Study of Carotid Artery Stenosis Through the Integration of Multimodal Imaging and Computational Fluid Dynamics
Perioperative Risk and Clinical Efficacy Study of Cervical Artery Stenosis Patients Through the Integration of Multimodal Imaging and Computational Fluid Dynamics
1 other identifier
observational
40
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Ischemic stroke affects 2.5 to 3 million people annually in China, ranking as the leading cause of death and disability. Cervical artery stenosis is a significant contributor to this problem, with about 50% of patients experiencing cognitive impairment due to reduced cerebral blood flow. Two main surgical approaches, carotid endarterectomy (CEA) and carotid artery stenting (CAS), are used to treat severe cervical artery stenosis, but their effects on various factors remain unclear. This project collects multimodal imaging data, including CT perfusion and angiography, to create 3D models of cervical artery stenosis. Computational fluid dynamics and AI analysis are used to assess hemodynamics. By monitoring blood flow, oxygen levels, and evaluating postoperative outcomes, the goal is to tailor surgical approaches for better patient outcomes and improved quality of life.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for all trials
Started Jun 2023
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2023
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 16, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 5, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 31, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2024
CompletedMarch 5, 2024
March 1, 2024
1.6 years
September 16, 2023
March 4, 2024
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Perioperative cardio-cerebrovascular adverse events
Specific adverse events related to the cardiovascular and cerebrovascular systems that may occur during the perioperative period , encompassing the time before, during, and after a CEA. These events include myocardial infarction (heart attack), cerebral hyperperfusion injury, stroke, arrhythmias (abnormal heart rhythms), and death.
2 weeks after surgery
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Compute fluid dynamics parameters
1 day before the surgery, 3 days after the surgery
Clinical outcome
6 months after surgery
Study Arms (2)
CEA group
The patient with carotid stenosis underwent CEA surgery.
CAS group
The patient with carotid stenosis underwent CAS treatment.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
Adults aged between 18 and 80 years old
You may qualify if:
- \) Clinical diagnosis of carotid stenosis.
You may not qualify if:
- Vascular stenosis with vascular malformations.
- Aneurysm.
- Severe heart, liver, or kidney disease.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital
Chengdu, Sichuan, 610072, China
Related Publications (8)
Pessin MS, Hinton RC, Davis KR, Duncan GW, Roberson GH, Ackerman RH, Mohr JP. Mechanisms of acute carotid stroke. Ann Neurol. 1979 Sep;6(3):245-52. doi: 10.1002/ana.410060311.
PMID: 534423BACKGROUNDWu S, Wu B, Liu M, Chen Z, Wang W, Anderson CS, Sandercock P, Wang Y, Huang Y, Cui L, Pu C, Jia J, Zhang T, Liu X, Zhang S, Xie P, Fan D, Ji X, Wong KL, Wang L; China Stroke Study Collaboration. Stroke in China: advances and challenges in epidemiology, prevention, and management. Lancet Neurol. 2019 Apr;18(4):394-405. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(18)30500-3.
PMID: 30878104BACKGROUNDPandian JD, Gall SL, Kate MP, Silva GS, Akinyemi RO, Ovbiagele BI, Lavados PM, Gandhi DBC, Thrift AG. Prevention of stroke: a global perspective. Lancet. 2018 Oct 6;392(10154):1269-1278. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)31269-8.
PMID: 30319114BACKGROUNDLanzino G, Tallarita T, Rabinstein AA. Internal carotid artery stenosis: natural history and management. Semin Neurol. 2010 Nov;30(5):518-27. doi: 10.1055/s-0030-1268864. Epub 2011 Jan 4.
PMID: 21207344RESULTAristova M, Vali A, Ansari SA, Shaibani A, Alden TD, Hurley MC, Jahromi BS, Potts MB, Markl M, Schnell S. Standardized Evaluation of Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformations Using Flow Distribution Network Graphs and Dual-venc 4D Flow MRI. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2019 Dec;50(6):1718-1730. doi: 10.1002/jmri.26784. Epub 2019 May 9.
PMID: 31070849RESULTGonzales NR, Demaerschalk BM, Voeks JH, Tom M, Howard G, Sheffet AJ, Garcia L, Clair DG, Barr J, Orlow S, Brott TG; CREST Investigators. Complication rates and center enrollment volume in the carotid revascularization endarterectomy versus stenting trial. Stroke. 2014 Nov;45(11):3320-4. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.114.006228. Epub 2014 Sep 25.
PMID: 25256180RESULTFukuda S, Shimogonya Y, Yonemoto N, Fukuda M, Watanabe A, Fujiwara K, Enomoto R, Hasegawa K, Yasoda A, Tsukahara T; NHO Carotid CFD Study Group. Hemodynamic Risk Factors for the Development of Carotid Stenosis in Patients with Unilateral Carotid Stenosis. World Neurosurg. 2022 Apr;160:e353-e371. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2022.01.019. Epub 2022 Jan 11.
PMID: 35026460RESULTPavlin-Premrl D, Boopathy SR, Nemes A, Mohammadzadeh M, Monajemi S, Ko BS, Campbell BCV. Computational Fluid Dynamics in Intracranial Atherosclerosis - Lessons from Cardiology: A Review of CFD in Intracranial Atherosclerosis. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2021 Oct;30(10):106009. doi: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2021.106009. Epub 2021 Jul 31.
PMID: 34343837RESULT
Biospecimen
Clinical records and radiological imaging data.
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Chunling Li, MD
Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Target Duration
- 6 Months
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Neurologist, Department of Neurosurgery, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 16, 2023
First Posted
March 5, 2024
Study Start
June 1, 2023
Primary Completion
December 31, 2024
Study Completion
December 31, 2024
Last Updated
March 5, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, CSR
- Time Frame
- After the completion of the research
- Access Criteria
- Data are available upon reasonable request (guolleii2021@hotmail.com).
After the research is completed, it is possible to share the research plan and research report with other researchers.