NCT06339086

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the similarities in efficacy and safety of semaglutide injection and Ozempic® in patients with type 2 diabetes who have poor glycemic control after metformin treatment. Participants will receive either a dose of semaglutide or Ozempic® once weekly (subcutaneous injection) as add-on to metformin for 32 weeks. Researchers will compare the outcomes of semaglutide and Ozempic® group to see if the efficacy, safety, pharmacokinetics, and immunogenicity of them are similar.

Trial Health

35
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
478

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_3 type-2-diabetes-mellitus

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2024

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 18, 2024

Completed
14 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 1, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2024

Completed
1.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 30, 2025

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 30, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

April 1, 2024

Status Verified

March 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

1.4 years

First QC Date

March 18, 2024

Last Update Submit

March 24, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in HbA1c

    Change from baseline to week 32 in Glycosylated Hemoglobin(HbA1c).

    Week 32

Secondary Outcomes (9)

  • Change in HbA1c

    Week 20

  • Change in FPG

    Week 20,32

  • Proportion of participants who achieved HbA1c<7.0%,HbA1c≤6.5%

    Week 20,32

  • Proportion of participants who achieved HbA1c<7.0%,HbA1c≤6.5% with no hypoglycemic event

    Week 20,32

  • Change in Body Weight

    Week 20,32

  • +4 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Semaglutide Injection

EXPERIMENTAL

Semaglutide 0.25mg、0.5mg、1.0mg Metformin ≥ 1500mg/day (or maximum tolerated dose ≥ 1000mg/day) and ≤2000mg/day

Drug: Semaglutide InjectionDrug: Metformin

Ozempic®

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Ozempic® 0.25mg、0.5mg、1.0mg Metformin ≥ 1500mg/day (or maximum tolerated dose ≥ 1000mg/day) and ≤2000mg/day.

Drug: Semaglutide Injection(Ozempic®)Drug: Metformin

Interventions

The subject will receive either a dose of semaglutide subcutaneously once weekly. The initial dose of semaglutide is 0.25mg per week and will be increased to 0.5mg after 4 weeks. After 4 weeks of 0.5mg administration, the dose will be increased to 1mg and continued at a stable does of 1mg for 24 weeks. Treatment duration 32 weeks.

Semaglutide Injection

The subject will receive either a dose of Ozempic® subcutaneously once weekly. The initial dose of semaglutide is 0.25mg per week and will be increased to 0.5mg after 4 weeks. After 4 weeks of 0.5mg administration, the dose will be increased to 1mg and continued at a stable does of 1mg for 24 weeks. Treatment duration 32 weeks.

Also known as: Ozempic®
Ozempic®

Metformin ≥ 1500mg/day (or maximum tolerated dose ≥ 1000mg/day) and ≤2000mg/day. Treatment duration 32 weeks.

Also known as: Glucophage®
Ozempic®Semaglutide Injection

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Voluntarily participate in this study, be able to communicate well with the investigator, understand and voluntarily complete the research process in accordance with this protocol, and sign the Informed Consent Form (ICF).
  • Male or female, aged ≥18 and ≤75 years old at the time of signing the ICF.
  • Diagnosis of type 2 diabetes for at least 6 months (WHO, 1999) at screening.
  • Use a stable dose of metformin for at least 60 days before screening (stable dose of metformin: ≥1500 mg/day or maximum tolerated dose ≥1000 mg/day).
  • Glycosylated Hemoglobin(HbA1c) \>7.0% and \<11.0% at screening (local lab).
  • BMI ≥18.5 and ≤35 kg/m2 at screening.

You may not qualify if:

  • Laboratory tests meeting any of the following criteria at screening:
  • Calcitonin ≥50ng/L (pg/mL);
  • Blood amylase ≥3×ULN (upper limit of normal value);
  • Blood lipase ≥3×ULN;
  • Triglycerides ≥5.7mmol/L (500mg/dL);
  • Alanine aminotransferase ≥3×ULN;
  • Aspartate aminotransferase ≥3×ULN;
  • Total bilirubin ≥2×ULN;
  • Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \<60ml/min/1.73m2 (eGFR=175×Scr-1.234 (mg/dl)×age-0.179 (female×0.79), Scr unit conversion: 1mg/dl = 88.4μmol/L).
  • Positive HIV antibodies at screening.
  • Patients who have received other anti-diabetic drugs other than metformin within 60 days before screening. Such drugs include, but are not limited to, alpha-glycosidase inhibitors (such as acarbose), thiazolidinediones, glucagon-like peptide-1(GLP-1) analogs, dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4) inhibitors, except short-term treatment with insulin (cumulative insulin treatment is allowed for ≤7 days within 60 days before screening).
  • Patients who have used GLP-1 receptor agonists within 3 months before screening, or have stopped using GLP-1 receptor agonists due to poor safety or efficacy.
  • Patients who have used weight loss drugs or have a weight change of more than 5% within 3 months before screening.
  • Continuous or cumulative use of systemic glucocorticoids for more than 7 days within 3 months before screening (systemic glucocorticoids: intravenous, oral or intra-articular glucocorticoid treatment).
  • Plan to receive glucocorticoids, immunosuppressants, or other drugs (except topical medications and inhaled preparations) that are assessed as unsuitable during the trial by the investigator.
  • +18 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

Interventions

semaglutideMetformin

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Diabetes MellitusGlucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

BiguanidesGuanidinesAmidinesOrganic Chemicals

Study Officials

  • Dalong Zhu, PhD

    The Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 18, 2024

First Posted

April 1, 2024

Study Start

April 1, 2024

Primary Completion

August 30, 2025

Study Completion

December 30, 2025

Last Updated

April 1, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share