Chemotherapy Plus Bevacizumab and Anti-PD-1 Followed by Induction Therapy of Chemotherapy Plus Bevacizumab
Efficacy and Safety of Chemotherapy Plus Bevacizumab and Anti-PD-1 Followed by Induction Therapy of Chemotherapy Plus Bevacizumab as First-line Therapy in MSS Unresectable Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: a Prospective, Single-center, Single-arm Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
36
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Fluorouracil and oxaliplatin-based combined with molecular targeted drugs are still the main treatment strategies for patients with advanced metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). Multiple studies have confirmed that anti-PD-1 combined chemotherapy regimens can bring better survival benefits to patients with advanced mCRC. Slulimab is a humanized IgG4 monoclonal antibody with clear anti-tumor efficacy and easy management of adverse reactions. Therefore, the main purpose of this study is to explore the effectiveness of chemotherapy and bevacizumab induction therapy combined with PD-1 monoclonal antibody in the first-line treatment of MSS-type initial unresectable mCRC.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_2
Started Jun 2024
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 3, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 16, 2024
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 30, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 30, 2026
ExpectedMay 16, 2024
May 1, 2024
12 months
May 3, 2024
May 14, 2024
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
progression free survival(PFS)
The time from randomization to the first occurrence of disease progression or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.
From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 100 months
Secondary Outcomes (4)
objective response rate(ORR)
through study completion, an average of 1 year
disease control rate(DCR)
through study completion, an average of 1 year
overall survival(OS)
5 years
Adverse events
through study completion, an average of 1 year
Study Arms (1)
mFOLFOX6 regimen + bevacizumab + PD-1 monoclonal antibody
EXPERIMENTALInduction therapy: mFOLFOX6 regimen + bevacizumab. mFOLFOX6 regimen: Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 ; LV 400 mg/m2; 5-FU 400 mg/m2, Intravenous bolus injection, day 1, then maintain 1200mg/(m2∙d) × 2d continuous intravenous infusion (total volume 2400mg/m2, infusion 46-48h), q2w; Bevacizumab: 5mg/kg; lasting 2 cycles. Combination therapy: mFOLFOX6 regimen + bevacizumab + PD-1 monoclonal antibody. mFOLFOX6 regimen: Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 intravenously infused for 90-120 minutes on day 1; LV 400 mg/m2 intravenous infusion for 2 hours, combined with oxaliplatin injection time on day 1; 5-FU 400 mg/m2, Intravenous bolus injection, day 1, then maintain 1200mg/(m2∙d) × 2d continuous intravenous infusion (total volume 2400mg/m2, infusion 46-48h), q2w; bevacizumab: 5mg/kg, intravenously Infusion, day 1, q2w; Slulimab: 200 mg, intravenous infusion, day 1, q2w. Every 2 weeks is a cycle.
Interventions
This study is a single-arm intervention study. All subjects in this study will be treated with this study protocol, that is, after mFOLFOX6 protocol and bevacizumab induction therapy, combined with slulimumab treatment.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- The patient volunteered to participate in the study, signed the informed consent form, and had good compliance.
- Age: 18-75 years old (including 18 years old and 75 years old).
- Body weight of 40kg.
- Metastatic colorectal cancer confirmed by histology and / or cytology and initially unresectable.
- MSS type or pMMR.
- Patients are required to have at least one measurable lesion (RECIST 1.1).
- ECOG physical strength status: 0-1 point.
- Expected survival of 12 weeks.
- Blood test (no transfusion within 14 days, no correction with granulocyte colony stimulating factor or other hematopoietic stimulating factor within 7 days before the laboratory test)
- Absolute neutrophil value of 1.5109/ L, platelet 1010109/ L, hemoglobin concentration of 9 g/dL);
- Liver function test (bilirubin 1.5 ULN; aspartate aminase and glutamate aminase 2.5 ULN, AST and ALT 5 ULN);
- Renal function (serum creatinine 1.5 ULN or creatinine clearance (CCr) 60 mL/min);
- Coagulation (international normalized ratio (INR) 1.5 ULN, prothrombin time (PT) and activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) 1.5 ULN);
- Thyroid function, upper limit of normal (TSH); if abnormal, FT3 and FT4 levels should be examined, normal FT3 and FT4 levels can be included.
- Women of childbearing age must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 14 days before treatment and be willing to use medically approved effective contraception (e. g., IU, contraceptives or condoms) during 3 months after the study and the last study drug; surgical sterilization for male subjects with a woman of childbearing age, or effective contraception is recommended during the study and 3 months after the last study dose.
You may not qualify if:
- Have received the following treatments within the first 4 weeks of treatment: tumor radiotherapy, surgery, chemotherapy, immune or molecular targeted therapy, and other clinical study drugs.
- Active autoimmune diseases requiring systemic treatment (i. e., corticosteroids or immunosuppressive agents) have occurred in the past 2 years. Alternative therapies (such as thyroxine, insulin, or physiological corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency, etc.) are not considered systemic treatment.
- Diagnosis with immunodeficiency or receiving systemic steroid therapy or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to the first treatment. A physiological dose of corticosteroids may be approved after consultation with the investigator.
- Previous small molecule targeted drug therapy, such as fuquintinib, etc.
- Previous treatment with an oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy regimen.
- Symptomatic brain or meningeal metastases.
- Metastatic colorectal cancer with either MSI-H or dMMR.
- Severe infection (e. g. intravenous infusion of antibiotics, antifungals or antiviral drugs), or unexplained fever\> 38.5℃ during screening / first dose.
- Hypertension that is not well controlled with antihypertensive medication (systolic 140 mmHg or diastolic 90 mmHg).
- Significant clinical bleeding symptoms or significant bleeding tendency (bleeding\> 30 mL, hematemesis, black feces, stool within 3 months), hemoptysis (\> 5 mL of fresh blood within 4 weeks); or venous / venous thrombosis events within 6 months, such as cerebrovascular accident (including transient ischemic attack, cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral infarction), deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism; or long-term anticoagulation with Chinese standard or heparin, or long-term antiplatelet therapy (aspirin 300 mg / day or clopidogrel 75 mg / day).
- During screening, the tumor was found to invade large vascular structures, such as pulmonary artery, superior vena cava vein or inferior vena cava vein, which was judged to be at risk of large bleeding by the investigators.
- Active heart disease, including myocardial infarction, severe / unstable angina, within 6 months before treatment. Echocardiography showed a left ventricular ejection fraction of \<50%, and the arrhythmia was poorly controlled.
- Other malignancies within or during the previous 5 years (except for cured skin basal cell carcinoma and carcinoma of the cervix in situ).
- Known allergy to the study drug or any of its excipients.
- Active or uncontrolled serious infection; A)known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection; B) known history of clinically significant liver disease, including: viral hepatitis \[known hepatitis B virus (HBV) carriers must exclude active HBV infection, namely HBV DNA positive (\> 1104 copies / mL or\> 2000 IU / mL); known hepatitis C virus infection (HCV) and HCV RNA positive (\> 1103 copies / mL)\], or other hepatitis, cirrhosis;
- +2 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Zhangfa Songlead
Study Sites (1)
Sir Run Run Shao hospital
Hanzhou, Zhejiang, 310012, China
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 3, 2024
First Posted
May 16, 2024
Study Start
June 1, 2024
Primary Completion
May 30, 2025
Study Completion (Estimated)
May 30, 2026
Last Updated
May 16, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-05