NCT06302127

Brief Summary

The goal of this cluster randomized trial is to evaluate the effectiveness of the RISIMA model based on an integrated county healthcare consortium implemented by multi-level family health teams (FHTs)on patients with diabetes and/or hypertension, including CVD risk assessment, treatment, and management.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
2,560

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable hypertension

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2024

Geographic Reach
1 country

3 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 4, 2024

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 8, 2024

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 20, 2024

Completed
1.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 20, 2025

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 20, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

July 16, 2025

Status Verified

July 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

1.4 years

First QC Date

March 4, 2024

Last Update Submit

July 13, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • 10-year CVD risk score

    This study intervention is designed to address CVD risk by introducing an integrated care package. Therefore, a validated risk score is required to properly evaluate the effect of interventions. The WHO/ISH score is a tool to estimate the risk of CVD development based on age, sex, BP, total cholesterol, smoking and diabetes. The primary objective of this study is to evaluate whether or not the intervention can substantially lower the risk at 1 year. The primary outcome is the mean difference in WHO/ISH risk score change from baseline to 12 months between the intervention and control townships. The WHO/ISH risk score will be calculated using the lab-based measurements, but if there are missing, a nonlaboratory measurements will be used.

    12 months

Secondary Outcomes (8)

  • 10-year CVD risk score changes

    6 months

  • blood pressure control rate

    12 months

  • systolic blood pressure

    12 months

  • systolic blood pressure

    6 months

  • total cholesterol

    12 months

  • +3 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Control

NO INTERVENTION

During the study, control participant will be provided with existing essential public health service including quarterly follow-ups and annual physical examination, and be advised to see their usual provider for care, as appropriate.

Intervention

EXPERIMENTAL

Intervention group will receive the risk-stratified integrated CVD management (RISIMA) model consisting of 5 core elements provided as a package: (1) Team-based care; (2) Risk-stratified care pathway; (3) Strengthened health education; (4) Financial incentives for integration of care; (5) Supporting health information system.

Other: Team-based careProcedure: Risk-stratified care pathwayBehavioral: Strengthened health educationOther: Financial incentives for integration of careOther: Supporting health information system

Interventions

The RISIMA model is provided by a family healthcare team composed of one village doctor, one general physician at township health centers and one specialist including cardiologists, neurologists or endocrinologists from county hospital. For villages without village doctor, public health professionals from township health centers would join the service team as the supplement. Within the team, three team members carry the different function. Village doctor is responsible for regular home visits, CVD risk measurement and organizing health education course. GP as the core service provider in the team is responsible for CVD risk monitoring, providing health education course for middle-high risk participants, and generating integrated care plans for each participant. Specialist is responsible for providing guidance particularly for high-risk population management to township and village doctors within the team.

Intervention

Based on WHO/ISH score, baseline population will be divided into three groups-low risk (10-year CVD risk: \<10%), middle risk (10-year CVD risk: 10%\~20%) and high risk (10-year risk: \>20%). With the support from experts and health care professionals, study had developed a risk-stratified care pathway on the basis of clinical guidance. According to the pathway, participants at different risk tertile are provided with differentiated management plan especially in terms of health education, follow-up frequency and treatment plan.

Intervention

The education comprised 8 monthly sessions developed by GP and village doctors. At the 4th month, individual health counseling by village doctors will be done to encourage the imitation and maintenance of self-management behaviors, and to identify any potential problems in the program. It took half an hour per each participant. At the 8th month, self-management evaluation will be done to assess personal self-management ability. High risk participants are required to take the education course, and middle risk participants are only encouraging to take. All participants would receive the education messages twice a month, which introduce tips about the management of hypertension, diabetes and CVD risk factors.

Intervention

Specialists receive reimbursement for case discussion and high risk population management; GP receive reimbursement for providing education program and risk monitoring; Village doctor receive reimbursement for assisting education program, risk measurement and home visits. And overall services quality will be measured, and taken into account for annual performance evaluation.

Intervention

A dynamic patient risk monitoring information system is established for simplifying the risk data collection and entry for village doctors, meanwhile, GP and specialist can receive the updates of risk scores simultaneously. Apart from the function of risk monitoring, this system also incorporates the e-records of home visits, health education attendance as well as medical records including outpatient visits and hospitalizations. The upgraded information systems not only can support the healthcare professionals with comprehensive and real-time data, but also provide the performance evaluation data for policymakers.

Intervention

Eligibility Criteria

Age40 Years - 70 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Aged between 40 and 70 years old;
  • Patients with hypertension or diabetes;
  • Permanent residents of the county where the research is conducted;
  • Already signed up with the family doctor team in the township where the research is located.

You may not qualify if:

  • Unable to independently carry out the interventions required for the study;
  • Residing far from the village or township health center where the research is located, making it difficult to cooperate with visits;
  • Patients who refuse to participate;
  • Patients with comorbidities such as cancer that may interfere with the study visits or intervention effects;
  • Pregnant or lactating women

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (3)

Shaxian County General Hospital

Sanming, Fujian, China

RECRUITING

Luzhai County People's hospital

Liuchow, Guangxi, China

RECRUITING

Luzhai County Traditional Medicine hospital

Liuchow, China

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

HypertensionDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Cardiovascular Diseases

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Vascular DiseasesDiabetes MellitusGlucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System Diseases

Central Study Contacts

Jin Prof. Xu, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
The follow-up data collection, data entry, and data quality checks will be conducted by researchers unaware of the group assignments. The analysis of results will also be performed by statisticians unaware of the allocation.
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 4, 2024

First Posted

March 8, 2024

Study Start

May 20, 2024

Primary Completion

October 20, 2025

Study Completion

December 20, 2025

Last Updated

July 16, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations