NCT06425042

Brief Summary

The prevalence of age-related chronic diseases (like obesity, type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular diseases) is mounting worldwide, reaching pandemic proportions. These age-related chronic diseases are associated with diminished skeletal muscle mitochondrial function in humans. Nicotinamide adenosine dinucleotide (NAD) is a coenzyme that regulates mitochondrial function, therefore, plays an important role in energy metabolism. Importantly, it has been shown that high cellular NAD+ levels as well as a high NAD+/NADH ratio promote metabolic and mitochondrial health. In contrast, NAD+ bioavailability declines upon aging in humans as well as in animal models of metabolic disorders and type 2 diabetes. These findings fuel the notion of boosting the NAD+ bioavailability in order to improve metabolic disturbances and mitochondrial dysfunction in aged individuals. Supplementation with nicotinamide riboside (NR), a naturally occurring form of vitamin B3, boosts cellular NAD+ levels. However, in contrast to animal studies, NR supplementation in humans has so far been unsuccessful in improving skeletal muscle mitochondrial function, exercise capacity or insulin sensitivity. Interestingly, Recently, it has been suggested that metabolic conditions where NAD+ levels become limited, is needed for NR supplementation to exert beneficial health effects. This metabolic condition could be achieved by exercise. However, studies combining NR and exercise are lacking, and that is why we will perform the present study.

Trial Health

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Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
28

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2024

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2024

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 14, 2024

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 22, 2024

Completed
1.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2025

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 1, 2026

Completed
Last Updated

July 11, 2025

Status Verified

July 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

1.8 years

First QC Date

May 14, 2024

Last Update Submit

July 8, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Skeletal muscle mitochondrial respiratory capacity

    Skeletal muscle mitochondrial respiratory capacity will be measured in permeabilized fibres.

    12 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (14)

  • Quantification of proteins that regulate oxidative metabolism

    12 weeks

  • Skeletal muscle mitochondrial content

    12 weeks

  • Maximal aerobic capacity

    12 weeks

  • Walking speed and distance

    12 weeks

  • Seating and standing transitions

    12 weeks

  • +9 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

NR+EXTR

EXPERIMENTAL

This arm will ingest NR orally and perform exercise training

Dietary Supplement: Nicotinamide Riboside (NR)

PLA+EXTR

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

This arm will ingest placebo orally and perform exercise training

Dietary Supplement: Placebo

Interventions

Nicotinamide Riboside (NR)DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Participants will ingest 1g/d of NR orally during 12 weeks in parallel to a exercise training program

NR+EXTR
PlaceboDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Participants will ingest 1g/d of placebo orally during 12 weeks in parallel to a exercise training program

PLA+EXTR

Eligibility Criteria

Age60 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Participants are able to provide signed and dated written informed consent prior to any study specific procedures
  • Aged ≥ 60 and ≤ 80 years
  • Body mass index (BMI) 25 - 35 kg/m2
  • Stable dietary habits (no weight loss or gain \> 5 kg in the past 3 months)
  • No signs of active cardiovascular disease, liver or kidney malfunction

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients with congestive heart failure and and/or severe renal and or liver insufficiency
  • Uncontrolled hypertension
  • Any contra-indication for MRI scanning
  • Alcohol consumption of \> 3 servings per day for man and \>2 servings per day for woman
  • Smoking
  • Unstable body weight (weight gain or loss \> 5kg in the last 3 months)
  • Engagement in structured exercise activities \> 2 hours a week
  • Previous enrolment in a clinical study with an investigational product during the last 3 months or as judged by the Investigator which would possibly hamper our study results
  • Use of food supplements containing NR or Resveratrol (similar working mechanisms)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Finis Terrae University

Santiago, Santiago Metropolitan, Chile

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Mental DisordersMetabolic Diseases

Interventions

nicotinamide-beta-riboside

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases

Central Study Contacts

Rodrigo Mancilla, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Masking Details
Double blinded
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Doctor, PhD

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 14, 2024

First Posted

May 22, 2024

Study Start

March 1, 2024

Primary Completion

December 1, 2025

Study Completion

March 1, 2026

Last Updated

July 11, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations