High-Intensity Exercise and High-Fiber Diet for Immunotherapy Outcomes in Melanoma Patients: The DUO Trial
Modulating Immune-Microbiome Axis Through High-Intensity Exercise and High-Fiber Diet for Immunotherapy Outcomes in Melanoma Patients: The DUO Trial
2 other identifiers
interventional
40
1 country
2
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether high-intensity exercise and high-fiber diet are feasible and improve various health outcomes among participants with advanced melanoma receiving immunotherapy. The names of the groups in this research study are:
- High-Intensity Exercise (EX)
- High-fiber Diet (DT)
- Combined High-Intensity Exercise and High-Fiber Diet (COMB)
- Attention Control (AC)
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Jul 2024
Typical duration for not_applicable
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 1, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 7, 2024
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 31, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 31, 2027
April 1, 2026
March 1, 2026
2.1 years
March 1, 2024
March 26, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Proportion of Participants Completing the Intervention Sessions
The primary outcome is feasibility and will be assessed by the proportion of participants completing the intervention sessions with \>70% completion considered feasible.
Post-intervention (Week 10)
Secondary Outcomes (13)
Change in Gut Microbiome Diversity
Baseline (Week 1) and post-intervention (Week 10)
Change in Systemic Immune Function
Baseline (Week 1) and post-intervention (Week 10)
Change in Cardiopulmonary Fitness
Baseline (Week 1) and post-intervention (Week 10)
Change in Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB)
Baseline (Week 1) and post-intervention (Week 10)
Change in Percent Body Fat
Baseline (Week 1) and post-intervention (Week 10)
- +8 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (4)
Group A: High-Intensity Exercise (EX)
EXPERIMENTAL10 participants will complete: * In-office baseline visit. * Virtual exercise sessions 3x weekly. * Post-intervention in-office visit.
Group B: High-Fiber Diet (DT)
EXPERIMENTAL10 participants will complete: * In-office baseline visit. * 1x weekly appointment with research staff to review to review diet adherence. * Post-intervention in-office visit.
Group C: Combined High-Intensity Exercise and High-fiber Diet (COMB)
EXPERIMENTAL10 participants will complete: * In-office baseline visit. * Virtual exercise sessions 3x weekly. * 1x weekly appointment with research staff via Zoom platform to review to review diet adherence. Diet appointment may be combined with exercise session appointment. * Post-intervention in-office visit.
Group D: Attention Control (AC)
NO INTERVENTION10 participants will complete: * In-office baseline visit. * Participants will receive a general healthy lifestyle guidebook. * Pot-intervention in-office visit.
Interventions
A high-intensity interval training, aerobic exercise program virtually supervised, home-based, and appointment-based program under direct one-on-one supervision by a trained oncology exercise specialist. Sessions will be conducted via the Zoom platform. Participants will be provided with home stationary bike, heart rate monitor, blood pressure monitor. For participants who do not have a smart device, a Wi-Fi enabled tablet will be provided.
A virtual dietary consultation program supervised by trained research staff. Appointments will be conducted via the Zoom platform. Participants will receive an education handout at the baseline visit.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age ≥18 years.
- Histologically diagnosed with melanoma.
- Having been or newly receiving immunotherapy for at least one month.
- Having a plan to continue immunotherapy for at least 8 weeks at the time of recruitment.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0-2, indicating the ability to fulfill physical fitness and function assessments.
- Ability to understand and willingness to provide informed consent.
You may not qualify if:
- Participating in ≥ 150 minutes of moderate-to-vigorous aerobic exercise per week over the past month.
- Consuming ≥ 30 grams/day of dietary fiber over the past month.
- Having chronic medical conditions that are clinically unstable or uncontrolled with medications, deemed high-risk for exercise. These include but are not limited to unstable cardiac diseases, uncontrolled diabetes, and bone metastases with imminent risk of fracture.
- Having a high risk for noncompliance with study procedures. This will be determined by the study team based on the history of missed oncology appointments (i.e., ≥3 no-shows in 6 months) and poor responsiveness during recruitment (i.e., ≥3 unreturned contacts).
- Patients who are non-English speaking and cannot complete the participant surveys.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- World Cancer Research Fund Internationalcollaborator
- Fred Hutchinson Cancer Centerlead
- American Association for Cancer Researchcollaborator
Study Sites (2)
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States
Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium
Seattle, Washington, 98109, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Dong-Woo Kang, PhD
Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE CARE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 1, 2024
First Posted
March 7, 2024
Study Start
July 1, 2024
Primary Completion (Estimated)
July 31, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
March 31, 2027
Last Updated
April 1, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share