NCT06333483

Brief Summary

This is a Phase 1 study of obecabtagene autoleucel (obe-cel), autologous T cells engineered with a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) targeting CD19, to establish the tolerability, safety, preliminary efficacy, and pharmacokinetics of obe-cel in patients with severe, refractory SLE.

Trial Health

80
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
18

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_1

Timeline
15mo left

Started Feb 2024

Typical duration for phase_1

Geographic Reach
2 countries

6 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress66%
Feb 2024Sep 2027

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 2, 2024

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 6, 2024

Completed
21 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 27, 2024

Completed
3.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 1, 2027

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2027

Last Updated

February 27, 2026

Status Verified

February 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

3.6 years

First QC Date

March 6, 2024

Last Update Submit

February 25, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

AUTO1Obecabtagene autoleucel (obe-cel)CD19-positive chimeric antigen receptor T cellCAR-T

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Dose-limiting toxicities

    Percentage of patients receiving obe-cel who experience dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs)

    Up to 28 days from obe-cel infusion

  • Adverse events

    Adverse event (AE) type, frequency, severity, and relationship with obe-cel and lymphodepletion of AEs

    Up to Month 12

Secondary Outcomes (11)

  • Remission rate according to Definition of Remission in SLE (DORIS)

    Up to Month 12

  • Response over time according to Definition of Remission in SLE (DORIS)

    Up to Month 12

  • Time to response according to Definition of Remission in SLE (DORIS)

    Up to Month 12

  • Change over time in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index 2000 (SLEDAI-2K)

    Up to Month 12

  • Change over time in Physician's global assessment (PGA)

    Up to Month 12

  • +6 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (1)

AUTO1

EXPERIMENTAL
Biological: Obecabtagene autoleucel (obe-cel)

Interventions

Following lymphodepletion with chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide and fludarabine) patients will be treated with a single dose of obe-cel

AUTO1

Eligibility Criteria

Age12 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Women or men ≥ 18 years at screening \[Spain only\] or patients 12 to 65 years of age (inclusive) at the time of signing the informed consent \[UK only\]
  • Diagnosis of SLE fulfilling the 2019 European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR)/American College of Rheumatology (ACR) Classification Criteria for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
  • Positive for at least one of the following autoantibodies: antinuclear antibodies (ANA) at a titer of ≥ 1:80, or anti-dsDNA (≥ 30 IU/mL) or anti-Smith (\> upper limit of normal \[ULN\]), anti-histone or anti-chromatin (\> ULN)
  • Severe, refractory SLE

You may not qualify if:

  • Medications
  • Within 2 months of leukapheresis: use of anti-CD20 therapy
  • Prior treatment with anti-CD19 therapy (including bispecifics), adoptive T cell therapy or any prior gene therapy product (e.g., CAR T cell therapy)
  • Immunization with a live or attenuated vaccine within 2 months of leukapheresis
  • SLE and Autoimmunity:
  • Recurrent neuropsychiatric lupus or active, severe or unstable neuropsychiatric lupus within 2 years from screening
  • Diagnosis of drug-induced SLE rather than idiopathic SLE
  • Any acute, severe lupus-related flare during screening that needs immediate treatment and/or makes the immunosuppressive washout impossible; thus, making the patient ineligible for CD19 CAR T therapy as judged by the Investigator or Sponsor
  • Significant, likely irreversible organ damage related to SLE (e.g., end-stage renal disease) that in the opinion of the Investigator renders CD19 CAR T cell therapy unlikely to benefit the patient
  • Diagnosis of another non-SLE autoimmune disease (e.g., dermatomyositis, polymyositis, scleroderma, rheumatoid arthritis) or overlap syndrome
  • Medical History:
  • History or presence of: (Within 3 months before screening visit)
  • Clinically relevant central nervous system (CNS) pathology such as epilepsy, paresis, aphasia, or stroke
  • Evidence of deep venous thrombosis or pulmonary embolism
  • History or presence of severe brain injuries, dementia, Parkinson's disease, cerebellar disease, organic brain syndrome, uncontrolled mental illness, or psychosis
  • +11 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (6)

Hospital Universitari Vall Hebrón

Barcelona, 08035, Spain

RECRUITING

Hospital Universitari i Politecnic La Fe

Valencia, 106046026, Spain

RECRUITING

Addenbrookes Hospital

Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, United Kingdom

RECRUITING

University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

London, NW1 2PG, United Kingdom

RECRUITING

Great Ormond Street Hospital

London, WC1N 3JH, United Kingdom

RECRUITING

Manchester Royal Infirmary, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust,

Manchester, M13 9WL, United Kingdom

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Connective Tissue DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System Diseases

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 6, 2024

First Posted

March 27, 2024

Study Start

February 2, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

September 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

September 1, 2027

Last Updated

February 27, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-02

Locations