The Effect of Breastfeeding Education on Breast Milk Perception and Self-Efficacy in the Pregnancy Health Belief Model

NCT06317974 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: 2022/210
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 220
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of breastfeeding education based on the Health Belief Model during the antenatal period on couples' perception and self-efficacy regarding breast milk.

Conditions

Breastfeeding Education

Keywords

Health Belief Model; Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy; Breast milk; Breastfeeding; Parent education

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Mothers' and fathers' perception of breast milk, assessed using the Adults' Breast Milk Perception Scale.

  In this study, it was determined that breastfeeding education given based on the health belief model in the last trimester of pregnancy increased the breast milk perception levels of expectant mothers and fathers.

  30 days

Secondary Outcomes (1)

• Breastfeeding self-efficacy of mothers evaluated using the Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale-Short Form during Pregnancy

  30 days

Other Outcomes (1)

• Paternal breastfeeding self-efficacy assessed using the Paternal Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale.

  30 days

Study Arms (2)

Intervention group

EXPERIMENTAL

Breastfeeding education was given to the intervention group based on the health belief model.

Behavioral: Breastfeeding education based on the Health Belief model

control group

NO INTERVENTION

The control group received standard care.

Interventions

Breastfeeding education based on the Health Belief model BEHAVIORAL

Training was given face to face with the participant, lasting approximately 40 minutes. One week after the training presentation, three short messages about the training were sent to the couples (both the pregnant woman and her partner) every other day. Two weeks after the training was given, a phone call was made for feedback. Post-test data were taken four weeks later.

Intervention group

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years+
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: Yes
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

• Those aged 18 and over
• Living in the same house with his/her spouse
• Able to speak and understand Turkish
• In the 27th week of pregnancy and above
• Having a first pregnancy
• Using a phone
• Couples willing to participate in the research

You may not qualify if:

• multiparous
• Receiving psychiatric or neurological treatment that affects cooperation and cognitive functions

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa: lead

Study Sites (1)

Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa

Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Related Publications (27)

• Dror DK, Allen LH. Overview of Nutrients in Human Milk. Adv Nutr. 2018 May 1;9(suppl_1):278S-294S. doi: 10.1093/advances/nmy022.

  PMID: 29846526 BACKGROUND

• Alex A, Bhandary E, McGuire KP. Anatomy and Physiology of the Breast during Pregnancy and Lactation. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2020;1252:3-7. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-41596-9_1.

  PMID: 32816256 BACKGROUND

• Ballard O, Morrow AL. Human milk composition: nutrients and bioactive factors. Pediatr Clin North Am. 2013 Feb;60(1):49-74. doi: 10.1016/j.pcl.2012.10.002.

  PMID: 23178060 BACKGROUND

• Boix-Amoros A, Collado MC, Van't Land B, Calvert A, Le Doare K, Garssen J, Hanna H, Khaleva E, Peroni DG, Geddes DT, Kozyrskyj AL, Warner JO, Munblit D. Reviewing the evidence on breast milk composition and immunological outcomes. Nutr Rev. 2019 Aug 1;77(8):541-556. doi: 10.1093/nutrit/nuz019.

  PMID: 31111150 BACKGROUND

• Ceriani Cernadas JM. Colostrum and breast milk in the neonatal period: The benefits keep adding up. Arch Argent Pediatr. 2018 Aug 1;116(4):234-235. doi: 10.5546/aap.2018.eng.234. No abstract available. English, Spanish.

  PMID: 30016015 BACKGROUND

• Chen S, Li L, Sun Q, Chen S, Cheng J, Xiong S. Effect of IMB Model Combined with Spousal Support Breastfeeding Intervention on PBSES Score and Breastfeeding Rate of Primipara with Chronic Hepatitis B Virus Infection. Biomed Res Int. 2022 Sep 15;2022:9661408. doi: 10.1155/2022/9661408. eCollection 2022.

