NCT06452004

Brief Summary

The research project is a component of another research project that applies the protocol of the World Health Organization for screening of cervical cancer, with testing of high-risk Human Papilloma Virus (hrHPV) as first screening. In the screen, triage and treat approach women who tested positive for hrHPV are undergoing Visual Inspection of the cervix with Acetic Acid (VIA). This procedure is applied in Uganda, India and Bangladesh. However the quality of VIA by lower-trained staff is variable because Low and Middle Income Countries face limited numbers of qualified health care professionals. Artificial intelligence (AI) might be a solution to improve consistency of VIA assessment. This research validates an AI decision support system (AI-DSS) under field conditions.

Trial Health

55
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
600

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2022

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2022

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 26, 2023

Completed
8 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 11, 2024

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2024

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

April 4, 2025

Status Verified

June 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

2.3 years

First QC Date

October 26, 2023

Last Update Submit

April 1, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Visual Inspection cervixArtificial IntelligenceScreening Cervical Cancerdecision support system

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Accuracy, sensitivity, specificity of AI-DSS

    Measurement of true and false positive and true and false negative results of the AI DSS in relation to assessment by expert panel

    through study completion, estimated 2 years

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Percentage of quality pictures

    through study completion, estimated 2 years

Other Outcomes (1)

  • User-friendliness of AI-DSS device among healthcare providers

    through study completion, estimated 2 years

Study Arms (3)

AI-DSS validation Bangladesh

EXPERIMENTAL

Women in selected intervention area in Bangladesh, who tested hrHPV-positive eligible for VIA, are included. VIA is performed. During VIA the health worker performs an assessment. With the device a picture and taken and AI-DSS generates and assessment as well. The pictures are also assessed by an expert panel.

Diagnostic Test: Validation of AI-DSS in Bangladesh

AI-DSS validation Uganda

EXPERIMENTAL

Women in selected intervention area in Uganda, who tested hrHPV-positive eligible for VIA, are included. VIA is performed. During VIA the health worker performs an assessment. With the device a picture and taken and AI-DSS generates and assessment as well. The pictures are also assessed by an expert panel.

Diagnostic Test: Validation of AI-DSS in Uganda

AI-DSS validation India

EXPERIMENTAL

Women in selected intervention area in India, who tested hrHPV-positive eligible for VIA, are included. VIA is performed. During VIA the health worker performs an assessment. With the device a picture and taken and AI-DSS generates and assessment as well. The pictures are also assessed by an expert panel.

Diagnostic Test: Validation of AI-DSS in India

Interventions

VIA procedure, taking pre-colouring and post-colouring pictures. First VIA assessment by health worker, followed by AI-DSS assessment. Independent panel of gynaecologists also assessed pictures. The panel assessment serves as reference value to calculate accuracy, sensitivity and specificity of health worker and AI-DSS.

AI-DSS validation Bangladesh

VIA procedure, taking pre-colouring and post-colouring pictures. First VIA assessment by health worker, followed by AI-DSS assessment. Independent panel of gynaecologists also assessed pictures. The panel assessment serves as reference value to calculate accuracy, sensitivity and specificity of health worker and AI-DSS.

AI-DSS validation Uganda

VIA procedure, taking pre-colouring and post-colouring pictures. First VIA assessment by health worker, followed by AI-DSS assessment. Independent panel of gynaecologists also assessed pictures. The panel assessment serves as reference value to calculate accuracy, sensitivity and specificity of health worker and AI-DSS.

AI-DSS validation India

Eligibility Criteria

Age30 Years - 60 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Female in eligible age group
  • Women who tested HPV positive and are eligible for VIA
  • Ability to give informed consent and participate in study

You may not qualify if:

  • Clinical signs of cervical carcinoma
  • Menstruation or other vaginal blood loss
  • HPV negative women

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Mpasana

Kakumiro, Uganda

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Sultanov M, Zeeuw J, Koot J, der Schans JV, Beltman JJ, Fouw M, Majdan M, Rusnak M, Nazrul N, Rahman A, Nakisige C, Rao AP, Prasad K, Guruvare S, Biesma R, Versluis M, de Bock GH, Stekelenburg J. Investigating feasibility of 2021 WHO protocol for cervical cancer screening in underscreened populations: PREvention and SCReening Innovation Project Toward Elimination of Cervical Cancer (PRESCRIP-TEC). BMC Public Health. 2022 Jul 15;22(1):1356. doi: 10.1186/s12889-022-13488-z.

    PMID: 35840949BACKGROUND
  • Nakisige C, de Fouw M, Kabukye J, Sultanov M, Nazrui N, Rahman A, de Zeeuw J, Koot J, Rao AP, Prasad K, Shyamala G, Siddharta P, Stekelenburg J, Beltman JJ. Artificial intelligence and visual inspection in cervical cancer screening. Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2023 Oct 2;33(10):1515-1521. doi: 10.1136/ijgc-2023-004397.

    PMID: 37666527BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Papillomavirus InfectionsUterine Cervical NeoplasmsUterine Cervical Dysplasia

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Sexually Transmitted Diseases, ViralSexually Transmitted DiseasesCommunicable DiseasesInfectionsDNA Virus InfectionsVirus DiseasesTumor Virus InfectionsGenital DiseasesUrogenital DiseasesDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsUterine NeoplasmsGenital Neoplasms, FemaleUrogenital NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsUterine Cervical DiseasesUterine DiseasesGenital Diseases, FemaleFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsPrecancerous Conditions

Study Officials

  • Jelle Stekelenburg, MD, PhD

    University Medical Center Groningen

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Janine de Zeeuw, PhD

    University Medical Center Groningen

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Jogchum Beltman, MD, PhD

    Female Cancer Foundation

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Keerthana Prasad, PhD

    Manipal Academy for Higher Education

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Carol Nakisige, MD

    Uganda Cancer Institute

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Aminur Rahman Shaheen, PhD

    International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SCREENING
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: In Uganda, India and Bangladesh eligible women in geographic areas are invited to perform self-test for hrHPV. hrHPV-positive women are invited for further examination of the cervix using VIA. In all VIAs pictures are taken with the device and the AI decision support system is activated. Health workers will give an independent VIA assessment before the AI assessment can be accessed. An expert panel gives an independent assessment without knowing the health worker or AI assessment.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 26, 2023

First Posted

June 11, 2024

Study Start

October 1, 2022

Primary Completion

December 31, 2024

Study Completion

December 31, 2025

Last Updated

April 4, 2025

Record last verified: 2024-06

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Sharing according to the European Union Open Research guidelines

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF, CSR, ANALYTIC CODE
Time Frame
After 1 January 2024
Access Criteria
As per Open Research Protocol, on request to Principal Investigator UMCG
More information

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