Efficacy and Safety of Semaglutide Injection in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes
A Multicenter, Randomized, Open-label and Parallel-controlled Phase III Study to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of Semaglutide Injection With Ozempic® in the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Subjects With Poor Glycemic Control on Metformin
1 other identifier
interventional
478
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the similarities in efficacy and safety of semaglutide injection and Ozempic® in patients with type 2 diabetes who have poor glycemic control after metformin treatment. Participants will receive either a dose of semaglutide or Ozempic® once weekly (subcutaneous injection) as add-on to metformin for 32 weeks. Researchers will compare the outcomes of semaglutide and Ozempic® group to see if the efficacy, safety, pharmacokinetics, and immunogenicity of them are similar.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_3 type-2-diabetes-mellitus
Started Apr 2024
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 18, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 1, 2024
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 30, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 30, 2025
CompletedApril 1, 2024
March 1, 2024
1.4 years
March 18, 2024
March 24, 2024
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change in HbA1c
Change from baseline to week 32 in Glycosylated Hemoglobin(HbA1c).
Week 32
Secondary Outcomes (9)
Change in HbA1c
Week 20
Change in FPG
Week 20,32
Proportion of participants who achieved HbA1c<7.0%,HbA1c≤6.5%
Week 20,32
Proportion of participants who achieved HbA1c<7.0%,HbA1c≤6.5% with no hypoglycemic event
Week 20,32
Change in Body Weight
Week 20,32
- +4 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Semaglutide Injection
EXPERIMENTALSemaglutide 0.25mg、0.5mg、1.0mg Metformin ≥ 1500mg/day (or maximum tolerated dose ≥ 1000mg/day) and ≤2000mg/day
Ozempic®
ACTIVE COMPARATOROzempic® 0.25mg、0.5mg、1.0mg Metformin ≥ 1500mg/day (or maximum tolerated dose ≥ 1000mg/day) and ≤2000mg/day.
Interventions
The subject will receive either a dose of semaglutide subcutaneously once weekly. The initial dose of semaglutide is 0.25mg per week and will be increased to 0.5mg after 4 weeks. After 4 weeks of 0.5mg administration, the dose will be increased to 1mg and continued at a stable does of 1mg for 24 weeks. Treatment duration 32 weeks.
The subject will receive either a dose of Ozempic® subcutaneously once weekly. The initial dose of semaglutide is 0.25mg per week and will be increased to 0.5mg after 4 weeks. After 4 weeks of 0.5mg administration, the dose will be increased to 1mg and continued at a stable does of 1mg for 24 weeks. Treatment duration 32 weeks.
Metformin ≥ 1500mg/day (or maximum tolerated dose ≥ 1000mg/day) and ≤2000mg/day. Treatment duration 32 weeks.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Voluntarily participate in this study, be able to communicate well with the investigator, understand and voluntarily complete the research process in accordance with this protocol, and sign the Informed Consent Form (ICF).
- Male or female, aged ≥18 and ≤75 years old at the time of signing the ICF.
- Diagnosis of type 2 diabetes for at least 6 months (WHO, 1999) at screening.
- Use a stable dose of metformin for at least 60 days before screening (stable dose of metformin: ≥1500 mg/day or maximum tolerated dose ≥1000 mg/day).
- Glycosylated Hemoglobin(HbA1c) \>7.0% and \<11.0% at screening (local lab).
- BMI ≥18.5 and ≤35 kg/m2 at screening.
You may not qualify if:
- Laboratory tests meeting any of the following criteria at screening:
- Calcitonin ≥50ng/L (pg/mL);
- Blood amylase ≥3×ULN (upper limit of normal value);
- Blood lipase ≥3×ULN;
- Triglycerides ≥5.7mmol/L (500mg/dL);
- Alanine aminotransferase ≥3×ULN;
- Aspartate aminotransferase ≥3×ULN;
- Total bilirubin ≥2×ULN;
- Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \<60ml/min/1.73m2 (eGFR=175×Scr-1.234 (mg/dl)×age-0.179 (female×0.79), Scr unit conversion: 1mg/dl = 88.4μmol/L).
- Positive HIV antibodies at screening.
- Patients who have received other anti-diabetic drugs other than metformin within 60 days before screening. Such drugs include, but are not limited to, alpha-glycosidase inhibitors (such as acarbose), thiazolidinediones, glucagon-like peptide-1(GLP-1) analogs, dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4) inhibitors, except short-term treatment with insulin (cumulative insulin treatment is allowed for ≤7 days within 60 days before screening).
- Patients who have used GLP-1 receptor agonists within 3 months before screening, or have stopped using GLP-1 receptor agonists due to poor safety or efficacy.
- Patients who have used weight loss drugs or have a weight change of more than 5% within 3 months before screening.
- Continuous or cumulative use of systemic glucocorticoids for more than 7 days within 3 months before screening (systemic glucocorticoids: intravenous, oral or intra-articular glucocorticoid treatment).
- Plan to receive glucocorticoids, immunosuppressants, or other drugs (except topical medications and inhaled preparations) that are assessed as unsuitable during the trial by the investigator.
- +18 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Dalong Zhu, PhD
The Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 18, 2024
First Posted
April 1, 2024
Study Start
April 1, 2024
Primary Completion
August 30, 2025
Study Completion
December 30, 2025
Last Updated
April 1, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share