  PMID: 36158886 BACKGROUND

• Dagla C, Antoniou E, Sarantaki A, Iliadou M, Mrvoljak-Theodoropoulou I, Andersson E, Dagla M. The Effect of Antenatal Education on Expectant Fathers' Attitudes toward Breastfeeding and Attachment to the Fetus. Nurs Rep. 2023 Feb 12;13(1):243-254. doi: 10.3390/nursrep13010023.

  PMID: 36810274 BACKGROUND

• Dennis CL, Faux S. Development and psychometric testing of the Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale. Res Nurs Health. 1999 Oct;22(5):399-409. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1098-240x(199910)22:53.0.co;2-4.

  PMID: 10520192 BACKGROUND

• Dennis CL, Brennenstuhl S, Abbass-Dick J. Measuring paternal breastfeeding self-efficacy: A psychometric evaluation of the Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale-Short Form among fathers. Midwifery. 2018 Sep;64:17-22. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2018.05.005. Epub 2018 May 15.

  PMID: 29864577 BACKGROUND

• Correction to: ABM Clinical Protocol #8: Human Milk Storage Information for Home Use for Full-Term Infants, Revised 2017, by Eglash A, Simon L, and The Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine Breastfeed Med 2017;12(7):390-395. DOI: 10.1089/dna.2017.29047.aje. Breastfeed Med. 2018 Jul/Aug;13(6):459. doi: 10.1089/bfm.2017.29047.aje.correx. Epub 2018 Jun 29. No abstract available.

  PMID: 29958002 BACKGROUND

• Hu L, Ding T, Hu J, Luo B. Promoting breastfeeding in Chinese women undergoing cesarean section based on the health belief model: A randomized controlled trial. Medicine (Baltimore). 2020 Jul 10;99(28):e20815. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000020815.

  PMID: 32664074 BACKGROUND

• Kehinde J, O'Donnell C, Grealish A. The effectiveness of prenatal breastfeeding education on breastfeeding uptake postpartum: A systematic review. Midwifery. 2023 Mar;118:103579. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2022.103579. Epub 2022 Dec 14.

  PMID: 36580847 BACKGROUND

• Lumbiganon P, Martis R, Laopaiboon M, Festin MR, Ho JJ, Hakimi M. Antenatal breastfeeding education for increasing breastfeeding duration. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016 Dec 6;12(12):CD006425. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006425.pub4.

  PMID: 27922724 BACKGROUND

• Alus Tokat M, Okumus H, Dennis CL. Translation and psychometric assessment of the Breast-feeding Self-Efficacy Scale-Short Form among pregnant and postnatal women in Turkey. Midwifery. 2010 Feb;26(1):101-8. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2008.04.002. Epub 2008 Jun 9.

  PMID: 18541350 BACKGROUND

• Abuidhail J, Mrayan L, Jaradat D. Evaluating effects of prenatal web-based breastfeeding education for pregnant mothers in their third trimester of pregnancy: Prospective randomized control trial. Midwifery. 2019 Feb;69:143-149. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2018.11.015. Epub 2018 Nov 28.

  PMID: 30513445 RESULT

• Atkinson L, Silverio SA, Bick D, Fallon V. Relationships between paternal attitudes, paternal involvement, and infant-feeding outcomes: Mixed-methods findings from a global on-line survey of English-speaking fathers. Matern Child Nutr. 2021 Jul;17 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):e13147. doi: 10.1111/mcn.13147.

  PMID: 34241959 RESULT

• Crippa BL, Consales A, Morniroli D, Lunetto F, Bettinelli ME, Sannino P, Rampini S, Zanotta L, Marchisio P, Plevani L, Gianni ML, Mosca F, Colombo L. From dyad to triad: a survey on fathers' knowledge and attitudes toward breastfeeding. Eur J Pediatr. 2021 Sep;180(9):2861-2869. doi: 10.1007/s00431-021-04034-x. Epub 2021 Mar 29.

  PMID: 33779804 RESULT

• Eaton L. Unwanted pregnancies fall worldwide but women in poorer countries remain disadvantaged, study finds. BMJ. 2020 Jul 24;370:m2985. doi: 10.1136/bmj.m2985. No abstract available.

