NCT06379997

Brief Summary

The present study aims to investigate the effectiveness of oral supplementation with a nutraceutical containing Collagen, Hyaluronic Acid, Vitamin C, and Manganese in functional outcome and pain reduction in cases of shoulder rotator cuff tendinopathy compared to a cycle of intra-articular hyaluronic acid injections. The project involves the recruitment of 50 adult individuals presenting with shoulder pain and instrumental evidence of rotator cuff tendinopathy. All participants will receive one intra-articular injection of 1 ml of triamcinolone acetonide 40 mg. After the injection, participants will be divided into two groups according to Good Clinical Practice guidelines. One group will begin taking one vial per day for 56 days of an oral supplement containing Hyaluronic Acid, Collagen, Vitamin C, and Manganese (HA-COL) (Tendogenial®, B2Pharma) starting from the day following enrollment (Group 1). The other group will undergo a cycle of 3 intra-articular injections with hyaluronic acid (HA) (Hyalotend®, Fidia) (Group 2). The hypothesis is that oral supplementation with HA-COL may have the same efficacy as intra-articular hyaluronic acid treatment in reducing pain and improving shoulder functionality. Functional assessments will be conducted by a clinician unaware of the participants' group assignment. The following assessment scales will be used: Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) for pain (from 0 to 10), evaluating 3 aspects of pain: 1) pain at rest, 2) nocturnal pain, 3) pain during movement. Shoulder Disability Questionnaire (SDQ) for functionality. Assessments will be conducted at the following time points: T0) Before the administration of corticosteroid intra-articular injection (baseline). T1) Seven days after the start of HA-COL intake for Group 1 and before the first intra-articular HA injection for Group 2 (T1, seven days from T0). T2) At mid-cycle of oral HA-COL supplementation for Group 1 (28 days of intake) and seven days after the last HA injection for Group 2 (T2, 21 days from T1). T3) Follow-up at 28 days from T2, at the end of the 56-day oral treatment cycle for Group 1, and 28 days after the last injection for Group 2 (T3, 56 days from T0).

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
50

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2024

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 18, 2024

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 23, 2024

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 10, 2024

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 1, 2025

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

August 29, 2024

Status Verified

August 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

1.2 years

First QC Date

April 18, 2024

Last Update Submit

August 27, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Numeric rating scale (NRS)

    Change from baseline NRS at 1 weeks and at 4 weeks and at 8 weeks. NRS is a 10-point scale grading the pain at rest, during movement and during night-time

    1) (T0 - baseline). 2) Before the first administration of intra-articular HA for Group 2 and at seven days from the initiation of HA-COL for Group 1 (T1, seven days from T0). 3) At seven days fo

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Shoulder Disability Questionnaire (SDQ) for shoulder functionality

    1) (T0 - baseline). 2) Before the first administration of intra-articular HA for Group 2 and at seven days from the initiation of HA-COL for Group 1 (T1, seven days from T0). 3) At seven days fo

Study Arms (2)

Oral supplemention

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Assumption of 1 vial/day starting from the day after enrollment for 56 days. This supplement contains Collagen, Hyaluronic Acid, Vitamin C, and Manganese.

Dietary Supplement: Collagen, Hyaluronic Acid, Vitamin C, and Manganese

Intra-articolar infiltration

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Intra-articular injections of a viscous solution of sodium salt hyaluronic acid (500-730 kDa) in pre-filled 20 mg/2 ml syringes, 1/week for 3 weeks.

Drug: Intra-articular infiltration

Interventions

The Group 1 (G1) will begin taking a dietary supplement the day after enrollment.

Also known as: Tendogenial
Oral supplemention

Group 2 (G2) will receive three intra-articular injections once per week for 3 weeks, without ultrasound guidance. The route of administration will be intra-articular via the posterior access route.

Also known as: Hyalotend
Intra-articolar infiltration

Eligibility Criteria

Age30 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Persistent shoulder pain lasting for at least 2 months unresponsive to conservative treatment (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs \[NSAIDs\] and rehabilitation)
  • Ultrasound or MRI evidence of a rotator cuff lesion without complete tendon rupture
  • Limited active range of motion (ROM) in the shoulder

You may not qualify if:

  • Traumatic shoulder injury as the cause of pain
  • History of shoulder dislocation, fracture, or previous shoulder surgery
  • Presence of signs indicating ligamentous instability
  • Severe shoulder arthrosis, adhesive capsulitis, or calcific tendinitis
  • Previous infiltrative treatment with corticosteroids, hyaluronic acid, or collagen within the past 6 months
  • Diagnosis of rheumatic or neoplastic diseases
  • Ongoing therapy with anticoagulants
  • Cervical radiculopathy
  • Pregnancy
  • History of heart, kidney, or liver failure
  • Cognitive impairment

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

I.R.C.C.S. Fondazione Santa Lucia

Roma, RM, 00179, Italy

RECRUITING

Related Publications (29)

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    PMID: 26958534BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 25802845BACKGROUND
  • Salamanna F, Frizziero A, Pagani S, Giavaresi G, Curzi D, Falcieri E, Marini M, Abruzzo PM, Martini L, Fini M. Metabolic and cytoprotective effects of in vivo peri-patellar hyaluronic acid injections in cultured tenocytes. Connect Tissue Res. 2015 Feb;56(1):35-43. doi: 10.3109/03008207.2014.979166. Epub 2014 Nov 13.

    PMID: 25333747BACKGROUND
  • Iwata H. Pharmacologic and clinical aspects of intraarticular injection of hyaluronate. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1993 Apr;(289):285-91.

