NCT06409286

Brief Summary

This study evaluates the performance of a thermal anisotropy measurement device for non-invasively assessing CSF shunt flow. Patients with an existing implanted shunt and symptoms of shunt malfunction who require shunt revision surgery will be evaluated with the study device to assess flow in CSF shunts as confirmed by surgical outcomes at 7 days. If successful, this study will show that the study device accurately distinguishes between functioning (flowing) and non-functioning (non-flowing) shunts.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
17

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2025

Shorter than P25 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 7, 2024

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 10, 2024

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 1, 2025

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

May 15, 2025

Status Verified

May 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

5 months

First QC Date

May 7, 2024

Last Update Submit

May 12, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Flowsense Sensitivity

    The study device will yield an output of either "flow confirmed" or "flow not confirmed." Based on this assessment and the standard-of-care clinical treatment, each subject will fall into one of the following categories: True Positive (TP): Device outputs "flow not confirmed" AND a shunt revision surgery with confirmed shunt failure is performed False Positive (FP): Device outputs "flow not confirmed" AND either no shunt revision surgery is performed for 7 days or a shunt revision surgery without a confirmed shunt failure is performed True Negative (TN): Device outputs "flow confirmed" AND either no shunt revision surgery is performed for 7 days or a shunt revision surgery without a confirmed shunt failure is performed False Negative (FN): Device outputs "flow confirmed" AND a shunt revision surgery with confirmed shunt failure is performed Study device sensitivity will be calculated as TP / (TP + FN).

    Upto 7 days

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Study device specificity, diagnostic accuracy, positive predictive value (PPV), negative predictive value (NPV), and diagnostic performance

    Up to 7 days

Study Arms (1)

Shunted patients undergoing surgery

Patients with an existing implanted ventriculoperitoneal shunt who are experiencing shunt malfunction symptoms and require shunt revision surgery per standard of care shunt evaluation

Device: Thermal Anisotropy Measurement Device

Interventions

A wireless device for non-invasively assessing CSF shunt flow

Also known as: FlowSense
Shunted patients undergoing surgery

Eligibility Criteria

Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Pediatric and adult shunt-dependent hydrocephalus patients with an existing ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt who are experiencing shunt malfunction symptoms and require shunt revision surgery per standard of care shunt evaluation without use of the study device data will be enrolled in this study.

You may qualify if:

  • Existing ventriculoperitoneal CSF shunt on which the subject is dependent
  • At least one symptom of shunt malfunction as determined by the investigator, such as but not limited to seizure, fever, headache, vision problems, dizziness, disorientation, confusion, vomiting, lethargy, irritability, difficulty waking or staying awake, swelling along shunt tract, enlargement of head, loss of balance, gait disturbance, and loss of sensory or motor function
  • Exhibit shunt malfunction symptom(s) requiring surgical shunt revision per standard of care assessment without use of device data
  • Region of intact skin overlying an unambiguously identifiable chronically indwelling ventricular shunt which crosses the clavicle and is appropriate in size for application of the study device
  • Available for follow-up for up to seven days
  • Signed informed consent by subject or a parent, legal guardian, health care agent, or surrogate decision maker (according to local statutes, and collectively referred to as "surrogates" in this protocol)

You may not qualify if:

  • Presence of more than one distal shunt catheter in the study device measurement region
  • Presence of an interfering open wound or edema in the study device measurement area
  • Subject-reported history of adverse skin reactions to adhesives
  • Investigator judges that the subject is likely to be lost to follow-up due to unavailability or clinical outcome being unobtainable
  • Participation in the study will interfere with, or be detrimental to, administration of optimal health-care to the subject
  • Previous participation in a Rhaeos clinical study in which FlowSense device measurement data were acquired
  • Participation in any other investigational procedural, pharmaceutical, and/or device study that may influence the collection of valid data under this study

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Washington University in St. Louis

St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Hydrocephalus

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Brain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System Diseases

Central Study Contacts

Anna Lisa Somera

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 7, 2024

First Posted

May 10, 2024

Study Start

July 1, 2025

Primary Completion

December 1, 2025

Study Completion

December 1, 2025

Last Updated

May 15, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-05

Locations