Red Yeast Rice for Primary Prevention of Hypercholesterolemia
Gut Microbiota and Bile Acids Mediate the Clinical Benefits of Red Yeast Rice for Primary Prevention of Hypercholesterolemia: A Pilot Observational Study
1 other identifier
observational
41
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This two-year observational study will be conducted at the outpatient clinic of the Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Taoyuan Chang Gung Hospital from February 26, 2024 to December 31, 2025. This study will enroll 35\~55 year-old male patients who are expected to take LipoCol Forte Capsules for primary prevention of hypercholesterolemia. The investigators will collect the TCM constitution questionnaires from patients before taking LipoCol Forte Capsules and every three months after taking the medicine. At the same time, blood will be drawn to detect glycated hemoglobin, fasting blood sugar, insulin, lipids profile, liver and kidney function, creatine kinase, predictive parameters of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, and plasma bile acids, etc. Fecal samples will also be collected to analyze the intestinal microbiota and fecal bile acid composition. This study will evaluate the efficacy, durability and safety of LipoCol Forte capsules in the primary prevention of hypercholesterolemia in patients with different constitutions, as well as whether it can reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease, and its influence on bile acid metabolism and intestinal microbiota.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for all trials
Started Feb 2024
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
February 26, 2024
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 29, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 8, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 31, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2025
CompletedMarch 20, 2026
February 1, 2024
1.8 years
February 29, 2024
March 18, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Low Density Lipoprotein-Cholesterol (LDL-C)
This study will evaluate the efficacy and durability of LipoCol Forte capsules in the primary prevention of hypercholesterolemia.
before treatment, and 3, 6, 9, 12 months after treatments
Secondary Outcomes (1)
10-Year Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease (ASCVD) Risk
before treatment, and 3, 6, 9, 12 months after treatments
Study Arms (1)
Group 1
Interventions
LipoCol Forte Capsule 600mg twice a day for 12 months
Eligibility Criteria
The investigators will collect the TCM constitution questionnaires from patients before taking LipoCol Forte Capsules and every three months after taking the medicine. At the same time, blood will be drawn to detect glycated hemoglobin, fasting blood sugar, insulin, lipids profile, liver and kidney function, creatine kinase, predictive parameters of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, and plasma bile acids, etc. Fecal samples will also be collected to analyze the intestinal microbiota and fecal bile acid composition.
You may qualify if:
- Aged 35\~55 years old
- LDL-C≥130mg/dl or patients with diabetes or chronic kidney disease with LDL-C ≥ 100mg/dl
- expected to receive LipoCol Forte Capsule 600mg bid
You may not qualify if:
- Have received anti-hyperlipidemic drugs or red yeast rice treatment within the past month;
- Female;
- Have experienced rhabdomyolysis or abnormal liver function ALT \>72 U/L due to taking red yeast rice;
- Bleeding diseases, such as abnormal platelets, abnormal coagulation factors, or gastrointestinal tract infection within one month
- Liver insufficiency ALT \>72 U/L or renal insufficiency eGFR \< 30 mL/min/1.73 m2;
- Have ever had coronary heart disease, myocardial infarction or cerebrovascular disease;
- Stressful situations, including hospitalization or surgery within the past or next month, and cancer still being treated;
- Uncontrolled hypertension (blood pressure ≥160/100 mmHg);
- Drug abuse or poor compliance;
- Use of traditional Chinese medicine in the past month
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Taoyuan branch of Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
Taoyuan District, Taiwan, 333, Taiwan
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Target Duration
- 12 Months
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 29, 2024
First Posted
March 8, 2024
Study Start
February 26, 2024
Primary Completion
December 31, 2025
Study Completion
December 31, 2025
Last Updated
March 20, 2026
Record last verified: 2024-02