, Florida, 33136, United States

Location

Emory University Hospital/Winship Cancer Institute

Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, United States

Location

Louisiana State University Health Science Center

New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112, United States

Location

Johns Hopkins University/Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center

Baltimore, Maryland, 21287, United States

Location

University of New Mexico Cancer Center

Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87106, United States

Location

Montefiore Medical Center-Einstein Campus

The Bronx, New York, 10461, United States

Location

UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599, United States

Location

University of Cincinnati Cancer Center-UC Medical Center

Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219, United States

Location

University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104, United States

Location

University of Pennsylvania/Abramson Cancer Center

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States

Location

UPMC-Magee Womens Hospital

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, United States

Location

M D Anderson Cancer Center

Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

Location

VCU Massey Comprehensive Cancer Center

Richmond, Virginia, 23298, United States

Location

University of Puerto Rico

San Juan, 00936, Puerto Rico

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Uterine Cervical NeoplasmsPapillomavirus Infections

Interventions

Specimen HandlingColposcopyHuman Papillomavirus DNA Tests

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Uterine NeoplasmsGenital Neoplasms, FemaleUrogenital NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsUterine Cervical DiseasesUterine DiseasesGenital Diseases, FemaleFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesGenital DiseasesSexually Transmitted Diseases, ViralSexually Transmitted DiseasesCommunicable DiseasesInfectionsDNA Virus InfectionsVirus DiseasesTumor Virus InfectionsDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Clinical Laboratory TechniquesDiagnostic Techniques and ProceduresDiagnosisInvestigative TechniquesDiagnostic Techniques, Obstetrical and GynecologicalEndoscopyDiagnostic Techniques, SurgicalMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresSurgical Procedures, OperativeObstetric Surgical ProceduresGynecologic Surgical ProceduresUrogenital Surgical ProceduresMolecular Diagnostic TechniquesGenetic Techniques

Study Officials

  • Vikrant V Sahasrabuddhe

    National Cancer Institute Division of Cancer Prevention

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Masking Details
Samples will be shipped to BD-specified testing laboratories for blinded HPV testing as per BD-specified frequency and stability information.
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
NIH
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 10, 2024

First Posted

July 12, 2024

Study Start

June 26, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 30, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

June 30, 2027

Last Updated

April 21, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

NCI is committed to sharing data in accordance with NIH policy. For more details on how clinical trial data is shared, access the link to the NIH data sharing policy page."

More information

Locations