NCT06492590

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to assess the effectiveness of a multicomponent intervention in individuals with Long COVID. The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • Does the intervention increase quality of life, mental well-being, resilience, and physical condition in individuals with Long COVID?
  • Does the intervention decrease anxiety, depressed mood, and fatigue in individuals with Long COVID? The researchers will compare the multicomponent intervention with a control (non-intervention) group. Participants will:
  • Participate in a multicomponent intervention for 9 weeks (2 sessions each week, one of psycho-education and one of physical rehabilitation).

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
74

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2025

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 8, 2024

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 9, 2024

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 17, 2025

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 30, 2025

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 30, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

January 16, 2026

Status Verified

January 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

9 months

First QC Date

July 8, 2024

Last Update Submit

January 14, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Physical RehabilitationPsychological InterventionRandomized Controlled TrialLong COVID-19

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Improved quality of life

    Changes in level of quality of life using the EuroQol 5D-5L scale (EQ-5D-5L). Values range from 0 to 1 (full health). Higher scores, better outcome

    Baseline (T0), post-intervention (9 weeks) (T1), and 24 weeks follow-up (T2)

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Improve well-being

    Baseline (T0), post-intervention (9 weeks) (T1), and 24 weeks follow-up (T2)

  • Decreased anxiety and depression

    Baseline (T0), post-intervention (9 weeks) (T1), and 24 weeks follow-up (T2)

  • Increased resilience

    Baseline (T0), post-intervention (9 weeks) (T1), and 24 weeks follow-up (T2)

  • Improve physical activity

    Baseline (T0), post-intervention (9 weeks) (T1), and 24 weeks follow-up (T2)

  • Decreased fatigue

    Baseline (T0), post-intervention (9 weeks) (T1), and 24 weeks follow-up (T2)

Study Arms (2)

Intervention group

EXPERIMENTAL

A multicomponent intervention: The psycho-education will consist of 9 sessions of 90 minutes, one per week, in groups of a maximum of 16 participants.The topics that will be covered during the sessions with a specialized therapist will be: (1) education in neuroscience of the symptomatology of the Long COVID; (2) Mindfulness; (3) Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy; and (4) Strategies of self-healing. Physical rehabilitation will consist of 9 sessions of 60 minutes, one per week, in groups of a maximum of 16 participants, conducted by an expert physiotherapist. Each session will work on the following 4 blocks in a progressive approach: (1) warm-up and aerobic exercises (25 minutes); (2) functional and muscle strengthening exercises (10 minutes); (3) Proprioception exercises (10 minutes); and (4) breathing exercises (10 minutes). Answering the assessment questionnaires pre, post and 24 weeks of intervention follow-up

Behavioral: Multicomponent intervention

Control group

NO INTERVENTION

Participants in the control group will complete the same research questionnaires as the intervention group and for the same period. Participants in the control group will be placed on a waiting list for the intervention once its efficacy has been demonstrated.

Interventions

Multicomponent intervention based on psycho-education and physical rehabilitation.

Also known as: COVID-L/MIQoLI
Intervention group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall(Gender-based eligibility)
Gender Eligibility Detailsmale, female, non-binary
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Individuals diagnosed with Long COVID-19
  • Present discomfort with the situation
  • Individuals aged 18 to 75
  • Sign the informed consent form

You may not qualify if:

  • Severe sensory deficits
  • Physical illnesses that do not allow attendance at the sessions
  • Severe mental disorders that make participation in groups inadvisable
  • Travel, surgery, or other event that does not allow at least 80% of the sessions
  • No comprehension of the language

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Consorci Sanitari de Terrassa

Terrassa, Barcelona, 08227, Spain

Location

Related Publications (8)

  • Hernandez G, Garin O, Pardo Y, Vilagut G, Pont A, Suarez M, Neira M, Rajmil L, Gorostiza I, Ramallo-Farina Y, Cabases J, Alonso J, Ferrer M. Validity of the EQ-5D-5L and reference norms for the Spanish population. Qual Life Res. 2018 Sep;27(9):2337-2348. doi: 10.1007/s11136-018-1877-5. Epub 2018 May 16.

    PMID: 29767329BACKGROUND
  • Castellvi P, Forero CG, Codony M, Vilagut G, Brugulat P, Medina A, Gabilondo A, Mompart A, Colom J, Tresserras R, Ferrer M, Stewart-Brown S, Alonso J. The Spanish version of the Warwick-Edinburgh mental well-being scale (WEMWBS) is valid for use in the general population. Qual Life Res. 2014 Apr;23(3):857-68. doi: 10.1007/s11136-013-0513-7. Epub 2013 Sep 5.

    PMID: 24005886BACKGROUND
  • Herrero MJ, Blanch J, Peri JM, De Pablo J, Pintor L, Bulbena A. A validation study of the hospital anxiety and depression scale (HADS) in a Spanish population. Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 2003 Jul-Aug;25(4):277-83. doi: 10.1016/s0163-8343(03)00043-4.

    PMID: 12850660BACKGROUND
  • Connor KM, Davidson JR. Development of a new resilience scale: the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC). Depress Anxiety. 2003;18(2):76-82. doi: 10.1002/da.10113.

    PMID: 12964174BACKGROUND
  • Roman Vinas B, Ribas Barba L, Ngo J, Serra Majem L. [Validity of the international physical activity questionnaire in the Catalan population (Spain)]. Gac Sanit. 2013 May-Jun;27(3):254-7. doi: 10.1016/j.gaceta.2012.05.013. Epub 2012 Oct 24. Spanish.

    PMID: 23103093BACKGROUND
  • Jackson C. The Chalder Fatigue Scale (CFQ 11). Occup Med (Lond). 2015 Jan;65(1):86. doi: 10.1093/occmed/kqu168. No abstract available.

    PMID: 25559796BACKGROUND
  • Nury Nusdwinuringtyas, Kevin Triangto, Idrus Alwi, Faisal Yunus. The Validity and Reliability of Six Minute Walk Test in a 15 Meter Track. Indones J Phys Med Rehabil. 2022;10(02).

    BACKGROUND
  • Morera M, Arevalo A, Garriga C, Corral-Magana M, Garcia-Arque MC, Gragea-Nocete M, Perez Diaz C, Roca R, Llistosella M. Assessing a multicomponent intervention to improve quality of life in individuals with Long COVID (COVIDL/MIQoL): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Front Public Health. 2025 May 19;13:1604971. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2025.1604971. eCollection 2025.

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Post-Acute COVID-19 Syndrome

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

COVID-19Pneumonia, ViralPneumoniaRespiratory Tract InfectionsInfectionsVirus DiseasesCoronavirus InfectionsCoronaviridae InfectionsNidovirales InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsLung DiseasesRespiratory Tract DiseasesPost-Infectious DisordersChronic DiseaseDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Maria Llistosella, PhD

    Primary Health Care, Consorci Sanitari de Terrassa

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Masking Details
No-blinded participant and personnel (research team).
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: This study is a Randomized controlled trial with parallel arms. Participants will be randomly allocated either to an intervention group or control by the external researcher using computer-generated random numbers
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 8, 2024

First Posted

July 9, 2024

Study Start

January 17, 2025

Primary Completion

September 30, 2025

Study Completion

November 30, 2025

Last Updated

January 16, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-01

Locations