NCT06370390

Brief Summary

Community-based exercise programs have demonstrated potential for implementation in older adults; however, it remains imperative to ascertain whether this strategy will yield comparable benefit in stroke patients with dysphagia.Participants were randomly assigned to either the intervention group or the control group. Patients in the intervention group received swallowing function training in community public spaces for 5 days every week for four-week period (60 minutes per day). Patients in the control group received no intervention. Penetration-Aspiration Scale and Standardized Swallowing Assessment (SSA), depressive symptoms (Geriatric Depression Scale-15), and meal duration were assessed before and after all the treatment.

Trial Health

35
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
200

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable stroke

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2024

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable stroke

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2024

Completed
12 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 13, 2024

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 17, 2024

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

April 17, 2024

Status Verified

April 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

2 months

First QC Date

April 13, 2024

Last Update Submit

April 13, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Standardized Swallowing Assessment Scale

    The Standardized Swallowing Assessment Scale is a commonly used tool for evaluating swallowing function. It is widely applied in medical and rehabilitation fields to assess an individual's swallowing ability and the smooth passage of food/liquid through the esophagus. The scale ranges from 18 to 46, with lower scores indicating better swallowing function.

    day 1 and day 28

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Time consumed in eating

    day 1 and day 28

  • Penetration-Aspiration Scale

    day 1 and day 28

  • 15-item Geriatric Depression Scale

    day 1 and day 28

Study Arms (2)

the intervention group

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients in the intervention group received swallowing function training in community public spaces for 5 days every week for a 4-week period.

Behavioral: swallowing function training

The control group

NO INTERVENTION

No intervention will be applied

Interventions

The group rehabilitation program comprised daily 60-minute sessions, five times per week for a duration of 4 weeks. The group rehabilitation program included: Rehabilitation oral and facial exercises, Game-based surface electromyographic biofeedback training, Participants experience sharing, Individual direct feeding training

the intervention group

Eligibility Criteria

Age65 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsOlder Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age over 65 years old.
  • No hospitalization within the past six months.
  • With clear consciousness and able to cooperate with questionnaires and training.
  • The elderly people who voluntarily participate and agree to adhere until the end of the study.
  • early dysphagia.

You may not qualify if:

  • Complicated with severe liver and kidney failure, tumors, or hematological disorders.
  • Physical disability.
  • Simultaneously receiving other therapies that might influence this study.
  • Individuals with a gastrostomy.
  • Abnormalities of the oral, pharyngeal, or esophageal structures.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Stroke

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Cerebrovascular DisordersBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesVascular DiseasesCardiovascular Diseases

Study Officials

  • Louis Wi

    Site Coordinator of United Medical Group located in Miami

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER GOV
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Research Director

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 13, 2024

First Posted

April 17, 2024

Study Start

April 1, 2024

Primary Completion

June 1, 2024

Study Completion

June 1, 2024

Last Updated

April 17, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-04