Comparing Efficacy Between Restricted Kinematic Alignment vs Mechanical Alignment in Bilateral TKA
Comparison of Functional Outcomes in Restricted Kinematic Alignment and Mechanical Alignment in Robotic Assisted Simultaneous Bilateral Total Knee Arthroplasty. A Randomized Controlled Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
50
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The goal of this RCT is to investigate efficacy between restricted kinematic alignment and mechanical alignment TKA in simultaneous bilateral TKA patients. The main question\[s\] it aims to answer are:
- Does rKA have better functional outcomes than MA in simultaneous bilateral TKA patients?
- Does rKA have lower pain score than MA in simultaneous bilateral TKA patients? Participants will undergo simultaneous bilateral TKA and randomized one side will use rKA and the other side will use MA.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Mar 2024
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 14, 2024
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 14, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 21, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 31, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 31, 2026
March 21, 2024
March 1, 2024
2.2 years
March 14, 2024
March 14, 2024
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Forgotten joint score
Point 0-100 (0 mean worst, 100 mean best)
6 weeks, 3months, 6 months, 1 year and 2 years after surgery
Secondary Outcomes (6)
Modified WOMAC score
6 weeks, 3months, 6 months, 1 year and 2 years after surgery
Range of motion
6 weeks, 3months, 6 months, 1 year and 2 years after surgery
Pain score
every 6 hours for 2 days after surgery then once a day for 2 weeks after surgery then once a week until 3 months after surgery
Hip knee ankle angle
6 weeks, 3months, 6 months, 1 year and 2 years after surgery
Complications
Until 2 years after surgery
- +1 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Restricted kinematic alignment
EXPERIMENTALMechanical alignment
ACTIVE COMPARATORInterventions
TKA using restricted kinematic alignment under robotic assisted surgery (MAKO).
TKA using mechanical alignment under robotic assisted surgery (MAKO).
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age 40-80 years
- Diagnosis bilateral primary osteoarthritis of knee joint and undergo simultaneous bilateral total knee arthroplasty
- ASA classification I-II
You may not qualify if:
- Valgus deformity
- BMI \> 40kg/m2
- History of previous knee surgery
- Active infection of the knee joint
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Thammasat University
Khlong Luang, Changwat Pathum Thani, 12120, Thailand
Related Publications (3)
Elbuluk AM, Jerabek SA, Suhardi VJ, Sculco PK, Ast MP, Vigdorchik JM. Head-to-Head Comparison of Kinematic Alignment Versus Mechanical Alignment for Total Knee Arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty. 2022 Aug;37(8S):S849-S851. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2022.01.052. Epub 2022 Jan 31.
PMID: 35093548BACKGROUNDMcEwen PJ, Dlaska CE, Jovanovic IA, Doma K, Brandon BJ. Computer-Assisted Kinematic and Mechanical Axis Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial of Bilateral Simultaneous Surgery. J Arthroplasty. 2020 Feb;35(2):443-450. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2019.08.064. Epub 2019 Sep 5.
PMID: 31591010BACKGROUNDVan Essen J, Stevens J, Dowsey MM, Choong PF, Babazadeh S. Kinematic alignment results in clinically similar outcomes to mechanical alignment: Systematic review and meta-analysis. Knee. 2023 Jan;40:24-41. doi: 10.1016/j.knee.2022.11.001. Epub 2022 Nov 17.
PMID: 36403396BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principle investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 14, 2024
First Posted
March 21, 2024
Study Start
March 14, 2024
Primary Completion (Estimated)
May 31, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
May 31, 2026
Last Updated
March 21, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share