Motivational Interviewing Applied to Individuals With Diabetes

NCT06345196 | Recruiting

• 1 other identifier: BozokUni
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 66
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 2

Brief Summary

This study will be conducted using a randomized controlled trial design to evaluate the effect of online individual motivational interviewing on well-being, stress and difficulties in individuals with diabetes. The study will be conducted between March 2024 and March 2025 with individuals with Type 2 Diabetes who are followed up in Yozgat Bozok University Health Practice and Research Center Internal Medicine Polyclinic. The motivational interview group will receive a motivational interview once a week, lasting a maximum of 40 minutes, consisting of a total of four sessions. Chi-square (X2), t-test, repeated measures analysis of variance, Pearson correlation coefficient, partial eta-square and linear regression analysis will be used to evaluate the data.

Conditions

Motivational Interviewing; Stress; Well-Being, Psychological; Diabetes Mellitus; Type2diabetes

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Change in coping with stress

  This scale will be administered twice before and after the intervention to determine the patients' coping methods with stress. The scale consists of three sub-dimensions: problem-focused coping (8 items), social support-focused coping (7 items) and avoidance-focused coping (8 items). The scale consists of a total of 23 items, 20 of which are positively worded and three items (items 10, 17, 20) are negatively worded. A score of 23-115 can be obtained from the whole scale. The higher the score obtained from the whole scale and subscales reflects the tendency of the person to use the relevant ways of coping with stress.

  4 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (1)

• State of Well-Being Change

  4 weeks

Other Outcomes (1)

• Changing Strength and Difficulties in Diabetes

  4 weeks

Study Arms (2)

Motivational Interviewing

EXPERIMENTAL

Motivational interviewing will be conducted in four sessions and the session duration will be maximum 40 minutes. The session will be conducted individually and online once a week. For the individual interview, the appropriate day and time will be determined with the individuals with diabetes and the researcher before the first session and the sessions will continue on the same day and time every week. The researcher will remind the participant about the time of the session by calling the participant by phone one day before each session. Motivational interview sessions will be held online on the Whatsapp platform.

Behavioral: motivational interview

Control

NO INTERVENTION

The patients in the control group, on the other hand, did not undergo any intervention other than their routine treatment and care. The patients were followed for four weeks. Before the study, data collection tools were applied to the patients. Again, after the study started and the study ended, all other data collection tools were applied, except the "Patient Information Form".

Interventions

motivational interview BEHAVIORAL

Motivational interviewing will be conducted in four sessions and the session duration will be maximum 40 minutes. The session will be conducted individually and online once a week. For the individual interview, the appropriate day and time will be determined with the individuals with diabetes and the researcher before the first session and the sessions will continue on the same day and time every week. The researcher will remind the participant about the time of the session by calling the participant by phone one day before each session. Motivational interview sessions will be held online on the Whatsapp platform.

Motivational Interviewing

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years - 85 Years
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: Yes
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

• volunteering to participate in the study,
• Having a diagnosis of Type 2 Diabetes,
• HbA1C values outside the normal range for the last 2-3 months.

You may not qualify if:

• Having a diagnosis of Type 1 Diabetes,
• Having limitations in reading and understanding Turkish.

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Bozok University: lead

Study Sites (2)

Akdağmadeni School of Health

Yozgat, Turkey (Türkiye)

RECRUITING

Bozok University

Yozgat, Turkey (Türkiye)

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Psychological Well-Being; Diabetes Mellitus

Interventions

Motivational Interviewing

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Personal Satisfaction; Behavior; Glucose Metabolism Disorders; Metabolic Diseases; Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases; Endocrine System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Directive Counseling; Counseling; Mental Health Services; Behavioral Disciplines and Activities; Health Services; Health Care Facilities Workforce and Services

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: not applicable
• Allocation: RANDOMIZED
• Masking: DOUBLE
• Who Masked: PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
• Purpose: SUPPORTIVE CARE
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: Lecturer

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: March 28, 2024
• First Posted: April 3, 2024
• Study Start: October 15, 2024
• Primary Completion: November 15, 2024
• Study Completion: December 15, 2024
• Last Updated: July 17, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-07

Locations

TU (2)