    PMID: 8472428BACKGROUND
  • Oliva F, Marsilio E, Asparago G, Frizziero A, Berardi AC, Maffulli N. The Impact of Hyaluronic Acid on Tendon Physiology and Its Clinical Application in Tendinopathies. Cells. 2021 Nov 9;10(11):3081. doi: 10.3390/cells10113081.

    PMID: 34831304BACKGROUND
  • Abate M, Schiavone C, Salini V. The use of hyaluronic acid after tendon surgery and in tendinopathies. Biomed Res Int. 2014;2014:783632. doi: 10.1155/2014/783632. Epub 2014 May 8.

    PMID: 24895610BACKGROUND
  • Franchi M, Trire A, Quaranta M, Orsini E, Ottani V. Collagen structure of tendon relates to function. ScientificWorldJournal. 2007 Mar 30;7:404-20. doi: 10.1100/tsw.2007.92.

    PMID: 17450305BACKGROUND
  • Hijlkema A, Roozenboom C, Mensink M, Zwerver J. The impact of nutrition on tendon health and tendinopathy: a systematic review. J Int Soc Sports Nutr. 2022 Aug 3;19(1):474-504. doi: 10.1080/15502783.2022.2104130. eCollection 2022.

    PMID: 35937777BACKGROUND
  • Boldt KS, Olson BL, Thiele RM. Effects of Collagen and Exercise on Tendon Properties and Pain: A Critically Appraised Topic. J Sport Rehabil. 2023 Sep 27;32(8):938-941. doi: 10.1123/jsr.2023-0115. Print 2023 Nov 1.

    PMID: 37758259BACKGROUND
  • Campos LD, Santos Junior VA, Pimentel JD, Carrega GLF, Cazarin CBB. Collagen supplementation in skin and orthopedic diseases: A review of the literature. Heliyon. 2023 Mar 28;9(4):e14961. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e14961. eCollection 2023 Apr.

    PMID: 37064452BACKGROUND
  • Kalman DS, Heimer M, Valdeon A, Schwartz H, Sheldon E. Effect of a natural extract of chicken combs with a high content of hyaluronic acid (Hyal-Joint) on pain relief and quality of life in subjects with knee osteoarthritis: a pilot randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial. Nutr J. 2008 Jan 21;7:3. doi: 10.1186/1475-2891-7-3.

    PMID: 18208600BACKGROUND
  • Lopez-Vidriero E, Olive-Vilas R, Lopez-Capape D, Varela-Sende L, Lopez-Vidriero R, Til-Perez L. Efficacy and Tolerability of Progen, a Nutritional Supplement Based on Innovative Plasma Proteins, in ACL Reconstruction: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial. Orthop J Sports Med. 2019 Feb 27;7(2):2325967119827237. doi: 10.1177/2325967119827237. eCollection 2019 Feb.

    PMID: 30834280BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 31703345BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 18416885BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 35807843BACKGROUND
  • Ozgen M, Firat S, Sarsan A, Topuz O, Ardic F, Baydemir C. Short- and long-term results of clinical effectiveness of sodium hyaluronate injection in supraspinatus tendinitis. Rheumatol Int. 2012 Jan;32(1):137-44. doi: 10.1007/s00296-010-1577-0. Epub 2010 Jul 31.

    PMID: 20676646BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 7944638BACKGROUND
  • Brindisino F, Pellicciari L, Lorusso M, Pennella D, Padua R, Di Bari M. Cross-cultural adaptation, reliability, and validity of the Italian version of the Shoulder Disability Questionnaire. Musculoskelet Sci Pract. 2020 Apr;46:102123. doi: 10.1016/j.msksp.2020.102123. Epub 2020 Jan 31.

    PMID: 32217269BACKGROUND
  • Chou WY, Ko JY, Wang FS, Huang CC, Wong T, Wang CJ, Chang HE. Effect of sodium hyaluronate treatment on rotator cuff lesions without complete tears: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2010 Jun;19(4):557-63. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2009.08.006. Epub 2009 Dec 5.

    PMID: 19963403BACKGROUND
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  • Byun SD, Park DH, Choi WD, Lee ZI. Subacromial Bursa Injection of Hyaluronate with Steroid in Patients with Peri-articular Shoulder Disorders. Ann Rehabil Med. 2011 Oct;35(5):664-72. doi: 10.5535/arm.2011.35.5.664. Epub 2011 Oct 31.

    PMID: 22506189BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Shoulder Pain

Interventions

CollagenHyaluronic AcidAscorbic AcidManganese

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ArthralgiaJoint DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesPainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

BiopolymersPolymersMacromolecular SubstancesExtracellular Matrix ProteinsScleroproteinsProteinsAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsGlycosaminoglycansPolysaccharidesCarbohydratesSugar AcidsAcids, AcyclicCarboxylic AcidsOrganic ChemicalsHydroxy AcidsMetals, HeavyElementsInorganic ChemicalsTransition ElementsMetals

Study Officials

  • Stefano Brunelli, MD

    I.R.C.C.S. Fondazione Santa Lucia, Roma, Italy

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

Stefano Brunelli, MD

CONTACT

Noemi Gentileschi, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
INVESTIGATOR
Masking Details
Both study groups will undergo assessment using pain and functional scales by a clinician who is blinded to the treatment group
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: The enrolled patients will be randomized in two groups: treated with oral supplements (Group 1 - G1) or with intra-articular hyaluronic acid (Group 2 - G2)
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator, MD

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 18, 2024

First Posted

April 23, 2024

Study Start

August 10, 2024

Primary Completion

November 1, 2025

Study Completion

December 31, 2025

Last Updated

August 29, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Individual participant data that underlie the results reported in this article, after deidentification (text, tables, figures, and appendices)

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF
Time Frame
Beginning 3 months and ending 5 years following article publication
Access Criteria
Proposals should be directed to the personal corrisponding author's mail address.

Locations