NCT06431009

Brief Summary

The objective of this study is to recruit patients at the first diagnosis with a schizophrenia spectrum disorder (SSD) and ultra-high risk patients (UHR), defined as patients with drug abuse and psychotic symptoms indicating a risk for developing schizophrenia. Thereby, the investigators aim to establish a large representative cohort of patients with a first-episode SSD or patients at UHR, enabling investigations of the etiology and long-term prognosis of SSDs. The primary aim is to learn more about the importance of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and the immune system in the etiology and course of schizophrenia. Patients will be followed with planned visits after 1, 2, 3, 12 and 24 months including online questionnaires after 2, 6, 10 and 26 weeks. There will be the possibility to contact patients again for subsequent follow-up visits.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
350

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
8mo left

Started Feb 2024

Typical duration for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

5 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress77%
Feb 2024Dec 2026

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 20, 2024

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 23, 2024

Completed
3 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 28, 2024

Completed
2.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2026

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2026

Last Updated

May 29, 2024

Status Verified

February 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

2.9 years

First QC Date

February 23, 2024

Last Update Submit

May 27, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

SchizophreniaAntipsychoticsAdverse Childhood Experiences (ACE)Immune system

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs)

    The primary endpoint is the correlation between adverse childhood experiences (ACEs, from 0 to 13 ACEs measured via the World Health Organization (WHO) ACE-IQ), reported at baseline, with the change on the 6-item positive and negative symptom scale (PANSS-6, minimum score=0, maximum score=30), with higher PANSS-6 scores indicating greater symptom severity

    from baseline to follow-up visits after 52 and 104 weeks.

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Cognition

    from baseline to follow-up visits after 52 and 104 weeks.

  • Sleep

    from baseline to follow-up visits after 52 and 104 weeks.

  • Quality-of-life

    from baseline to follow-up visits after 52 and 104 weeks.

  • Level of functioning

    from baseline to follow-up visits after 52 and 104 weeks.

Study Arms (2)

Schizophrenia

Patients with a SSD (ICD-10: F20-29) aged ≥15 years.

Other: Treatment-as-usual

Ultra High Risk

Patients at UHR (ICD: 1\*.5) aged ≥15 years.

Other: Treatment-as-usual

Interventions

Patients will be treated and followed according to normal clinical treatment guidelines at the local psychiatric hospitals, which will not be affected by participation in the RMS cohort.

SchizophreniaUltra High Risk

Eligibility Criteria

Age15 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

Any patient aged ≥15 years diagnosed with first-episode SSD or UHR diagnosis and without any coercive measure at the time of inclusion will be relevant for inclusion in the study.

You may qualify if:

  • Age ≥15 years
  • Diagnosed within the previous 3 months with first-episode SSD (ICD-10: F20-29) or UHR (ICD-10: F1X.5)
  • Able to give informed oral and written consent.

You may not qualify if:

  • Any coercive measure including patients in forensic psychiatry
  • In a clinical condition where the treating clinician evaluates that the patient is not able to attend the research study.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (5)

Aarhus University Hospital Psychiatry

Aarhus, Denmark

RECRUITING

Psychiatric Hospital Gødstrup

Herning, Denmark

RECRUITING

Psychiatric Hospital Horsens

Horsens, Denmark

RECRUITING

Psychiatric Hospital Randers

Randers, Denmark

RECRUITING

Psychiatric Hospital Midt

Silkeborg, Denmark

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Schizophrenia

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic DisordersMental Disorders

Central Study Contacts

Ole Köhler-Forsberg, MD, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 23, 2024

First Posted

May 28, 2024

Study Start

February 20, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Last Updated

May 29, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations