NCT06369272

Brief Summary

The primary objectives of this study are: In infants of women exposed to SPIKEVAX during pregnancy, to assess:

  • If exposure to SPIKEVAX during pregnancy is associated with an increased birth prevalence of major congenital malformations (MCMs).
  • If exposure to SPIKEVAX during pregnancy is associated with an increased birth prevalence of adverse neonatal and infant outcomes, specifically neonatal encephalopathy, small for gestational age, respiratory distress in the newborn, and incidence of hospitalization due to infections including coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).
  • In women exposed to SPIKEVAX during pregnancy, to assess whether exposure to SPIKEVAX is associated with an increased prevalence of hypertensive disorders \[e.g., pre-eclampsia, eclampsia, and gestational hypertension\] gestational diabetes, and post-partum hemorrhage; and
  • To assess whether exposure to SPIKEVAX during pregnancy is associated with an increased incidence of stillbirth, preterm birth, and medically attended spontaneous abortion.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
1,192

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2023

Shorter than P25 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2023

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 20, 2023

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 20, 2023

Completed
6 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 12, 2024

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 16, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

April 16, 2024

Status Verified

April 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

8 months

First QC Date

April 12, 2024

Last Update Submit

April 12, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

Maternal outcomesInfant outcomesPregnancyObservationalSPIKEVAX

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (4)

  • Number of MCMs

    Up to approximately 3 years

  • Number of Adverse Neonatal and Infant Outcomes

    Adverse neonatal and infant outcomes include neonatal encephalopathy, small for gestational age, respiratory distress in the newborn, or incidence of hospitalization due to infections including COVID-19.

    Up to approximately 3 years

  • Number of Participants with Hypertensive Disorders

    Hypertensive disorders include pre-eclampsia, eclampsia, and gestational hypertension, gestational diabetes, or post-partum hemorrhage

    Up to approximately 3 years

  • Number of Stillbirths, Preterm Births, and Medically Attended Spontaneous Abortions

    Up to approximately 3 years

Secondary Outcomes (9)

  • Demographics: Participant Region of Residence

    Baseline

  • Demographics: Age at LMP

    Baseline

  • Demographics: Number of Overweight or Obese Participants

    Baseline

  • Demographics: Duration of Health Plan Enrolment Prior to Pregnancy

    Baseline

  • Demographics: Calendar Date of the Pregnancy Outcome

    Baseline

  • +4 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (4)

SPIKEVAX Exposed Pregnancy

Cohort includes pregnant women who were vaccinated with SPIKEVAX from last menstrual period (LMP) through the exposure ascertainment period for the outcome of interest.

SPIKEVAX Distantly Exposed Pregnancy

Cohort includes pregnant women who were exposed to SPIKEVAX at least 60 days prior to LMP and not exposed to SPIKEVAX or any other COVID-19 vaccine from LMP through the exposure ascertainment period for the outcome of interest.

Unvaccinated During Pregnancy

Cohort includes pregnant women not exposed to SPIKEVAX or any other COVID-19 vaccine within 60 days prior to LMP through the exposure ascertainment period for the outcome of interest.

COVID-19 Infected During Pregnancy

Cohort includes pregnant women not exposed to SPIKEVAX or any other COVID-19 vaccine within 60 days prior to LMP through the exposure ascertainment period for the outcome of interest. These women also had at least one medically attended COVID-19 episode during the exposure ascertainment period outcome of interest.

Eligibility Criteria

Age13 Years - 49 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Study population includes women for whom an LMP can be successfully calculated based on a non-missing end of pregnancy (EOP), and who also meet the eligibility criteria to be included in the study analyses.

You may qualify if:

  • EOP within study period
  • Continuous enrollment in a health plan contributing to the HealthCare Integrated Research Database℠ (HIRD) database for at least 90 days prior to the estimated LMP.

You may not qualify if:

  • Exposure to any non-Moderna COVID-19 vaccines at any time prior to LMP and from LMP through the exposure ascertainment period for the outcome of interest. However, pregnant women exposed to other non-Moderna vaccines in addition to SPIKEVAX will be included in a sensitivity analysis.
  • Instances where the outcome of a pregnancy is not documented (e.g., a prenatal care claim is followed by no further documentation of pregnancy, termination, or delivery where the participant remains enrolled in the health plan) may also be observed. The number of these possibly exposed pregnancies will be tabulated and described; however, they will not be included in the descriptive or comparative analyses.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Carelon Research

Newton, Massachusetts, 02458, United States

Location

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
RETROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 12, 2024

First Posted

April 16, 2024

Study Start

March 1, 2023

Primary Completion

October 20, 2023

Study Completion

October 20, 2023

Last Updated

April 16, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-04

Locations