  PMID: 32709616 RESULT

• Gebremariam KT, Zelenko O, Mulugeta A, Gallegos D. A cross-sectional comparison of breastfeeding knowledge, attitudes, and perceived partners' support among expectant couples in Mekelle, Ethiopia. Int Breastfeed J. 2021 Jan 4;16(1):3. doi: 10.1186/s13006-020-00355-z.

  PMID: 33397410 RESULT

• Han FL, Ho YJ, McGrath JM. The influence of breastfeeding attitudes on breastfeeding behavior of postpartum women and their spouses. Heliyon. 2023 Feb 23;9(3):e13987. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13987. eCollection 2023 Mar.

  PMID: 36879970 RESULT

• Krikitrat P, Park CG, McCreary LL, Koenig MD, Abboud S, Sansiriphun N, Patil CL. Relationships between Thai fathers' self-efficacy to support breastfeeding and exclusive breastfeeding duration. Midwifery. 2022 Mar;106:103261. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2022.103261. Epub 2022 Jan 19.

  PMID: 35085913 RESULT

• Liu L, Xiao G, Zhang T, Zhou M, Li X, Zhang Y, Owusua T, Chen Y, Qin C. Levels and Determinants of Antenatal Breastfeeding Attitudes among Pregnant Women: A Cross-Sectional Study. Children (Basel). 2023 Jan 31;10(2):275. doi: 10.3390/children10020275.

  PMID: 36832403 RESULT

• Naja F, Chatila A, Ayoub JJ, Abbas N, Mahmoud A; MINA collaborators; Abdulmalik MA, Nasreddine L. Prenatal breastfeeding knowledge, attitude and intention, and their associations with feeding practices during the first six months of life: a cohort study in Lebanon and Qatar. Int Breastfeed J. 2022 Feb 24;17(1):15. doi: 10.1186/s13006-022-00456-x.

  PMID: 35209913 RESULT

• Rabiepoor S, Khodaei A, Valizadeh R. Husbands' participation in prenatal care and breastfeeding self-efficacy in Iranian women: A randomized clinical trial. Med J Islam Repub Iran. 2019 Jun 20;33:58. doi: 10.34171/mjiri.33.58. eCollection 2019.

  PMID: 31456982 RESULT

• Titaley CR, Dibley MJ, Ariawan I, Mu'asyaroh A, Alam A, Damayanti R, Do TT, Ferguson E, Htet K, Li M, Sutrisna A, Fahmida U. Determinants of low breastfeeding self-efficacy amongst mothers of children aged less than six months: results from the BADUTA study in East Java, Indonesia. Int Breastfeed J. 2021 Jan 19;16(1):12. doi: 10.1186/s13006-021-00357-5.

  PMID: 33468196 RESULT

• Yakubu I, Garmaroudi G, Sadeghi R, Tol A, Yekaninejad MS, Yidana A. Assessing the impact of an educational intervention program on sexual abstinence based on the health belief model amongst adolescent girls in Northern Ghana, a cluster randomised control trial. Reprod Health. 2019 Aug 15;16(1):124. doi: 10.1186/s12978-019-0784-8.

  PMID: 31416450 RESULT

• Yavuz Donmez A, Korgali EU. The relationship between the perception of breast milk of parents with term infants and exclusive breastfeeding in the postnatal first six months. Turk Arch Pediatr. 2021 Jan 12;56(2):164-172. doi: 10.14744/TurkPediatriArs.2020.75875. eCollection 2021 Mar.

  PMID: 34286328 RESULT

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Breast Feeding

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Feeding Behavior; Behavior

Study Officials

• Leman Yılmaz Cesur

  Msc Midwife

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: not applicable
• Allocation: RANDOMIZED
• Masking: DOUBLE
• Who Masked: PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
• Purpose: SUPPORTIVE CARE
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: Principal Investigator

Model Details: Randomized controlled, experimental research design in pre-test, post-test design Made with

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: January 4, 2024
• First Posted: March 19, 2024
• Study Start: June 30, 2022
• Primary Completion: December 31, 2022
• Study Completion: February 15, 2023
• Last Updated: March 19, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-03

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will not share

Locations

TU (1)